Allenfeld lies in the southern Hunsrück, between the Soonwald and the Gauchswald. Its elevation is 375 m above sea level and its municipal area measures 2.98 km².
History
The village’s name first cropped up in 1438 as Aldenfeld in the Sponheim taxation book. Beginning no later than the 12th century, Allenfeld belonged to the County of Sponheim and in the 13th century was grouped into the newly formed administrative entity called the Amt of Winterburg, which as of 1416 belonged to the so-called “Hinder” County of Sponheim-Starkenburg.[3]
Population development
The table shows Allenfeld’s population development. The figures in the table from 1871 to 1987 are based on censuses:[4]
Year
Inhabitants
1815
177
1835
204
1871
189
1905
175
1939
141
Year
Inhabitants
1950
149
1961
142
1970
149
1987
142
2005
193
Religion
As at 31 August 2013, there are 195 full-time residents in Allenfeld, and of those, 106 are Evangelical (54.359%), 35 are Catholic (17.949%) and 54 (27.692%) either have no religion or will not reveal their religious affiliation.[5]
Politics
Municipal council
The council is made up of 6 council members, who were elected by majority vote at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.[6]
On Landesstraße 238 – signpost, Classicist sandstone obelisk, about 1820
On Landesstraße 238 – signpost, Classicist sandstone obelisk, about 1820
Sport and leisure
A particular highlight in Allenfeld is the cycle path that follows the old right-of-way once used by the former Kreuznacher Kleinbahnen, a narrow gauge railway network that closed in 1936. The path snakes its way along one side of the Gräfenbach, coming back along the other side of the Ellerbach valley. The path reaches its highest point in Allenfeld at some 370 m above sea level. Also found here is the old Allenfeld winepress, which was once used to press the fruit from the meadow orchards, which was then made into must.
