Subspecies of honey bee
Apis mellifera artemisia is the Russian steppe honey bee, first identified in 1999 near Kyiv , Ukraine, by only one specimen,[ 3] but by 2011 its taxonomic status had been called into question,[ 4] although to date no DNA analysis has been conducted: At the same time the taxonomic status of the Apis mellifera ruttneri on Malta was also called into question, however in 2017 it was confirmed that Apis mellifera ruttneri was a new and separate subspecies.[ 5]
Its name is derived from Artemis the Greek goddess for whom the honey bee was a symbol and whose temple at Ephesus , the Artemision , was listed as one of the Seven Wonders of the world .[ 6]
References
^ Michael S Engel (1999). "The taxonomy of recent and fossil honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae; Apis)" . Journal of Hymenoptera Research . 8 (2): 180. Retrieved 4 January 2023 .
^ Michael S Engel (1999). "The taxonomy of recent and fossil honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae; Apis)" . Journal of Hymenoptera Research . 8 (2): 180. Retrieved 4 January 2023 .
^ "Apis mellifera subsp. artemisia Engel, 1999" . gbif.org . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 4 January 2023 .
^ R. Ilyasov, I. Kutuev, A. Petukhov, A. Poskryakov, A. Nikolenko. (2011). "Phylogenetic relationships of the Dark European honeybee Apis mellifera mellifera L. from the Russian Ural and West European populations" (PDF) . Journal of Apicultural Science . 55 (1): 68. Retrieved 4 January 2023 . {{cite journal }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ Zammit-Mangion, Marion; Meixner, Marina; Mifsud, David; Sammut, Sheryl; Camilleri, Liberato (2017-10-20). "Thorough morphological and genetic evidence confirm the existence of the endemic honey bee of the Maltese Islands Apis mellifera ruttneri: recommendations for conservation" . Journal of Apicultural Research . 56 (5): 514–522. doi :10.1080/00218839.2017.1371522 . ISSN 0021-8839 . S2CID 91025470 .
^ Michael S Engel (1999). "The taxonomy of recent and fossil honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae; Apis)" . Journal of Hymenoptera Research . 8 (2): 180. Retrieved 4 January 2023 .
Bee castes Life cycle Subspecies, Breeds and Phenotypes Cultivation Equipment Parasites and diseases Lists Beekeeping by countries Museums and insectariums