2012 Vanuatuan general election

2012 Vanuatuan general election
Vanuatu
← 2008 30 October 2012 2016 →

All 52 seats in Parliament
Party Leader Vote % Seats +/–
UMP Serge Vohor 12.19 5 −2
Vanua'aku Pati Edward Natapei 11.29 8 −3
People's Progressive Sato Kilman 8.01 6 +2
National United Ham Lin̄i 6.20 4 −4
Land & Justice Ralph Regenvanu 6.02 4 New
RMC Paul Telukluk 5.75 3 New
Nagriamel 4.23 3 +2
Iauko Harry Iauko 3.68 3 New
Green Confederation Moana Carcasses Kalosil 3.51 3 +1
Republican Marcellino Pipite 3.01 1 New
Melanesian Progressive Barak Sopé 2.81 2 +1
Liberal Democratic 2.48 1 New
National [fr] 1.62 1 0
Natatok 1.59 2 New
People's Services 0.77 1 New
Progressive Development 0.53 1 New
Independents 14.51 4 0
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Subsequent Prime Minister
Sato Kilman
People's Progressive
Moana Carcasses Kalosil
Green Confederation

General elections were held in Vanuatu on 30 October 2012.[1] The previous elections to the 52-member Parliament of Vanuatu were held in 2008. The largest parties in this election were the socialist Vanua'aku Party, which won 11 seats, and the social-democratic National United Party (8 seats). Thirteen other parties as well as four independents won parliamentary seats. As a result, Edward Natapei of the Vanua'aku Party was able to become the Prime Minister. Since then, both Serge Vohor of the conservative Union of Moderate Parties and Sato Kilman of the People's Progressive Party have held that position, with Kilman being the incumbent Prime Minister of Vanuatu at the time of the 2012 election.

Electoral system

The 52 members of Parliament will be elected in 17 multi-member constituencies, using the single non-transferable vote.[2]

Candidates had to be at least 25 years old, and could not have an undischarged prison sentence or bankruptcy.[3] They also required the support of at least five registered voters in their constituency, and had to put down a non-refundable 50,000 vatu deposit.[3] The President, judges, magistrates, civil servants, police officers, teachers and members of the National Council of Chiefs were all ineligible for election to Parliament.[3]

Campaign

346 candidates from 32 political parties contested the 52 seats.[4]

There were 344 polling stations throughout the country, including 12 in the capital city, Port Vila.[5] Over 192,000 citizens were eligible to vote in the 2012 election, with 34,998 registered voters in the capital city.[5]

The election was being observed by representatives from Australia, China, the European Union and the United States, as well as the High Commissioner of New Zealand to Vanuatu, Bill Dobie.[6] The international observers will submit a report on the election to the Vanuatuan government once the election is completed.[6]

Conduct

Following the election, Attorney General Ishmael Kalsakau alleged that three ministers, including Moana Carcasses Kalosil, engaged in vote buying to secure several seats in Port Vila.[7]

Results

Voters at a polling station on election day.
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Union of Moderate Parties14,67512.195–2
Vanua'aku Party13,59311.298–3
People's Progressive Party9,6428.016+2
National United Party7,4566.204–4
Land and Justice Party7,2416.024New
Reunification Movement for Change6,9215.753New
Nagriamel5,0924.233+2
Iauko Group4,4253.683New
Green Confederation4,2193.513+1
Vanuatu Republican Party3,6273.011–6
Melanesian Progressive Party3,3792.812+1
Vanuatu Liberal Democratic Party2,9822.481New
Vanuatu Presidential Party2,8882.400New
Vanuatu Democratic Party2,1101.7500
Vanuatu National Party [fr]1,9551.6210
Natatok Indigenous People's Democratic Party1,9151.592New
National Community Association1,8781.5600
Vanuatu Labour Party1,1820.980–1
Friend Melanesian Party1,0690.8900
People's Services Party9320.771New
Union Liberation Front7580.630New
Vanuatu Progressive Republican Party6710.560New
People's Action Party6530.540–1
Vanuatu Progressive Development Party6340.531New
Vemarana 15 Islands Culture5610.470New
Vanuatu Reform Democratic Party5250.440New
Movement Blong ol Chief4500.370New
Tanna United Front3870.320New
Independent Movement2520.210New
Maki Totsan2040.170New
Vanuatu Liberal Party1860.150New
Vanuatu Family First Party1440.120–1
Kristian Democratic Party970.080New
Universal Ethnic System870.070New
Vanuatu Democratic & Liberal Party550.050New
Vanuatu Freedom Party270.020New
Vanuatu Democratic and Liberal Party for Change200.020New
Independents17,46214.5140
Total120,354100.00520
Valid votes120,35498.70
Invalid/blank votes1,5891.30
Total votes121,943100.00
Registered voters/turnout192,63263.30
Source: Extraordinary Gazette,[8] Psephos[9]

