Alfred Grünberger

Alfred Grünberger
Grünberger in 1923
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
31 May 1922 – 20 November 1924
ChancellorIgnaz Seipel
Preceded byLeopold Hennet
Succeeded byHeinrich Mataja
Minister of Economy
In office
7 October 1921 – 31 May 1922
ChancellorJohannes Schober
Preceded byAlexander Angerer
Succeeded byEmil Kraft
Personal details
Born15 October 1875
Karlovy Vary, Austria-Hungary
Died25 April 1935 (aged 59)
Paris, France
Children2
Profession
  • Lawyer
  • Politician

Alfred Grünberger (15 October 1875 – 25 April 1935) was an Austrian civil servant, politician and diplomat.

Early life and career

Grünberger was born on 15 October 1875 in Karlovy Vary as the son of a spa doctor. He studied law at Charles University. In 1898 he entered the Austrian civil service as a concept intern at the Lieutenancy in Prague and in December 1898, due to his language skills, he was assigned to the exhibition commission for the 1900 Paris Exhibition under Wilhelm Exner.[1]

Political and diplomatic career

From 9 July 1920 to 20 November 1920, Grünberger succeeded Johann Löwenfeld-Russ as interim head of the State Office for Public Nutrition. From 20 November 1920 to 31 May 1922, he headed the department as Federal Minister. In addition, he held the office of Federal Minister for Trade and Commerce, Industry and Buildings from 7 October 1921 to 31 May 1922 under the first and second government of Johannes Schober.[2]

On 31 May 1922 he was appointed by Chancellor of Austria Ignaz Seipel as the Minister of Foreign Affairs, a position in which he served in until 20 November 1924.[3] During this time, the Liechtenstein legislation in Vienna was closed, which Grünberger privately opposed. He received a visit from chargé d'affaires Josef Hoop regarding the closure who had also opposed it, which faced backlash from the Liechtenstein government as they had previously agreed to be represented by Switzerland instead.[4][5] He then served as an plenipotentiary in Paris and Madrid from 1925 to 1932, in which his resignation was prompted by Ignaz Seipel's death.[2][6]

Later life

From 1932 Grünberger was the head of a French industrial company in Paris.[2] He died on 25 April 1935 in Paris, aged 59 years old.[7]

Honours

References

  1. ^ Der neue Leiter des Staatsamtes für Volksernährung. In: Neue Freie Presse, 10 July 1920, p. 6 (Online at ANNO)Template:ANNO/Maintenance/nfp
  2. ^ a b c "Dr. Alfred Grünberger". Parlament Österreich (in German). Retrieved 22 September 2023.
  3. ^ "The Foreign Ministers of the Republic of Austria". Federal Ministry Republic of Austria – European and International Affairs.
  4. ^ "Josef Hoop, Geschäftsträger in Wien, teilt mit, dass die Auflösung der Wiener Gesandtschaft sich ungünstig auf die Beziehungen zu Österreich auswirken werde". Staatsarchiv des Fürstentum Liechtenstein (in German). 2 July 1923. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  5. ^ "Die Regierung protestiert gegen die Vorsprache von Josef Hoop, Geschäftsträger in Wien, beim österreichischen Aussenminister wegen der Aufhebung der Wiener Gesandtschaft". Staatsarchiv des Fürstentum Liechtenstein (in German). 2 September 1923. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  6. ^ Olechowski, Thomas (2011). "Ignaz Seipel – vom k.k. Minister zum Berichterstatter über die republikanische Bundesverfassung" [Ignaz Seipel – from k.k. Minister to Reporter on the Republican Federal Constitution]. In Simon, Thomas (ed.). Staatsgründung und Verfassungsordnung [State Foundation and Constitutional Order] (in German). Vienna. p. 134.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  7. ^ "Grünberger Alfred" (PDF). Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950 (in German). Retrieved 22 September 2023.
  8. ^ AAS 17 (1925), n. 1, S. 36.

Read other articles:

العلاقات الزيمبابوية الليتوانية زيمبابوي ليتوانيا   زيمبابوي   ليتوانيا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الزيمبابوية الليتوانية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين زيمبابوي وليتوانيا.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية لل�...

