A1 motorway (Tunisia)

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A1 motorway


Route information
Length	659 km (409 mi)
Existed	1981–present
Major junctions
North end	Tunis
South end	Ben Guerdane

Location
Country	Tunisia
Major cities	Tunis, Ben Arous, Hammam Lif, Hammamet, Enfida, Sousse, El Jem, Sfax, Gabès, Medenine, Ben Guerdane

Highway system
Transport in Tunisia Motorways

Tunisia's A1 or A-1 motorway is a 659 km road connecting Tunis and Ben Guerdane. In the map shown, the A-1 is in red. The highway was built from Tunis at the north end toward the south and is continuing to be extended to finally reach the Tunisian Libyan border.

The A-1 is conceived of as part of an international project, sometimes called the Trans-Maghreb^[1] or Trans-North Africa Highway^[2] or Trans-African Highway 1 that is planned to reach from Cairo to Dakar.

There are three lanes each way from Tunis to Hammamet then two lanes each way from Hammamet to Sfax. It is a toll road part of the way. Road signs are in Arabic and French. The speed limit on Tunisian highways is 110 km/h.

History

The first section connected Tunis to Turki (near Grombalia) in 1981. It was extended to Hammamet in 1986, to Enfidha in 1994, and to Sfax in 2008 and to Gabes in 2019.^[3]

Further construction

The extension to Gabes took a long time: progress slowed after the Tunisian revolution of 2011^[2] and the European Investment Bank provided with some financial support for extensions, starting in 2014.^[4]^[5]

In January 2023, advancement of the remaining 182 km from Gabès to Medenine, Ben Gardane, and to Ras Jedir on the Libyan border was estimated to be 90% completed at cost of 550 million dinars, with already 5 interchanges, 4 toll stations, 4 restop areas, and 107 hydraulic structures already built on the Gabes-Medenine section. Opening is planned for the end of May 2023.^[6]

Distances, rest areas, and exits

This article contains a bulleted list or table of intersections which should be presented in a properly formatted junction table. Please consult this guideline for information on how to create one. Please improve this article if you can. (November 2021)

The planned route from Tunis to the Libyan frontier is 573 km:

Tunis-Hammamet (51 km)
Hammamet-M'saken (92 km) with an exit at Sousse
M'saken-Sfax (97 km) with an exit at Mahdia
Sfax-Gabès (151 km, under development)
Gabès-Libyan border (182 km, planned for 2018)

There are service areas at Grombalia, Sidi Khelifa, Borjine, and El Jem.

Exits and interchanges are, in order: the interchange between A1 and Olympic City November 7th, Hammam Lif, Mornag, Grombalia, Turki, Hammamet-Nord, Golf Hammamet, Hammamet, Hammamet-Sud, Bouficha, Enfidha, Enfidha–Hammamet International Airport, Hergla, Sidi Bou Ali, Kalâa Kebira, Sousse, Sousse city center, M'saken, Jemmel, Kerker, El Jem, El Hencha, and Sfax-Nord

References

^ Trans-Maghreb Highway at Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa web site
^ ^a ^b Frédéric Dubessy. Jigsaw of Trans-North Africa Highway nears completion. 21 May 2013
^ webmanagercenter.com; Bessais, Raja (2019-05-31). "Sfax : Ouverture de l'autoroute Sfax-Gabès dans les deux sens". Webmanagercenter (in French). Retrieved 2023-01-22.
^ Khaled Boumiza. Tunis: Resumption of construction of the national liaison 1 / A1 via Borj Cedria. African Manager. 26 Feb 2014. (in French)
^ Tunisia: EUR 250 million (TND 554 million) lent for road infrastructure and SMEs. European Investment Bank news release 23 Feb 2016
^ TAP, La Presse avec (2022-08-06). "L'autouroute Gabès-Medenine sera ouverte à la circulation au cours du 1er trimestre de 2023". La Presse de Tunisie (in French). Retrieved 2023-01-22.

Gallery

Exit to Turki/Grombalia
Exit to Bou Merdes
Rest area at Grombalia
A1 toll in Mornag at sunset
Exit to the Enfidha–Hammamet International Airport
Exit to Hammamet
Exit to Hergla

External links

Wikivoyage:Tunisia discusses travel on Tunisian highways

v t e Motorways in Tunisia
Motorways	A1 A2 A3 A4
National	RN1 RN2 RN3 RN4 RN5 RN6 RN7 RN8 RN9 RN10 RN11 RN12 RN13 RN14 RN15 RN16 RN17 RN18 RN19 RN20
Subsidiary	RR21 RR22 RR23 RR24 RR25 RR26 RR27 RR28 RR29 RR29E RR30 RR31 RR32 RR33 RR34 RR35 RR36 RR37 RR38 RR39 RR40 RR41 RR42 RR43 RR44 RR45 RR46 RR47 RR47E RR48 RR49 RR50 RR51 RR52 RR53 RR54 RR55 RR56 RR57 RR58 RR59 RR60 RR61 RR62 RR63 RR64 RR65 RR66 RR67 RR68 RR69 RR70 RR71 RR72 RR73 RR74 RR75 RR75E RR76 RR77 RR78 RR79 RR80 RR81 RR82 RR83 RR84 RR85 RR86 RR87 RR88 RR89 RR90 RR91 RR92 RR93 RR94 RR95 RR96 RR97 RR98 RR99 RR100 RR101 RR102 RR103 RR104 RR105 RR106 RR107 RR108 RR109 RR110 RR111 RR112 RR113 RR114 RR115 RR116 RR117 RR118 RR119
Regional	Maghreb highway
Transcontinental	Cairo–Dakar Highway
Commons

34°14′53″N 10°02′10″E / 34.248136°N 10.036011°E / 34.248136; 10.036011

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