By constituency

Ambae
CandidatePartyVotes%
Richard MeraVanua'aku Party1,23723.38
James BuleNational United Party54610.32
Peter Vuta [fr]Independent4137.81
Fred Tariwisi BuenamoliPeople's Progressive Party3737.05
Lennox Brian VutiUnion of Moderate Parties3646.88
Jay NgweleIauko Group3496.60
Steven TahiNagriamel3456.52
James NgwangoPeople's Progressive Party2655.01
Joel Hubert DuvuNagriamel2384.50
Remy ViratiroReunification Movement for Change2234.22
Jacob MataPeople's Progressive Party1653.12
Arnold BaniVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party1482.80
Amon GweroPeople's Action Party1482.80
George H. VinatedalibuluIndependent1212.29
Ernest BaniLand and Justice Party1142.16
Simeon NixonVanuatu Democratic Party961.81
Samson ViranamangaVanuatu Republican Party851.61
Tari JoramGreen Confederation601.13
Total5,290100.00
Valid votes5,29099.10
Invalid/blank votes480.90
Total votes5,338100.00
Registered voters/turnout8,16965.34
Ambrym
CandidatePartyVotes%
Maki SimelumVanua'aku Party54513.54
Bruno LeingkoneNational United Party45711.36
Douglas Laan TangtangPeople's Progressive Party43410.79
Jossie MasmasVanuatu Republican Party40410.04
Norbert Masseng NambongUnion of Moderate Parties3588.90
Paul TarsongLand and Justice Party3518.72
Rossie Mothy JacobIndependent3448.55
Raphael WorworReunification Movement for Change3057.58
Benoit MelipsisGreen Confederation2666.61
Sael DamassingUnion of Moderate Parties2395.94
Pakon Jonathan PandadVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party2115.24
John Taho StephenNatatok812.01
Tatu AbelVanuatu Democratic Party160.40
Raymond MagekorkorMelanesian Progressive Party130.32
Total4,024100.00
Valid votes4,02498.82
Invalid/blank votes481.18
Total votes4,072100.00
Registered voters/turnout5,49374.13
Banks and Torres
CandidatePartyVotes%
Christophe EmeleeVanuatu National Party1,02822.43
Dunstan Hilton [fr]People's Progressive Party63213.79
Roger Francis PineruaIndependent52611.47
Basil HopkinsUnion Liberation Front51211.17
Edmond H. SovanNational United Party4529.86
Frankie Field DinNational United Party3928.55
Raoule Austin WolegUnion of Moderate Parties2264.93
Marie NicolasVanuatu Liberal Part1864.06
John Bennet SomwiaVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party1743.80
Thomas Isom SawonVanua'aku Party1182.57
Daniel RoyVanuatu Republican Party1132.47
Victor Wetuwley WetiasIndependent922.01
Victor RonPeople's Action Party781.70
Ansel Lesley BaetGreen Confederation471.03
Apia Mohuenu KarloKristian Democratic Party80.17
Total4,584100.00
Valid votes4,58498.56
Invalid/blank votes671.44
Total votes4,651100.00
Registered voters/turnout5,71181.44
Efate
CandidatePartyVotes%
Steven Kalsakau [fr]Reunification Movement for Change1,2057.92
Alfred Rollen CarlotNatatok1,1267.40
Gillion Kalotiti WilliamLand and Justice Party1,0606.97
Nato TaiwiaMelanesian Progressive Party1,0226.72
Joshua KalsakauVanuatu Labour Party1,0106.64
Jimmy Luna TasongIndependent8295.45
Roro SamboIndependent8275.44
Solo TanarangoNational Community Association7594.99
Harry KalsongVanuatu Presidential Party6774.45
Bakoa Maraki KaltonggaVanua'aku Party6724.42
Yoan MariasuaUnion of Moderate Parties6724.42
Maxime Carlot KormanVanuatu Democratic Party6654.37