 

ustad abu gosok sedang berada dalam pemulihan kesehatan jiwa yang melibatkan dr. SpKJ. semua pesan akan tetap dibalas meskipun tidak seaktif dulu Selamat datang, Ustad abu gosok! Halo dan selamat datang di Wikipedia Indonesia! Wikipedia adalah ensiklopedia bebas multibahasa yang isinya ditulis bersama-sama oleh para penggunanya dan disusun agar dapat dibaca dan disunting oleh siapapun juga. Pertanyaan, usulan, dan komentar tentang Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia bisa dilakukan di Warung Kopi. Jang...

 

Edward Joseph Snowden Edward Joseph Snowden (Elizabeth City, 21 giugno 1983) è un informatico e attivista statunitense naturalizzato russo, reso famoso dalla sua attività di whistleblower. In passato tecnico della CIA e, fino al 10 giugno 2013, collaboratore di un'azienda consulente della National Security Agency (NSA), è noto per aver svelato al pubblico dettagli di diversi programmi top secret di sorveglianza di massa del governo statunitense e di quello britannico.[1] Attraverso...

Nama ini menggunakan cara penamaan Spanyol: nama keluarga pertama atau paternalnya adalah Francisco dan nama keluarga kedua atau maternalnya adalah Torres. Pau Torres Torres bermain untuk Villarreal pada 2021Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Pau Francisco Torres[1]Tanggal lahir 16 Januari 1997 (umur 27)[2]Tempat lahir Villarreal, Spanyol[2]Tinggi 191 cm (6 ft 3 in)[2]Posisi bermain Bek tengahInformasi klubKlub saat ini Aston VillaNomor 14Ka...

 

AlphaTauri AT03 Tsunoda alla guida dell'AT03 a Spielberg Descrizione generale Costruttore  AlphaTauri Categoria Formula 1 Squadra Scuderia AlphaTauri Progettata da Jody EggintonPaolo MarabiniTrygve RangenDickon BalmforthPete Machin Sostituisce AlphaTauri AT02 Sostituita da AlphaTauri AT04 Note [1] Descrizione tecnica Meccanica Telaio monoscocca in fibra di carbonio Motore Red Bull RBPTH001 1,6 litri V6 Trasmissione Cambio Red Bull a 8 rapporti + RM a comando elettronico sequenzi...

 

John CollisonCollison saat mengikuti Web Summit (2014)Lahir6 Agustus 1990 (umur 33)Dromineer, County Tipperary, IrlandiaPendidikanCastletroy CollegeAlmamaterUniversitas HarvardDikenal atasCroma; Stripe John Collison (lahir 6 Agustus 1990) adalah seorang miliarder Irlandia dan salah satu pendiri serta Presiden Stripe yang ia dirikan bersama saudaranya Patrick pada tahun 2010. Collison adalah miliarder termuda pada tahun 2016. Pada tahun 2022, menurut Indeks Miliarder Bloomberg, kekayaan ...

Association football club in Cornwall, United Kingdom Football clubTruro CityFull nameTruro City Football ClubNickname(s)White Tigers, The TinnersFounded1889; 135 years ago (1889)GroundMeadow Park, GloucesterCapacity4,000 (762 seats)[1]ChairmanEric PerezManagerPaul WottonLeagueNational League South2023–24National League South, 16th of 24WebsiteClub website Home colours Away colours Third colours Truro City Football Club (Cornish: Klub Peldroes Truru) is an English ...

 

Perimبريم BarīmGeografia fisicaLocalizzazioneMar Rosso Coordinate12°39′36″N 43°25′12″E / 12.66°N 43.42°E12.66; 43.42Coordinate: 12°39′36″N 43°25′12″E / 12.66°N 43.42°E12.66; 43.42 Superficie13 km² Altitudine massima65 m s.l.m. Geografia politicaStato Yemen  Governatorato di Ta'izz DemografiaAbitanti0 (2008) CartografiaPerim voci di isole dello Yemen presenti su Wikipedia Perim (in arabo بريم Barīm) è un'is...

 

European Motorcar competition This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (June 2022) Sidecarcross World ChampionshipCategoryMotocrossCountryInternationalInaugural season1980Teams2019 TeamsTeams' champion Etienne Bax Kaspars StupelisOfficial websitewww.fimsidecarcross.com Current season The Sidecar Motocross World Championship is an annual event, first held in 1980. It is organized by the Fédération International...

2016年美國總統選舉 ← 2012 2016年11月8日 2020 → 538個選舉人團席位獲勝需270票民意調查投票率55.7%[1][2] ▲ 0.8 %   获提名人 唐納·川普 希拉莉·克林頓 政党 共和黨 民主党 家鄉州 紐約州 紐約州 竞选搭档 迈克·彭斯 蒂姆·凱恩 选举人票 304[3][4][註 1] 227[5] 胜出州/省 30 + 緬-2 20 + DC 民選得票 62,984,828[6] 65,853,514[6]...

