British politician (born 1939)
Constance Ann Cryer JP (née Place ; born 14 December 1939) is a British former politician who was the Labour Party Member of Parliament (MP) for Keighley from the 1997 general election up until she stood down at the 2010 general election .[ 1]
Early life
Born Constance Ann Place in Lytham St Annes , Lancashire , she comes from a political family. Her father, Allen Place, was an activist in the Independent Labour Party , as was his mother, Dinah Place, a suffragette .[ 2] Ann Cryer was educated at St John's Primary School in Darwen and Spring Bank Secondary Modern School in the same town, before attending the Bolton Institute of Technology .
She began her career as a clerk for Imperial Chemical Industries in 1955, moving to the General Post Office as a telephonist 1960 to 1964.[ 3]
Politics
Cryer joined the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament when she was 18 and in 1961 became the youngest serving councillor in the country.[ 4]
She was selected as the prospective Labour candidate for the Keighley constituency, the seat her husband had held, from an all-women shortlist .[ 5] She was elected to the House of Commons at the 1997 general election , defeating the sitting Conservative MP Gary Waller by 7,132 votes. She made her maiden speech on 16 May 1997.[ 6]
When she entered parliament in 1997 she was joined by her son John who had been elected for Hornchurch ; they were the only mother and son partnership in the Commons at that time, although John Cryer was out of parliament during the 2005–10 parliament.
Cryer was re-elected in the 2001 and 2005 general elections. After the 2005 general election , she was a member of the Home Affairs Select committee . She voted against the government on many occasions and was a member of the left-wing Socialist Campaign Group during her time in parliament. Cryer voted with the government to increase detention without trial to 42 days for terror suspects.[ 7] She favours nuclear disarmament .[ 2]
Cryer attracted media attention, and death threats,[ 8] for speaking out against forced marriages , honour killings , calling on immigrants to learn to speak English before entering the country,[ 9] and for being amongst the first people to talk about the issue of gangs of Asian men sexually abusing children in Yorkshire .[ 10]
On 21 August 2008, Cryer announced she would not contest the next general election , due to her health, energy levels and age.[ 1]
In May 2012, Cryer unsuccessfully stood as a candidate for the Ilkley ward of City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council .[ 11]
She was interviewed in 2014 as part of The History of Parliament 's oral history project.[ 12]
Personal life
Cryer married Bob Cryer in 1963. She became a researcher in social history at the University of Essex in 1969 before becoming a full-time personal assistant to her husband when he entered parliament in 1974 until his death in a car accident on 12 April 1994. She was in the car with him at the time.[ 13]
Cryer has a son and a daughter,[ 14] and two stepchildren from her second marriage[ 3] in 2003 to the Rev John Hammersley, who died a year later.[ 3]
Ann Cryer is president of the Keighley and Worth Valley Railway Society, having been a member with her first husband from its early days.[ 15] She became a Justice of the Peace in 1996 and a member of the Bradford Cathedral Council from 1999.[ 3]
Awards
In December 2009, Ann Cryer was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Bradford for services to the community from 1991, before and after becoming Keighley's MP.[ 4]
Works
Boldness be My Friend: Remembering Bob Cryer by Ann Cryer and John Cryer, 1997, Bradford Arts, Museums and Libraries Service, ISBN 0-907734-48-0
References
^ a b "MP Cryer to quit at next election" . BBC News . 21 August 2008. Retrieved 27 December 2015 .
^ a b McIntyre, Annette (11 September 2008). "Ilkley MP wanted to change the world, but she didn't invent the internet!" . Keighley News . Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2010 .
^ a b c d "CRYER, (Constance) Ann" . Who's Who 2010 online edn . Oxford University Press. November 2009. Retrieved 28 February 2010 .
^ a b "Ann Cryer MP" . University of Bradford . 3 February 2016. Archived from the original on 4 February 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2016 .
^ Strickland, Pat; Gay, Oonagh; Lourie, Julia; Cracknell, Richard (22 October 2001). "The Sex Discrimination (Election Candidates) Bill" (PDF) . Research Paper 01/75 . House of Commons Library . Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 November 2006. Retrieved 11 August 2009 .
^ "House of Commons Hansard Debates for 16 May 1997 (pt 6)" . Archived from the original on 28 October 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2017 .
^ "How MPs voted on 42-day limit" . BBC News Online . 11 June 2008. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 27 June 2008 .
^ Speech by Kevan Jones in the House of Commons, 27 October 2014 Archived 22 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine
^ "MP calls for English tests for immigrants" . BBC News Online . 13 July 2001. Archived from the original on 22 September 2005. Retrieved 4 December 2005 .
^ "Heartbreak of MP's lone battle to tackle sex abuse in Bradford" . Yorkshire Post . 12 December 2016. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017.
^ "Councillors return as Tories lose one area seat" . Wharfedale and Aireborough Observer. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 18 August 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2016 .
^ "Ann Cryer interviewed by Henry Irving" . British Library Sound Archive . Retrieved 26 January 2018 .
^ "Bob Cryer, champion of Labour Left, dies in car crash" . The Independent . 13 April 1994. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2021 .
^ "MP for the Keighley Constituency Ann Cryer" . Ilkley.org – Wharfedale's Community on the Web . Wharfedale Online Trust. Archived from the original on 27 December 2008.
^ " "Excited and proud": The Anniversary Gala!" . BBC . 2 July 2008. Archived from the original on 10 October 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016 .
External links