Levi Ishmael TarosaIndependent6244.10
Jean Noel M. A. JosephIndependent6144.04
Thomas TauUnion of Moderate Parties5873.86
Toara Toarasavi KaloribVanua'aku Party4482.94
Jerry KanasIndependent3752.46
Elmo Manukat JosephVanua'aku Party3732.45
Felix NguyenIndependent3432.25
Richard Naikasei KaltonggaPeople's Progressive Party2901.91
Bill Kalontan KalpoiPeople's Progressive Party2201.45
Nicolas WattIndependent1941.28
Louis Guy CarlotVanuatu National Party1651.08
Roger ErnieVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party1240.81
Ati George SokomanuVanuatu Presidential Party1140.75
John Kalosine Enock RangimenVanuatu Reform Democratic Party940.62
Jack BoblangVanuatu Republican Party690.45
Fanny CryrelPeople's Progressive Party570.37
Total15,215100.00
Valid votes15,21597.48
Invalid/blank votes3932.52
Total votes15,608100.00
Registered voters/turnout29,04453.74
Epi
CandidatePartyVotes%
Robert Bohn SikolVanuatu Progressive Development Party63420.54
Isaac Bongbong HamariliuPeople's Progressive Party44314.36
Leinavao TassoVanua'aku Party33710.92
Seoule Davidson SimeonUnion of Moderate Parties33510.86
Moses ErickIauko Group32310.47
Makin Rita ValiaVanuatu Presidential Party31810.30
Benjimine Korah JimmyLand and Justice Party2799.04
Kerry William NemaiahReunification Movement for Change2287.39
Enny YonahVanuatu Presidential Party712.30
Ioan Simon OmawaVanuatu Labour Party531.72
Vakumali NovoNational United Party371.20
Joel Pakoa NaluVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party280.91
Total3,086100.00
Valid votes3,08698.97
Invalid/blank votes321.03
Total votes3,118100.00
Registered voters/turnout4,12375.62
Luganville
CandidatePartyVotes%
Kalvao Moli [fr]Independent78814.82
George WellsPeople's Progressive Party62211.70
Donald RestuetuneIauko Group5169.71
Antoine PikouneNagriamel4668.77
Harold StephensLand and Justice Party4247.98
Bernard JimmyUnion of Moderate Parties3486.55
Brown Hill HarryNational United Party3276.15
John Timothy MavutuGreen Confederation2484.67
Dominique MorinVanuatu Democratic Party2314.35
Erick John TahunVanua'aku Party2103.95
Douglas NgweleIndependent1813.40
Albert Samson BueIndependent1783.35
Pierre Chanel Waresul WatasReunification Movement for Change1643.09
Raphael Yeoye GabrielUnion Liberation Front1623.05
Harry Benjamen VanvaPeople's Progressive Party1492.80
Philip Billy Black YaukoVanuatu Republican Party1132.13
Jimmy Daniel AptvanuVemarana 15 Islands Culture941.77
Samuel Stephen VusiPeople's Action Party771.45
David JoelIndependent180.34
Total5,316100.00
Valid votes5,31698.65
Invalid/blank votes731.35
Total votes5,389100.00
Registered voters/turnout10,82149.80
Maewo
CandidatePartyVotes%
Philip BoedoroVanua'aku Party42424.64
Paul Jerry BoeNational United Party41524.11
Ian WilsonGreen Confederation35020.34
Jonas CullwickUnion of Moderate Parties27616.04
Jackson AdinLand and Justice Party1619.36
Swithin Saravar AdinVanuatu National Party683.95
Alex HuriVanuatu Presidential Party191.10
Reynold ToaVanuatu Democratic Party80.46
Total1,721100.00
Valid votes1,72197.73
Invalid/blank votes402.27
Total votes1,761100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,39173.65
Malekula
CandidatePartyVotes%
Sato KilmanPeople's Progressive Party1,0226.80
