Alwyn Schlebusch

Alwyn Schlebusch
Schlebusch, c. 1984

Vice State President of South Africa
In office 1 January 1982 – 14 September 1984
President	Marais Viljoen
Prime Minister	Pieter Willem Botha
Speaker of Parliament of South Africa
In office 1974–1976
Preceded by	Klopper, H.
Succeeded by	Loots, J.

Personal details
Born	Alwyn Louis Schlebusch (1917-09-16)16 September 1917 Lady Grey, Cape Province, South Africa
Died	7 January 2008(2008-01-07) (aged 90) Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa
Political party	National
Spouse(s)	Isabella Elizabeth Krause and Jeanette Rouen
Children	4
Alma mater	University of Pretoria
Occupation	Politician

Alwyn Louis Schlebusch^[1] (16 September 1917 – 7 January 2008) was a South African politician, the only holder of the title Vice State President of South Africa from 1 January 1982 to 14 September 1984. He was an Afrikaner with a surname of German origin. He was born in Lady Grey, Eastern Cape.^[2] He was the son of Charel Johannes Schlebusch and Elizabeth Cornelia Myburgh and eldest brother of Charel Johannes Schlebusch, Elsie Cornelia Schlebusch and Anna Christina Schlebusch.

Career

Schlebusch was appointed chair of the eponymous Schlebusch Commission^[3] in 1972, which had the power to cut foreign funding and seize the assets of anti-apartheid organizations, such as the Christian Institute of Southern Africa.^[4]

The position of Vice State President was created when the Senate was abolished in 1981.^[5] During his tenure, Schlebusch chaired the President's Council, which advised on the creation of a new constitution. The post was abolished when the new constitution came into effect, replacing the ceremonial post of State President with an executive State President, with only provision for an Acting State President.^[6]

Before holding the post, Schlebusch was mayor of Hennenman in the 1940s, before being elected to the House of Assembly as MP for Kroonstad from 1962 to 1980, Minister of Public Works and Immigration in 1976, and Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs in 1979. Schlebusch succeeded Jimmy Kruger in the portfolio and was viewed as a considerably more moderate figure, notably he was instrumental in compelling the Pretoria Bar Association to admit black lawyers.

Subsequently, he held the position of Minister in the Office of the President in 1986. He died on 7 January 2008. He was survived by a son and two daughters, 14 grandchildren and 5 great grandchildren. His wife, Isabel, died in 1996 of cancer. She founded the "Toktokkie" cancer campaign in South Africa.^[4]

References

^ "SCHLEBUSCH, Alwyn Louis 1917-2008_1". genealogy.org.za. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014.
^ "Index Sc-Sf". rulers.org.
^ Schlebusch dies in Pretoria, Sapa, Independent Online, 8 January 2008
^ ^a ^b "SA's only state vice-president dies at 90". Mail & Guardian. 7 January 2008.
^ Christopher R. Hill (1983). Change in South Africa: Blind Alleys Or New Directions?. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 157. ISBN 978-0-86036-200-5.
^ D. Marais (1985). Constitutional Development of South Africa. Macmillan South Africa. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-86954-218-7.

Academic offices
Preceded by Hilgard Muller	Chancellor of the University of Pretoria 1984–1986	Succeeded by Anton Rupert

v t e Speakers of the Lower House of Parliament of South Africa
House of Assembly (1910–1994)	Molteno Krige Jansen De Waal Jansen Van Coller Naudé Conradie Klopper Schlebusch Loots Du Toit Greeff Le Grange Louw
National Assembly (1994–present)	Ginwala Mbete Mahlangu-Nkabinde Sisulu Mbete Modise Mapisa-Nqakula

v t e Minister of Justice of South Africa
Pre-apartheid (1910–1948)	Hertzog Sauer de Wet Roos Pirow Smuts Steyn Lawrence
Apartheid-era (1948–1994)	Swart Erasmus Vorster Pelser Kruger Schlebusch Coetsee
Post-apartheid (1994–present)	Omar Maduna Mabandla Surty Radebe Masutha Lamola Simelane Kubayi

v t e Home affairs ministers of South Africa
pre-Apartheid (1910-1948)	Smuts Fischer Smuts Watt Duncan Malan Hofmeyr Stuttaford Lawrence Clarkson Lawrence
Apartheid-era (1948-1994)	Dönges Naudé J. de Klerk Le Roux Muller Viljoen Gerdener Mulder Schlebusch Heunis F. W. de Klerk Botha Louw Pienaar Schutte
Post-Apartheid (1994-present)	Buthelezi Mapisa-Nqakula Dlamini-Zuma Pandor Gigaba Mkhize Dlodlo Gigaba Cwele

v t e Prime ministers, vice state presidents, and deputy presidents of South Africa
Prime ministers	Louis Botha Jan Smuts James Barry Munnik Hertzog Jan Smuts Daniel François Malan Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd Balthazar Johannes Vorster Pieter Willem Botha
Vice state presidents	Alwyn Schlebusch
Deputy presidents	F. W. de Klerk/Thabo Mbeki Thabo Mbeki Jacob Zuma Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka Baleka Mbete Kgalema Motlanthe Cyril Ramaphosa David Mabuza Paul Mashatile

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