The Women's individual pursuit was one of the nine women's events at the 2010 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, held in Ballerup, Denmark on 24 March 2010.

22 cyclists from 17 countries participated in the contest. After the qualification, the fastest 2 riders advanced to the Final and the 3rd and 4th best riders raced for the bronze medal.

The qualification took place on 24 March and the Finals later the same day.

World record
WR	3:24.537	Sarah Ulmer (NZL)	Athens	22 August 2004

Rank	Name	Nation	Time	Notes
1	Sarah Hammer	United States	3:27.826	Q
2	Wendy Houvenaghel	Great Britain	3:30.377	Q
3	Alison Shanks	New Zealand	3:31.259	Q
4	Vilija Sereikaitė	Lithuania	3:31.905	Q
5	Ellen van Dijk	Netherlands	3:33.704
6	Lesya Kalytovska	Ukraine	3:36.159
7	Jaime Nielsen	New Zealand	3:37.212
8	Vera Koedooder	Netherlands	3:37.466
9	Tara Whitten	Canada	3:38.315
10	Jiang Fan	China	3:38.519
11	Pascale Schnider	Switzerland	3:39.111
12	Na Ah Reum	South Korea	3:39.518
13	Sarah Kent	Australia	3:40.779
14	Verena Joos	Germany	3:41.092
15	Dalila Rodríguez Hernandez	Cuba	3:41.277
16	Charlotte Becker	Germany	3:42.068
17	Elissavet Chantzi	Greece	3:44.802
18	Aušrinė Trebaitė	Lithuania	3:45.286
19	Vaida Pikauskaitė	Lithuania	3:45.782
20	Débora Gálvez Lopes	Spain	3:46.051
21	Chanpeng Nontasin	Thailand	3:54.945
22	Wong Wan Yiu Jamie	Hong Kong	3:59.093

Rank	Name	Nation	Time
Gold Medal Race
	Sarah Hammer	United States	3:28.601
	Wendy Houvenaghel	Great Britain	3:32.496
Bronze Medal Race
	Vilija Sereikaitė	Lithuania	3:32.085
4	Alison Shanks	New Zealand	3:32.733

• Qualifying Results
• Finals Results