Esmon SaimonMelanesian Progressive Party8125.40
Daniel NaletLand and Justice Party7054.69
Jérôme Ludvaune [fr]Union of Moderate Parties6404.26
Don Ken StephenPeople's Services Party6294.18
Paul TeluklukReunification Movement for Change5993.98
Kaltaliu SimeonVanua'aku Party5753.82
Esau KenPeople's Progressive Party5453.63
Brownie DonnaVanuatu Republican Party5453.63
Dale Philip FanisvaiNational United Party5313.53
Norbert NgpanPeople's Progressive Party5193.45
Kisito TeilembUnion of Moderate Parties5123.41
Tony AtaIndependent5043.35
Armand B. B. AkoneIndependent4643.09
Neil Stevens NetafIndependent4633.08
Maurice MichelGreen Confederation4553.03
Alick MassingMelanesian Progressive Party4182.78
Maxwell MaltokMelanesian Progressive Party3762.50
Jack ZedakVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party3142.09
Gordon N. A. RegenvanuVanuatu National Party3082.05
John T. BongfurIndependent3072.04
Esrom CurcurfaharoNational United Party2861.90
Pierre Chanel WorworIndependent2791.86
Tom Andrew NatnaurIauko Group2791.86
Natir Clayton NeimkonPeople's Services Party2771.84
John K. N. NelpardReunification Movement for Change2631.75
Jean Luc MuluaneReunification Movement for Change2131.42
Paolo LawakMaki Totsan2041.36
Wesly Hary LabyFriend Melanesian Party2021.34
Patrick TevanuVanuatu Presidential Party1841.22
Johnny SolomonVanuatu Presidential Party1821.21
Anata LingtamatVanua'aku Party1771.18
Marc UrelelesUnion of Moderate Parties1501.00
Kaloa JamesVanuatu Democratic Party1420.94
Allan Dungun VanuIndependent1190.79
Clovis MalerenvanuIndependent1110.74
Paul Willie RubenIndependent1080.72
Kensy YosefIndependent1050.70
Donald SanhabatIndependent1010.67
Meleoune GounaelVanuatu Republican Party910.61
Lenneth EnbueUnion Liberation Front840.56
Jerry EsromIndependent590.39
Kenny AtisVanuatu Presidential Party480.32
Sosolito SerakeIndependent360.24
Eta RoryVanuatu Labour Party300.20
Vitel VanusoksokVanuatu Democratic Party300.20
Billyson NimbwenVanuatu Presidential Party170.11
Martin KoubakIndependent100.07
Martial KoubakUnion of Moderate Parties40.03
Total15,034100.00
Valid votes15,03499.20
Invalid/blank votes1220.80
Total votes15,156100.00
Registered voters/turnout20,13275.28
Malo–Aore
CandidatePartyVotes%
Havo MolisaleNagriamel81534.06
Bani LivoUnion of Moderate Parties79733.31
Rosemary AntasVanua'aku Party27711.58
William Vira LenoxIndependent27311.41
David Avok TaviandoPeople's Progressive Party2319.65
Total2,393100.00
Valid votes2,39398.56
Invalid/blank votes351.44
Total votes2,428100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,68365.92
Paama
CandidatePartyVotes%
Jonas James [fr]Natatok34843.88
Johnny VanosiveLand and Justice Party18222.95
David Harry AvockPeople's Progressive Party9111.48
Issac Fred VanosiveVanua'aku Party8010.09
Aison Robson AfisUnion of Moderate Parties648.07
Tom Mail BethuelPeople's Services Party263.28
Peter Souvai CharleyGreen Confederation20.25
Isaiah Vano HolouMelanesian Progressive Party00.00
Total793100.00
Valid votes79396.59
Invalid/blank votes283.41
Total votes821100.00
Registered voters/turnout93288.09
Pentecost
CandidatePartyVotes%
Ham LiniNational United Party1,13413.69
Charlot SalwaiReunification Movement for Change90110.88
David TosulPeople's Progressive Party6888.31
