2007 Colorado YWAM and New Life shootings

2007 Colorado YWAM and New Life shootings
LocationArvada and Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S.
DateDecember 9, 2007 (2007-12-09)
c. 12:30 a.m.[1] – c. 1:00 p.m.[2]
TargetYouth With a Mission center and New Life Church
Attack type
Spree shooting, hate crime, anti-Christian violence, mass murder, murder-suicide, mass shooting[3]
WeaponsYWAM: Springfield Armory 9mm semi-automatic pistol[4]
New Life:
Deaths5 (including the perpetrator)
Injured5
PerpetratorMatthew John Murray
DefenderNew Life: Jeanne Assam (Former police officer/church member providing security)[6][7]
MotiveAnti-Christian sentiment

In the early morning hours of December 9, 2007, 24-year-old Matthew John Murray opened fire at the Youth With A Mission training center in Arvada, Colorado, killing two and wounding two others before escaping. Later that afternoon, he attacked the New Life Church in Colorado Springs, Colorado, with a number of firearms, killing two more people and injuring three before being shot by Jeanne Assam, a member of the church's safety team. Murray then committed suicide by shooting himself in the head.[3]

Shootings

Arvada missionary shooting

Around 12:30 a.m. MST (07:30 UTC), following a Christmas banquet that had taken place earlier that night, Matthew Murray knocked on the door of the Youth With A Mission facility. Murray asked personnel in the youth center if he could stay overnight;[4] when he was refused, Murray opened fire with a 9mm handgun,[1] killing Tiffany Johnson, the center's Director of Hospitality, and staff member Philip Crouse, as well as wounding Dan Griebenow in the neck[4] and Charlie Blanch in the leg.[7]

After the incident, the YWAM base evacuated its 80 people to the mountain campus in Black Hawk, 45 of whom were in the building at the time of the shooting.[8] Local police quickly conducted a canine search of the surrounding area, searching for the shooter; they hoped that fresh snow would help them track the suspect, but were unable to locate him.[4] A reverse 911 call went out to residents of the neighborhood to let them know a shooting suspect might be in their area.[8]

New Life Church shooting

At about 1:00 p.m. MST (20:00 UTC), more than thirty minutes after the 11:00 a.m. sermon had ended at New Life Church, Murray opened fire in the church parking lot with a Bushmaster XM-15 rifle, shooting at the Works family as they entered their vehicle. He killed Stephanie Works, 18, and Rachel Works, 16, and critically wounded their father, David Works, by shooting him multiple times.

Church member and bystander Judy Purcell was wounded in the shoulder when attempting to enter her vehicle; she survived her injuries. Murray directed gunfire towards other vehicles during his shooting spree within the New Life Church parking lot, including narrowly missing church patron Christina Wilke after riddling her vehicle with a volley of bullets from his semi-automatic rifle, missing Wilke with his gunfire by approximately four inches. Murray then entered the building's main foyer where he wounded Larry Bourbonnais, as Bourbonnais was attempting to yell at Murray to distract Murray from hurting others. Bourbonnais was lightly wounded in the forearm with shrapnel.[3][9]

At this point, church member Jeanne Assam, a New Life Church security volunteer, who was herself a former Minneapolis Police Department law enforcement officer, opened fire upon Murray. Assam shot Murray 10 times, striking him in both the femoral and carotid arteries using her Beretta 92 FS 9mm handgun. The incident was fully witnessed by Larry Bourbonnais, who later repeatedly conveyed to national news interests that, "It was the bravest thing I've ever seen." Assam later publicly acknowledged that she had asked God to be with her as she took on this active shooter. Murray then fatally shot himself in the head with the same handgun he used in the earlier YWAM shooting. He fired a total of 42 rounds during the entire shooting spree; 15 at YWAM and 27 at New Life Church, including the self-inflicted shot.[3][10]

Aftermath

After the New Life Church shooting, Assam later stated that "God guided me and protected me [and I] did not think for a minute to run away" when a reporter asked her if she had.[3][11][12][13]

On December 13, 2007, Murray's family issued a statement saying that it was "groping for answers" and issued an apology.[14]

The pastor of the church stated that Assam shot Murray before he entered 50 feet (15 m) inside the building, after she encountered him in the hallway, and that Assam probably saved "over 100 lives."[15]

