Aquasco, Maryland

Aquasco, Maryland
Census-designated place
View along Aquasco Road at Croom Road in Aquasco, MD
View along Aquasco Road at Croom Road in Aquasco, MD
Aquasco is located in Maryland
Aquasco
Aquasco
Location in Maryland
Aquasco is located in the United States
Aquasco
Aquasco
Aquasco (the United States)
Coordinates: 38°35′6″N 76°43′30″W / 38.58500°N 76.72500°W / 38.58500; -76.72500
Country United States
State Maryland
County Prince George's
Area
[1]
 • Total
22.11 sq mi (57.27 km2)
 • Land19.78 sq mi (51.23 km2)
 • Water2.33 sq mi (6.04 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
913
 • Density46.16/sq mi (17.82/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
FIPS code24-01925
GNIS feature ID597013

Aquasco is an unincorporated area and census-designated place in southeastern Prince George's County, Maryland, United States, surrounding the town of Eagle Harbor and bordering Charles County.[2] As of the 2020 census, the CDP had a population of 913.[3] Aquasco was home to the Aquasco Speedway.

Geography

Aquasco occupies the southeastern corner of Prince George's County and is centered on the intersection of Maryland Route 381, Aquasco Road, and Maryland Route 233, Dr. Bowen Road. The Patuxent River forms the eastern boundary of the community. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a total area of 22.1 square miles (57.3 km2), of which 19.8 square miles (51.3 km2) was land and 2.3 square miles (6.0 km2), or 10.55%, was water, consisting primarily of the Patuxent River.

The Aquasco CDP contains the Chalk Point Generating Station and surrounds the tiny incorporated town of Eagle Harbor.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
2010981—
2020913−6.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]
2010[5] 2020[6]

Aquasco first appeared as a census designated place in the 2010 U.S. Census.[5]

2020 census

Aquasco CDP, Maryland – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2010[7] Pop 2020[6] % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 525 460 53.52% 50.38%
Black or African American alone (NH) 422 356 43.02% 38.99%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 5 6 0.51% 0.66%
Asian alone (NH) 2 2 0.20% 0.22%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 0 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other race alone (NH) 0 1 0.00% 0.11%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 12 43 1.22% 4.71%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 15 45 1.53% 4.93%
Total 981 913 100.00% 100.00%

History

Aquasco is named for a nearby tract first surveyed and patented in 1650. The name is derived from the Native American name Aquascake. Located between Swanson's Creek and the Patuxent River, the community developed as an agricultural center for the production of tobacco. The main roads connecting the widely scattered tobacco plantations were established in the 18th century and, in the early 19th century, the village of Woodville began to form. It was named after the Wood family, early settlers of Aquasco. By mid-century, the village had a grist mill, several small stores, a tavern, blacksmith, school, post office, and Methodist and Episcopal churches.[8]

Because of the number of plantations, the slave population was relatively high in this section of Prince George's County. The Freedmen's Bureau established a school at Woodville in 1867. The school later became home to John Wesley Methodist Episcopal Church. African Americans also worshiped at St. Mary's Episcopal Church, established in 1848 as a mission church of St. Paul's Parish Church, which later became St. Phillip's Episcopal Church.[8]

Historic sites

The following is a list of historic sites in Aquasco identified by the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission:[8][9]

Site Name Image Location M-NCPPC Inventory Number Comment
1 Adams-Bowen House 16002 Dr. Bowen Rd. 87B-036-19
2 P.A. Bowen Farmstead 15701 Dr. Bowen Rd. 87B-036-20
3 William R. Barker House 22600 Aquasco Rd. 87B-036-14
4 Green Hill 19404 Aquasco Rd. 87A-011
5 Grimes House 22609 Aquasco Rd. 87B-036-16
6 John Wesley Methodist Episcopal Church Site and Cemetery 22919 Christ Church Road 87B-33 Historic church demolished.
7 St. Mary's Episcopal Church 22200 Saint Mary's Church Rd. 87B-036-37
8 St. Mary's Rectory 16305 Saint Mary's Church Rd. 87B-036-08 Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, September 10, 1987
9 St. Phillip's Episcopal Church Site and Cemetery 16100 St. Phillip's Church Road 87B-36-12 Historic church destroyed by fire in 1976.
10 Sunnyside 16005 Dr. Bowen Rd. 87B-036-21 Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, May 29, 1987
11 H.B.B. Trueman House 20218 Aquasco Rd. 87A-022
12 J.E. Turner House 16410 St. Mary’s Church Road 87B-036-05
13 Villa DeSales 22410 Aquasco Rd. 87B-036-13 Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, July 14, 1988
14 Wilson-Rawlings Farmstead 17109 Milltown Landing Road 87A-019
15 Wood House 22606 Aquasco Rd. 87B-036-15
16 Woodville School 21500 Aquasco Road 87B-34

Government

Prince George's County Police Department District 5 Station in Clinton CDP serves the community.[10]

The U.S. Postal Service operates the Aquasco Post Office.[11]

Education

Aquasco residents are assigned to schools in Prince George's County Public Schools.[12]

Residential areas of the CDP area are zoned to Baden Elementary School,[13] Gwynn Park Middle School,[14] and Gwynn Park High School.[15]

Notable person

  • Leonard Covington, American brigadier general and member of the House of Representatives from Maryland

References

  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  2. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Aquasco, Maryland
  3. ^ "Aquasco CDP, Maryland". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 13, 2022.
  4. ^ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". US Census Bureau.
  5. ^ a b "2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Maryland" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  6. ^ a b "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Aquasco CDP, Maryland". United States Census Bureau.
  7. ^ "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Aquasco CDP, Maryland". United States Census Bureau.
  8. ^ a b c M-NCPPC African-American Heritage Survey, October 1996: Properties Within or Closely Associated With Historic Communities (Prince George's County, Maryland), 1996[permanent dead link‍].
  9. ^ M-NCPPC Illustrated Inventory of Historic Sites (Prince George's County, Maryland), 2006.
  10. ^ "District 5 Station - Clinton." Prince George's County Police Department. Retrieved on September 9, 2018. " 6707 Groveton Drive Clinton, MD 20735". Beat map. See 2010 U.S. Census index map of Clinton CDP: area with police station is on the edge of page 6 with surroundings on page 5.
  11. ^ "AQUASCO." U.S. Postal Service. Retrieved on September 11, 2018. "22503 AQUASCO RD AQUASCO, MD 20608-9998"
  12. ^ "2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP (INDEX): Aquasco CDP, MD." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on September 2, 2018. Pages: 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  13. ^ "NEIGHBORHOOD ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS AND BOUNDARIES SCHOOL YEAR 2018-2019." Prince George's County Public Schools. Retrieved on September 2, 2018.
  14. ^ "NEIGHBORHOOD MIDDLE SCHOOLS AND BOUNDARIES SCHOOL YEAR 2018-2019." Prince George's County Public Schools. Retrieved on September 2, 2018.
  15. ^ "NEIGHBORHOOD HIGH SCHOOLS AND BOUNDARIES SCHOOL YEAR 2018-2019." Prince George's County Public Schools. Retrieved on September 2, 2018.