Tony Nari [fr]Iauko Group6097.35
Silas B. Bule MelveNational United Party6007.24
Steven SauUnion of Moderate Parties5937.16
Reginals Saonbilas BebeVanua'aku Party5616.77
Chani Francois TabisalsalVanua'aku Party4965.99
Barnabas A. TabirupmwelVanuatu Presidential Party3804.59
Bruce AsalReunification Movement for Change3604.35
Salathiel TaribasReunification Movement for Change2983.60
Samson BuleuruIndependent Movement2523.04
Ezekiel BuleNational United Party2432.93
Saka Bule SaltugroIndependent2252.72
Ronald Bulewak MolbahUnion of Moderate Parties2212.67
Edouard MuelsulUnion of Moderate Parties1882.27
Joseph TariodoGreen Confederation1161.40
Athanas D. RentamitIndependent1071.29
Noel Mala TamataPeople's Progressive Party901.09
Gabriel Rahupane WareatVanuatu Presidential Party600.72
Brian BuleMelanesian Progressive Party480.58
Luc SibaVanuatu Presidential Party460.56
Edouard BororoaVanuatu Republican Party430.52
Lazare AsalNatatok230.28
Total8,282100.00
Valid votes8,28298.43
Invalid/blank votes1321.57
Total votes8,414100.00
Registered voters/turnout11,63472.32
Port Vila
CandidatePartyVotes%
Ralph RegenvanuLand and Justice Party2,28612.88
Edward NatapeiVanua'aku Party1,3897.83
Antoine WrightUnion of Moderate Parties1,0365.84
Moana Carcasses KalosilGreen Confederation1,0205.75
Willie JimmyVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party9275.22
Patrick CrowbyUnion of Moderate Parties9175.17
Charles VatuLand and Justice Party7574.27
Jean Luc Nono CassartIndependent6443.63
Ishmael KalsakauVanua'aku Party6383.60
Charlot RoryReunification Movement for Change4642.61
Noel Nono LangoNational United Party4562.57
Johnson IawanNational Community Association4212.37
Alick George NoelVanuatu Republican Party4032.27
Ephraim KalsakauIndependent3972.24
Samson KilmanPeople's Progressive Party3542.00
Louis KalnpelVanuatu Presidential Party3531.99
Hannington AlatoaPeople's Action Party3501.97
Sam Dan AvockVanua'aku Party3461.95
Paul Avock HungaiIndependent3251.83
Morris David TimatasoVanuatu National Party3141.77
Johnston Kalman John TauIndependent3131.76
Barak SopéMelanesian Progressive Party3111.75
Jimmy Moli JamesIndependent3091.74
Yan Taho Dapang AmosPeople's Progressive Party2971.67
Semy BangaluluIauko Group2901.63
Maximo HenryPeople's Progressive Party2871.62
Marco HerrominlyVanuatu Democratic Party2691.52
Chitty LoulouNatatok2661.50
Malachi SakoIndependent1991.12
Willy PosenIndependent1891.07
Hezekiah LoloiIndependent1620.91
Jeff Joel PatunvanuNagriamel1510.85
Caleb JamesFamily First Vanuatu Party1440.81
Jeremy NoarIndependent960.54
Jenny Ligo ViregagaruIndependent960.54
Letty Paltie William KaltongaVanuatu Labour Party890.50
Allan NewmanIndependent880.50
Hilda LiniUniversal Ethnic System870.49
Johnny Joseph A. ArnhambatVanuatu Democratic & Liberal Party550.31
Williamson Obed NarosVanuatu Reform Democratic Party460.26
Godwin Bill LigoIndependent400.23
Donald Massing K. SatungiaIndependent400.23
Wendy HimfordKristian Democratic Party390.22
Micky Joe Mike MackiVanuatu Freedom Party270.15
Daniel Molisa R. MondeiVanuatu Democratic and Liberal Party for Change200.11
Hendon M. T. KalsakauVanuatu Reform Democratic Party170.10
George BumsengIndependent110.06
Maryanne BaniIndependent50.03
Moy Huu Dinh XuanIndependent40.02