Following the shooting spree, Colorado Springs Police Department officers searched the church campus looking for suspicious devices. Colorado governor Bill Ritter ordered state authorities to help investigate. The FBI and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives also came to the site to assist.[7]

It was not immediately known whether the shootings were related to an earlier Arvada missionary shooting, 70 miles (110 km) away. Prior to the second shooting, police were already conducting an investigation at Murray's home.[6]

Police said the description of the gunman in the second shooting was similar to the first: a white male wearing a dark hat and dark jacket.[16]

Victims

Name Age Location Status
Tiffany Johnson 26 Youth With a Mission center killed
Philip Crouse 24 Youth With a Mission center killed
Dan Griebenow 24 Youth With a Mission center wounded
Charlie Blanch 22 Youth With a Mission center wounded
Stephanie Works 18 New Life Church killed
Rachel Works 16 New Life Church killed
David Works 51 New Life Church wounded
Judy Purcell 40 New Life Church wounded
Larry Bourbonnais 59 New Life Church wounded

Perpetrator

Matthew John Murray, a 24-year-old resident of Englewood, Colorado, was identified as the perpetrator of both shootings. Born in Salt Lake City, Utah,[17] Murray was homeschooled in a deeply religious Christian household after the 1st grade, and he attended, but did not complete, a missionary training program at the YWAM Arvada facility 2002.[6] He was expelled from the school due to "strange behavior," which included playing perceived-frightening rock music and him claiming to hear voices.[18][19]

Court records indicated that Murray was bitter over his expulsion from the 12-week missionary training program, as he was consequently banned from attending a field trip to Bosnia.[20][21] His expulsion from the school was confirmed by Cheryl Morrison, whose husband, George Morrison, is pastor of the Faith Bible Chapel adjacent to YWAM Denver. She didn't know specifics of the conflict. "I don't think that 'run-in' is the word, but they did have to dismiss him. It had to be something of significance, because they go the nth degree with people."[citation needed]

Before the second shooting, Murray left several violent and threatening messages on several religious websites, espousing his hatred for fundamental Christianity and his intentions on killing as many Christians as possible. One message quoted Eric Harris, one of the perpetrators of the Columbine High School massacre; it read: "I'm coming for EVERYONE soon and I WILL be armed to the ...teeth and I WILL shoot to kill. ...God, I can't wait till I can kill you people. Feel no remorse, no sense of shame, I don't care if I live or die in the shoot-out. All I want to do is kill and injure as many of you ... as I can especially Christians who are to blame for most of the problems in the world."[22][23] In his online postings, Murray alleges psychological abuse at the hands of his parents and church leaders as the main reason for his hatred of Christianity.[24]

Murray was obsessed with several school shootings and mass shootings. Additionally, hundreds of images of pornography and child pornography were found on his computer by investigators. He had also researched Children of God (COG) cult member Ricky Rodriguez. Before the shooting at New Life, Murray called a family member and confessed to his obsession with mass shootings.[25]

In the months before the shootings, Murray acquired several weapons: an AK-47 semi-automatic variant, a Beretta .22-caliber handgun, a Beretta .40-caliber handgun, a Springfield Armory 9mm handgun, and a Bushmaster XM-15 .223-caliber rifle, which he had modified to fire a larger caliber round. He was found to have had over 3,000 rounds of ammunition at New Life and had over 1,000 more at his home in Englewood.[25]

In another of his very last posts, made that morning to a Usenet newsgroup,[26] he identified himself as being a member of a local branch of Ordo Templi Orientis. According to the chapter leader, Murray had attended their events for one or two years, but his request for membership was turned down[27] and he was asked to leave in either September[26] or October.[27]

Murray was involved in several religious organizations in the Denver area, including: His Love Fellowship Church, Prince of Peace Church of the Brethren, Trinity Christian, Ordo Templi Orientis, and the New Life Church. He was also baptized into the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in late 2006, according to the church's records.[28]

Murray was diagnosed with ADHD at the age of five.[citation needed] According to investigators, he descended into extreme anti-Christian psychosis over a period of several months, and his web-postings became increasingly violent, despondent and hateful. Some of the users tried to counsel Murray. After the killing, police found a letter addressed "To God," by Murray, in his car, which was later obtained by Newsradio 850 KOA. The letter was found along with two books: I Had to Say Something by Mike Jones and Serial Murderers and Their Victims by Eric W. Hickey, according to the invoice.[29]

