The Anglia Building Society in the United Kingdom was originally formed by the merger of the Northampton Town and County and Leicestershire building societies in 1966. In 1987, it merged with Nationwide Building Society, becoming Nationwide Anglia Building Society before reverting to the Nationwide name in 1992.[1]
History
Northampton Town and County
The Northampton Town and County Freehold Land Society was formed in 1848, later becoming Northampton Town and County Benefit Building Society. In 1950, the Wellingborough Town and District Permanent Benefit Building Society transferred engagements and in 1953, it became simply Northampton Town and County Building Society. This Society absorbed a number of other societies.[2]
Date
Transfer of engagements
April 1957
Kingscliffe
Aug. 1957
Woburn Sands Permanent Benefit
Sept. 1957
Wolverton (Bucks) Permanent Benefit
June 1958
Watford & West Herts Permanent Benefit
Sept. 1958
Bognor Mutual
June 1959
City of Peterborough & District Permanent
Nov. 1961
Grimsby & Cleethorpes Permanent Benefit
Dec. 1964
General (formerly Amalgamated General)
Oct. 1965
Esher (formerly Kilburn)
Nov. 1966
Albion Permanent Benefit
Leicestershire
The Hinckley and South Leicestershire Permanent Benefit Building Society became Hinckley and Leicestershire Building Society in 1950 and finally Leicestershire Building Society in 1958.[3] This merged with the Northampton Town and County in 1966, to form the Anglia. The new Society, headquartered in Northampton, absorbed a number of other societies.
Date
Transfer of engagements
Oct. 1967
Winchester City & District Mutual
Dec. 1968
Court Permanent Benefit
Dec. 1973
Blaby & Neighbourhood Permanent Benefit
Dec. 1974
Northampton & Midlands
Oct. 1975
Berkhamsted District
Dec. 1975
Northamptonshire Foresters
Hastings and Thanet
In 1978, the Society transferred its engagements to the Hastings and Thanet Building Society, itself formed by the merger of the Hastings Permanent and Isle of Thanet building societies in 1951, becoming for a short time Anglia Hastings and Thanet Building Society. In 1979, the Grimsby Building Society transferred engagements and in 1980, it once again became known as Anglia Building Society. The London and South of England Building Society transferred engagements in 1983 and the Country (including the engagements of the former Westminster) Building Society transferred in 1984.[4]
In 1987, the Society merged with the Nationwide Building Society, which was formed in London in 1883 and known as the Co-operative Permanent Building Society until 1970.[5] The Nationwide, which traces its dual origins to Northampton, is the largest building society in the world.
^Extract from Building Societies Yearbook 2009/10 (pp.144 & 148) Building Societies Association (retrieved 17 November 2009). Not to be confused with Hinckley Permanent, which on merger with Rugby Provident became Hinckley and Rugby Building Society in 1983 or the unconnected Leicester Building Society, which on merger with Alliance Building Society became Alliance and Leicester in 1984
^Extract from Building Societies Yearbook 2009/10 (p.127 & 143) Building Societies Association (retrieved 17 November 2009)
^Extract from Building Societies Yearbook 2009/10 (pp.152 & 136) Building Societies Association (retrieved 17 November 2009). See Mansbridge, Albert Brick upon Brick: 50 years of the Co-operative Permanent Building Society London: JM Dent & Sons, 1934