Total17,744100.00
Valid votes17,74499.02
Invalid/blank votes1750.98
Total votes17,919100.00
Registered voters/turnout34,99851.20
Santo
CandidatePartyVotes%
Samson SamsenNagriamel1,2598.01
Marcellino PipiteVanuatu Republican Party1,2387.88
Serge VohorUnion of Moderate Parties1,1017.00
John LumNagriamel8865.64
Arnold Prasad [fr]Green Confederation7704.90
Alfred MaohLand and Justice Party7154.55
Hosea NevuIauko Group6724.27
Jean Kalomoule Ravou-AkiiVanuatu Progressive Republican Party6714.27
Lorin SolomonUnion of Moderate Parties6614.20
Maliu ArsenUnion of Moderate Parties6263.98
Vatout Maliu MaliareNagriamel6243.97
Sela MolisaVanua'aku Party5883.74
Taerono Peta VoyasusuFriend Melanesian Party5273.35
Emil MeleyVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party5043.21
Joel PaulReunification Movement for Change4502.86
Roger KeyVanua'aku Party4322.75
Tavue Langi LangiUnion of Moderate Parties4052.58
Morris SengoNational United Party3552.26
Banabass VisiIndependent3532.25
Lui Patu NavokoFriend Melanesian Party3402.16
Philip Peyetanis P. AndikarReunification Movement for Change3202.04
Jiro Atevari BaniNagriamel3081.96
Rogen Molafea MorrisVanuatu Reform Democratic Party3061.95
Lili AlfredVemarana 15 Islands Culture2951.88
Ishmael WilliamPeople's Progressive Party2161.37
Didier Joel TuvuiaePeople's Progressive Party2131.35
Leon AesosoVanuatu Democratic Party2001.27
Jack AndfaloVanuatu Presidential Party1951.24
Marc ImbertReunification Movement for Change1891.20
Yankee StevensVemarana 15 Islands Culture1721.09
David Varucil PaialolosoMelanesian Progressive Party530.34
Purity TavueKristian Democratic Party500.32
Simion KeleVanuatu National Party260.17
Total15,720100.00
Valid votes15,72098.92
Invalid/blank votes1721.08
Total votes15,892100.00
Registered voters/turnout24,43365.04
Shepherds
CandidatePartyVotes%
Toara Daniel [fr]Green Confederation26531.47
Baptiste Maribu FiriamVanua'aku Party15318.17
John Mark RubenVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party10112.00
Moses Stevens JeneryVanuatu Presidential Party9210.93
William PakoaIndependent677.96
Robert Barrack SamuePeople's Progressive Party546.41
Atesh KaloVanuatu National Party465.46
Willie WatsonIndependent364.28
John Tarinuamata LuenNational United Party151.78
Georgy CarloIauko Group101.19
Marion LuenMelanesian Progressive Party30.36
Total842100.00
Valid votes84299.29
Invalid/blank votes60.71
Total votes848100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,05880.15
Southern Islands
CandidatePartyVotes%
Tesei John NawaiVanua'aku Party52324.28
Tom Kor NetvuneiUnion of Moderate Parties50123.26
Joe Iautu TureIndependent34716.11
Philip Chairlie NorwoIauko Group32315.00
Joel Nasveria SimoLand and Justice Party2079.61
Thomas John NenduGreen Confederation924.27
Jennifer ManuaNational United Party874.04
Joe SaulVanuatu Reform Democratic Party542.51
Simon Umah LovoVanuatu Presidential Party200.93
Total2,154100.00
Valid votes2,15498.94
Invalid/blank votes231.06
Total votes2,177100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,66281.78
Tanna
CandidatePartyVotes%
Silas Ratan RouardUnion of Moderate Parties1,0676.34
Harry IaukoIauko Group1,0546.26
Richard Ruan NamelIndependent9225.48
Thomas LakenIndependent8905.29