Murray was buried during a private funeral service for close friends and family soon after the shooting.[14][30]

See also

Anti-Christian Sentiment

References

  1. ^ a b "Three Dead (including perpetrator), Two Wounded, After Gunman Opens Fire Inside Colorado Christian Missionary Center". Fox News. Associated Press. December 9, 2007. Archived from the original on February 8, 2011. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
  2. ^ "Gunman opens fire at church; one suspect in custody". CNN. December 9, 2007. Archived from the original on July 1, 2009. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
  3. ^ a b c d e Police reported there were at least 7,000 people at the church at the time of the shooting. "BBC NEWS | Americas | US church gunman killed himself". December 12, 2007. Archived from the original on November 13, 2012. Retrieved November 7, 2010.
  4. ^ a b c d Holusha, John (December 9, 2007). "Gunman Kills 2 at Missionary Center Near Denver". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 3, 2015. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
  5. ^ "Ammo Shipped To P.O. Box Put Murray On Police Radar". ABC 7 News: The Denver Channel. December 12, 2007. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved December 12, 2007.
  6. ^ a b c McGhee, Tom (December 10, 2007). "Colo. church shooting victims identified". The Denver Post. Archived from the original on May 24, 2011. Retrieved December 10, 2007.
  7. ^ a b c "4 die in Colo. church, mission attacks". Associated Press. December 9, 2007. Archived from the original on December 14, 2007. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
  8. ^ a b "Gunman kills 2 at missionary training center". CNN. December 9, 2007. Archived from the original on September 5, 2009. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
  9. ^ "New Life Shooter Matthew Murray Was Heavily Armed. Murray had over 3,000 rounds of ammunition; close to 2,000 rounds on him in a backpack in fully loaded magazines with an additional 1,000 rounds in the trunk of his vehicle along with an AK-47 assault rifle.KKTV". www.kktv.com. Archived from the original on December 7, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  10. ^ "New Life Shooter Matthew Murray Was Heavily Armed. Murray had over 3,000 rounds of ammunition; close to 2,000 rounds on him in a backpack in fully loaded magazines with an additional 1,000 rounds in the trunk of his vehicle along with an AK-47 assault rifle.KKTV". www.kktv.com. Archived from the original on December 7, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  11. ^ "Victims at New Life identified". KOAA-TV. December 9, 2007. Archived from the original on December 29, 2007. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
  12. ^ "Security upgrade saves churchgoers". UPI. December 10, 2007. Archived from the original on July 6, 2008. Retrieved December 10, 2007.
  13. ^ Hendrick, Thomas (December 10, 2007). "Security Guard: 'God Guided Me And Protected Me'". TheDenverChannel.com. Archived from the original on April 14, 2009. Retrieved December 10, 2007.
  14. ^ a b "Gunman committed suicide as family apologises for shooting". Au.christiantoday.com. December 13, 2007. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved November 7, 2010.
  15. ^ "Police: Same Gunman Attacked Both Churches". KMGH Denver. December 10, 2007. Archived from the original on August 27, 2011. Retrieved December 10, 2007.
  16. ^ Two US Christian centres attacked. BBC.com. December 10, 2007. Archived December 12, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^ Vander Veen, Robert J. (February 28, 2008). "Supplemental Report | Arvada Police Department" (PDF). VPC.org. Retrieved July 19, 2024.
  18. ^ "'Colorado gunman scared co-workers 5 years ago, one says'". CNN. December 11, 2007. Archived from the original on June 19, 2009. Retrieved December 11, 2007.
  19. ^ Gathright, Alan (December 10, 2007). "A gunman's bloody trail: from hate mail to mass murder". Rocky Mountain News. Archived from the original on October 31, 2010. Retrieved December 11, 2007.
  20. ^ Kohler, Judith (December 10, 2007). "Gunman in religious attacks had been thrown out of missionary school: police". Associated Press. Retrieved December 11, 2007. [dead link]
  21. ^ Merritt, George (December 11, 2007). "Gunman may have warned of 2nd attack". Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 13, 2007. Retrieved December 11, 2007.
  22. ^ Woodward, Paula, Jace Larson and Nicole Vap. Gunman's Web writings warn of shootings. 9News.com. December 10, 2007. Archived January 16, 2013, at archive.today
  23. ^ Colorado Church Gunman Sought Revenge After He Was Kicked Out of Missionary Training. FoxNews.com. December 11, 2007. [1]
  24. ^ "The Nightmare of Christianity". Archived from the original on September 11, 2009.
  25. ^ a b Post, Howard Pankratz | The Denver (March 27, 2008). "Murray obsesses with guns, shootings". The Denver Post. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  26. ^ a b Meyer, Jeremy P., David Migoya and Christopher N. Osher. "Your Colombine". The Denver Post. December 12, 2007. Archived May 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  27. ^ a b Gorski, Eric. "Colorado Gunman Left Twisted Trail". Associated Press. December 12, 2007. Archived December 15, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  28. ^ Dallof, Sarah (December 12, 2007). "'Colorado shooter was baptized into LDS faith'". KSL News. Archived from the original on June 4, 2011. Retrieved December 13, 2007.
  29. ^ "Church shooter left letter 'To God' in car". The Denver Post. January 17, 2008. Archived from the original on May 24, 2011. Retrieved January 18, 2008.
  30. ^ "Text of statement by parents of gunman Matthew Murray". The Denver Post. Associated Press. December 12, 2007. Retrieved December 7, 2019.

