2020 State of the Nation Address (Philippines)

Fifth State of the Nation Address
of President Rodrigo Duterte
The session hall had limited physical attendance due to social distancing measures observed in response to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
DateJuly 27, 2020 (2020-07-27)
Duration1 hour and 41 minutes
VenueSession Hall, Batasang Pambansa Complex
LocationQuezon City, Philippines
ParticipantsRodrigo Duterte
Tito Sotto
Alan Peter Cayetano
LanguageEnglish & Filipino (Taglish)
Previous2019 State of the Nation Address
Next2021 State of the Nation Address

The 2020 State of the Nation Address was the fifth State of the Nation Address delivered by President Rodrigo Duterte.[1]

Preparations

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines, there was uncertainty on whether President Rodrigo Duterte would be physically present in the Session Hall of the Batasang Pambansa Complex to deliver his annual State of the Nation Address. Among the options considered as mentioned by Presidential spokesperson Harry Roque was Duterte delivering his speech via video conference from Malacañang.[2]

On July 20, 2020, Roque confirmed that Duterte "will be physically present in Batasan". The House of Representatives has also issued an advisory allowing only the government-owned Radio TV Malacañang (RTVM) to set up broadcast equipment for the said event and will be fed for use by other media entities. The event will also be live streamed through the YouTube and Facebook channels of RTVM.[3]

The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority is expected to deploy about 1,000 traffic management personnel to help manage the traffic within the venue of the said event.[4] Film director Joyce Bernal, who was commissioned to be involved in the coverage of the speech, has promised a simpler "very Filipino" SONA but with a "different flavor".[5]

Seating and guests

Attendees of the event at Batasang Pambansa were mandated to be swab tested for COVID-19 which included Speaker Alan Peter Cayetano, his wife Lani Cayetano, Deputy Speakers Raneo Abu and Dan Fernandez, and Minority Floor Leader Bienvenido Abante Jr.[6] Only a maximum of 50 people were allowed to be physically present in the venue, said Presidential Communications Secretary Martin Andanar. In the event that many of the guests would test positive from COVID-19, Andanar said that the event will be moved to the Rizal Hall of Malacañang.[7]

Deputy Speaker and Surigao del Sur Representative Johnny Pimentel, who was among the expected attendees, test positive[8] and so was six personnel from Malacañang who were part of the technical team of the event.[9]

Senator Migz Zubiri opted not to attend the event.[10]

Address content and delivery

President Rodrigo Duterte delivers his 5th State of the Nation Address at the House of Representatives Complex in Quezon City on July 27, 2020.

In his speech which lasted for 1 hour and 41 minutes,[11] Duterte addressed the current pandemic and its effects to the country. He urged Congress to pass 21 priority bills[12] among which includes the passage of COVID-19-related bills such as the "Bayanihan to Recover as One Act", "Corporate Recovery and Tax Incentives for Enterprises (Create) Act" and "Financial Institutions Strategic Transfer (Fist) Act"; the lifting of continuing professional development (CPD) units requirement on professionals and the re-imposition of death penalty in the country. Also among the proposed measures were the creation of new government agencies such as a Department of Overseas Filipinos to focus on Filipino migrant workers, a Department of Disaster Resilience to spearhead in disaster response, a National Disease Prevention and Management Authority which will equip the country from future disease outbreaks and a Boracay Island Development Authority that will oversee the post-rehabilitation aspect of Boracay Island.[13]

Duterte began his speech with a tirade against ABS-CBN, the Lopezes who own the company and Senate Minority Floor Leader Franklin Drilon. He accused Drilon of defending the Lopezes as "oligarchs" and for linking the anti-dynasty system to his daughter Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte and son Davao City 1st District Representative Paolo Duterte. Drilon previously challenged Duterte to prioritize an anti-dynasty law if the latter wanted to dismantle oligarchy in the country[14] however, he clarified after the speech that he "never mentioned the children of the President."[15]

On the South China Sea dispute, Duterte lamented that he "cannot do anything" about it [16] and said that the country could not afford going into war with China.[17] He also rejected the idea of the return of foreign bases in Subic Bay fearing that it may result to "extinction of the Filipino race."[18]

Telecommunications companies Globe Telecom and Smart Communications were also not spared by Duterte after he threatened them to improve their services or face expropriation[19][20] as the country prepares for the March 2021 commercial roll out of Dito Telecommunity which aims to become the third major telecommunications provider in the Philippines.[21]

  • Recorded video

References

  1. ^ Parrocha, Azer (July 27, 2020). "Duterte's fifth SONA will last for 80 minutes". Philippine News Agency. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  2. ^ Terrazola, Vanne Elaine (July 9, 2020). "Duterte SONA at Batasan?". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  3. ^ "Duterte to be at Batasan on July 27 for SONA, but event is off-limits to media". CNN Philippines. July 20, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  4. ^ "MMDA to deploy 1K personnel to manage traffic on Duterte's SONA". Philippine Daily Inquirer. July 24, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  5. ^ "Director Joyce Bernal teases 'different flavor' for 2020 SONA". Rappler. July 23, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  6. ^ "Officials who will attend SONA undergo COVID-19 swab test". July 27, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  7. ^ "Sona cut down to basics, mostly on Covid". Business Mirror. July 27, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  8. ^ "Lawmaker tests positive for coronavirus ahead of Duterte SONA". ABS-CBN News. July 27, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  9. ^ Esguerra, Darryl John (July 27, 2020). "'Still Plan A': Duterte to push through with plan to deliver SONA at Batasan". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  10. ^ Ramos, Christia Marie (July 27, 2020). "Sotto, Revilla tests negative for COVID-19; Zubiri opts to monitor SONA 2020 at home". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  11. ^ Lopez, Melissa Luz (July 27, 2020). "SONA 2020: Duterte offers detours on road to pandemic recovery". CNN Philippines. Archived from the original on July 30, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
  12. ^ Cepeda, Mara (July 27, 2020). "LIST: 21 priority bills of Duterte in SONA 2020". rappler.com. Rappler. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
  13. ^ "LIST: Stimulus bills, new departments top Duterte's Congress wish list". CNN Philippines. July 27, 2020. Archived from the original on July 28, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
  14. ^ "Drilon dares Duterte to push anti-dynasty law to dismantle oligarchy". July 15, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
  15. ^ Mercado, Neil Arwin (July 28, 2020). "Drilon says he never mentioned Duterte's children on issue of oligarchy". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
  16. ^ Malasig, Jeline (July 27, 2020). "Lopezes, death penalty, China: Filipinos note top three topics tackled by Duterte in 5th SONA". Interaksyon. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
  17. ^ Ramos, Christia Marie (July 28, 2020). "Can't afford to go to war with China over sea row, Duterte admits". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
  18. ^ "#SONA2020: No US Bases, No War With China; Duterte Not A 'Lame Duck'". One News. July 28, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
  19. ^ Valente, Catherine (July 28, 2020). "Duterte trains guns on telcos". Retrieved July 31, 2020.
  20. ^ Venzon, Cliff (July 28, 2020). "Duterte rocks Philippine telcos with threat to seize assets". Nikkei Asian Review. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
  21. ^ "Philippines' third telco player says "on track" to meet March 2021 commercial rollout". Xinhua News Agency. July 28, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2020.