Bob LoughmanVanua'aku Party7914.70
Moking Stephen IatikaNational United Party7884.68
Joe NatumanVanua'aku Party7644.54
Jacques Nauka MeriagoUnion of Moderate Parties7364.37
Sabi NatongaNational Community Association6984.14
Moses KahuVanua'aku Party6523.87
Michael KapaluUnion of Moderate Parties6363.78
Willie LopPeople's Progressive Party6013.57
Lui Etap NamarkIndependent5303.15
Tom L. Yaris YawahVanuatu Republican Party5123.04
Jeffery ManiperIndependent5002.97
Andrew N. KausiamaVanua'aku Party4852.88
Remi Iamtiu KalihReunification Movement for Change4772.83
Harris N aununGreen Confederation4572.71
Judah Takai IsaacVanuatu Democratic Party4532.69
Robin Tom KapapaMovement Blong ol Chief4502.67
Robert J. T. NamatakPeople's Progressive Party4202.49
Iamnock Iakar TIavisIndependent4132.45
Albert Willie KarlosaruruIndependent4072.42
Keasipai Luata SongTanna United Front3872.30
Kelson Rappai HoseaVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party3652.17
Jimmy Lailai KasseUnion of Moderate Parties3331.98
Joseph IokaimVanua'aku Party2951.75
Tom Iapasey KuahiReunification Movement for Change2621.56
Sailas AndrewIndependent1590.94
Tom KahieVanuatu Presidential Party1120.67
Kanam Wilson NaplauIndependent870.52
Raymond NaseNatatok710.42
Manu Iaiofao T. IautuanIndependent580.34
Peter Jeremiah NiamakVanuatu Reform Democratic Party80.05
Total16,840100.00
Valid votes16,84098.88
Invalid/blank votes1901.12
Total votes17,030100.00
Registered voters/turnout25,38167.10
Tongoa
CandidatePartyVotes%
John Amos [fr]People's Progressive Party36427.66
Eric PakoaNational United Party33525.46
Willie Reuben AbelMelanesian Progressive Party32324.54
David Peter JohnatanVanuatu Liberal Democratic Party866.53
Willie Roy HarryUnion of Moderate Parties826.23
Nicole Kaloran JimmyGreen Confederation715.40
Jack Nelson RaruaIndependent372.81
John Robert T. AlickVanuatu Republican Party110.84
Peter T. MorrisVanua'aku Party70.53
Total1,316100.00
Valid votes1,31699.62
Invalid/blank votes50.38
Total votes1,321100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,96767.16

Subsequent by-elections

See also

References

  1. ^ Country Profile IFES
  2. ^ "Electoral system design data for Vanuatu | Electoral System Design | International IDEA". www.idea.int. Archived from the original on 2015-12-22. Retrieved 2015-12-11.
  3. ^ a b c Electoral system IPU
  4. ^ "Vanuatu election: Early results trickle in". Australia Network News. 2012-10-31. Retrieved 2012-10-30.
  5. ^ a b "Polling has begun in Vanuatu's general election". Radio New Zealand International. 2012-10-29. Retrieved 2012-10-30.
  6. ^ a b "New Zealand diplomat reassured after observing Vanuatu election". Radio New Zealand International. 2012-10-30. Retrieved 2012-10-30.
  7. ^ "Vanuatu opposition lodge no confidence motion". ABC News. July 10, 2013. Vanuatu's Attorney General Ishmael Kalsakau alleges three government ministers, including the prime minister, bribed voters in order to win six Port Vila seats during the 2012 general election. The court has been told Mr Carcasses gave a 25 kilogram bag of rice to people in Seaside Paama. He denies the allegation.
  8. ^ "Republic of Vanuatu Extraordinary Gazette No. 17" (PDF). 6 November 2012.
  9. ^ Psephos