Read other articles:

Stasiun Rokken六軒駅Stasiun RokkenLokasiOzu-cho, Matsusaka, Mie(三重県松阪市小津町)JepangOperatorJR CentralJalurJalur Utama KiseiSejarahDibuka1894PenumpangFY201084 per hari Sunting kotak info • L • BBantuan penggunaan templat ini Stasiun Rokken (六軒駅code: ja is deprecated , Rokken-eki) adalah sebuah stasiun kereta api di Matsusaka, Prefektur Mie, yang dioperasikan oleh Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central). Stasiun tersebut berjarak 29.1 kilometer dari ...

 

 

Basilika Turunnya Roh KudusBasilika Minor Turunnya Roh Kudusbahasa Slowakia: Bazilika Zostúpenia Svätého DuchaBasilika Turunnya Roh KudusLokasiMichalovceNegara SlowakiaDenominasiGereja Katolik Roma(sui iuris: Gereja Katolik Yunani Slowakia)ArsitekturStatusBasilika minorStatus fungsionalAktif Basilika Turunnya Roh Kudus (bahasa Slowakia: Bazilika Zostúpenia Svätého Ducha) adalah sebuah gereja basilika minor Katolik yang terletak di Michalovce, Slowakia. Basilika ini ditetapk...

 

 

Khalīfah (Caliph)خَليفةkoin Dirham perak khalifah Umar II dari Dinasti Umayyah.Gelarkhalīfat rasulullāh (masa Abu Bakar)Amirul Mukminin (sejak masa Umar)Kediaman al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah (Madinah) al-Kūfah (Kufah) Dimashq (Damaskus) Baġdād (Baghdad) Sāmarra (Samarra) Qāhirah (Kairo) Qustantiniyyeh (Istanbul) Ditunjuk olehSyurā (masa kekhalifahan Rasyidin)Turun-temurun (sejak 661)Dibentuk8 Juni 632Pejabat pertamaAbu BakarPejabat terakhirAbdul Mejid IIJabatan dihapus3 Maret 1924...

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (نوفمبر 2022) إبراهيم عبد الشفيع معلومات شخصية الميلاد 5 يونيو 1936  الإسكندرية  الوفاة 3 نوفمبر 2022 (86 سنة) [1]  الإسكندرية  مواطنة المملكة المصرية (1936–1952) جمهور...

 

 

LêmpêrLemper dibungkus daun pisangAsalWilayahDaerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, menyebar ke seluruh Indonesia.Negara asalIndonesiaKeahlian memasakMakanan ringan, Jajanan pasarRincianJenisrice ball (en) Suhu penyajianHangatBahan utamaBeras ketan; ayam, ikan atau abonVariasiLemper sanden (Semar mendem), asal Bantullbs Lemper (lêmpêr) adalah penganan yang dibuat dari ketan dan dimasak dengan santan, di dalamnya diisi daging cincang atau abon, dibungkus dengan daun pisang menyerupai lontong tetapi d...