 

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会波兰代表團波兰国旗IOC編碼POLNOC波蘭奧林匹克委員會網站olimpijski.pl(英文)(波兰文)2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会(東京)2021年7月23日至8月8日(受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟,但仍保留原定名称)運動員206參賽項目24个大项旗手开幕式:帕维尔·科热尼奥夫斯基(游泳)和马娅·沃什乔夫斯卡(自行车)[1]闭幕式:卡罗利娜·纳亚(皮划艇)&#...

 

National Highway in India National Highway 227JMap of National Highway 227J in redRoute informationAuxiliary route of NH 27Length40 km (25 mi)Major junctionsNorth endSaharghatSouth endRahika LocationCountryIndiaStatesBihar Highway system Roads in India Expressways National State Asian ← NH 227→ NH 527B National Highway 227J, commonly referred to as NH 227J is a national highway in India.[1][2] It is a secondary route of National Highway 27.[3&#...

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Growing of My Heart – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) 2005 single by Mai KurakiGrowing of My HeartSingle by Mai Kurakifrom the album Diamond Wave B-sideSeven NightsWinter*SwearReleasedNovemb...

 

يهود لبنانمعلومات عامةجزء من يهود البلد لبنان تعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بيانات جزء من سلسلة عناليهود واليهودية أصل كلمة يهود من هو اليهودي؟ اليهودية الله في اليهودية (أسماء الله في اليهودية) الإيمان ميتزفة (613 وصية) هالاخاه الشبات الأعياد الصلاة الصدقة قوانين وأ...

 

Siege of MeursPart of the Eighty Years' War and theAnglo–Spanish WarSiege of Meurs from the Atlas Van LoonDate29 August – 3 September 1597LocationMeurs(present-day Germany)Result Dutch & English victory[1]Belligerents  Dutch Republic England Spanish EmpireCommanders and leaders Maurice of Orange Horace Vere Andrés de MirandaStrength 7,000 Infantry1,200 Cavalry 400Casualties and losses Unknown (low) All capturedvteEighty Years' War Origins – List of battles 1566–1572...

Repubblica di Massa Dati amministrativiNome completoRepubblica di Massa Lingue ufficialiLatino, italiano Lingue parlateItaliano CapitaleMassa di Maremma  (10.000 ab. / Primi anni del XIV secolo) Dipendente da Sacro Romano Impero de jure Repubblica di Pisa de facto(dal 1331 al 1333) PoliticaForma di governoRepubblica oligarchica Organi deliberativiSenato dei Sette AnzianiConsiglio Maggiore Nascita11 settembre 1225 con Bernardino del fu Losco CausaPubblica rinuncia al govern...

 

Wilayah Catuvellauni Catuvellauni adalah suku Belage atau negara di Britania tenggara, sebelum dilancarkannya penaklukan Romawi di Britania. Sisa Catuvellauni dan raja-raja mereka sebelum penaklukan dapat ditemukan melalui bukti numismatik dan referensi yang tersebar dalam sejarah klasik. Mereka muncul sebagai salah satu civitas Britania Romawi dalam Geographia karya Ptolomeus, meliputi wilayah Hertfordshire, Bedfordshire dan Cambridgeshire selatan. Pranala luar Catuvellauni Diarsipkan 2005-1...

 

740–743 Berber secession from the Umayyad Caliphate This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Berber Revolt – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Berber RevoltPart of the FitnasDate740–743LocationThe Maghreb and al-AndalusResult Berber...

Roman politician and general (83–30 BC) For other people with similar names, see Marcus Antonius (disambiguation) and Marc Anthony (disambiguation). Marcus AntoniusDenarius depicting Mark Antony minted by Marcus Barbatius. Legend: m(arcus) ant(onius) imp aug iiivir rpc m(arcus) barbatius q p[note 1]Born14 January 83 BCRome, ItalyRoman RepublicDied1 August 30 BC (aged 53)Alexandria, Ptolemaic EgyptCause of deathSuicideResting placeUnlocated tomb (probably in Egypt)Nati...

 

この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。 出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。(このテンプレートの使い方)出典検索?: 素麺 – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL (2015年4月) この項目には、一部のコンピュータや閲覧ソフトで表�...