 

 

Abduh Aziz Direktur Utama Produksi Film NegaraMasa jabatan2016 – 30 Juni 2019 Informasi pribadiLahirMohamad Abduh Aziz(1967-10-10)10 Oktober 1967Meninggal30 Juni 2019(2019-06-30) (umur 51)Jakarta, IndonesiaSuami/istriHeni WiradimajaAnak3Orang tuaAbdul Aziz (ayah)Alma materUniversitas IndonesiaPekerjaanProduser filmSunting kotak info • L • B Mohamad Abduh Aziz (10 Oktober 1967 – 30 Juni 2019) adalah seorang produser film asal Indonesia, yang juga m...

Wooden LegacyFormerlyWooden Classic and DirecTV ClassicSportCollege BasketballFounded2013No. of teams8 (2013–2019)4 (2020–present)Most recentchampion(s)BYUSponsor(s)PaycomOfficial websitewooden legacy The Paycom Wooden Legacy is an annual early-season men's college basketball competition that began in 2013. It is named in honor of basketball coach John Wooden, whose UCLA Bruins teams won 10 national championships over the 12 seasons from 1964 to 1975. History and format The Wooden Legacy ...

 

 

Marie Gillain Marie Gillain au Festival du cinéma américain de Deauville 2014. Données clés Naissance 18 juin 1975 (48 ans)Rocourt (Belgique) Nationalité Belge Profession Actrice Films notables Mon père ce hérosL’AppâtLe BossuLaissez-passer modifier Marie Gillain est une actrice belge, née le 18 juin 1975 à Rocourt (Liège). Elle est révélée très jeune, en 1991, pour son rôle dans le film Mon père, ce héros, qui lui vaut d’être nommée pour le César du meilleur es...

 

 

Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori italiani è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Livio Luppi Luppi alla Pistoiese nella stagione 1979-80 Nazionalità  Italia Calcio Ruolo Attaccante Carriera Giovanili 1960-1963 Mirandolese Squadre di club1 1963-1964 Mirandolese2 (0)1964-1965 Messina5 (1)1965-1966 Empoli11 (2)1966-1970 Messina79 (14)1970-1972 Torino19 (1)...

Filipino businessman This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Jaime Zobel de Ayala – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message...

 

 

Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens PLTPIdentifiersAliasesPLTP, BPIFE, HDLCQ9, phospholipid transfer proteinExternal IDsMGI: 103151 HomoloGene: 4536 GeneCards: PLTP Gene location (Human)Chr.Chromosome 20 (human)[1]Band20q13.12Start45,898,621 bp[1]End45,912,155 bp[1]Gene location (Mouse)Chr.Chromosome 2 (mouse)[2]Band2 H3|2 85.27 cMStart164,681,438 bp[2]End164,699,631 bp[2]RNA expression patternBgeeHumanMouse (ortholog)Top expressed inri...

 

 

  مؤسسة إكلبس مؤسسة إكلبس‌ البلد بلجيكا  المقر الرئيسي أوتاوا  تاريخ التأسيس 2004  المؤسس آي‌ بي‌ إم  العضوية تحالف الأعمال مفتوحة المصدر  [لغات أخرى]‏[1]،  ومبادرة المصدر المفتوح[2]  الموقع الرسمي الموقع الرسمي  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   مؤس...

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言,清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日(哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統) 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

 

 

  提示:此条目页的主题不是萧。 簫琴簫與洞簫木管樂器樂器別名豎吹、豎篴、通洞分類管樂器相關樂器 尺八 东汉时期的陶制箫奏者人像,出土於彭山江口汉崖墓,藏於南京博物院 箫又稱洞簫、簫管,是中國古老的吹管樂器,特徵為單管、豎吹、開管、邊稜音發聲[1]。「簫」字在唐代以前本指排簫,唐宋以來,由於單管豎吹的簫日漸流行,便稱編管簫爲排簫�...

 

 

Italo-Dalmatian language Corsicancorsu, lingua corsaPronunciation[ˈkorsu], [ˈkɔrsu]Native toFranceItalyRegionCorsicaSardinia (Maddalena archipelago)EthnicityCorsicansNative speakers150,000 in Corsica (2013)[1]Language familyIndo-European ItalicLatino-FaliscanLatinRomanceItalo-WesternItalo-DalmatianItalo-RomanceTuscanCorsicanDialects Northern Corsican Southern Corsican Gallurese[a] Sassarese[a] Central Corsican Capraiese (semi-corsican diale...

里亚希纽Riachinho市镇里亚希纽在巴西的位置坐标:16°13′48″S 45°59′31″W / 16.23°S 45.9919°W / -16.23; -45.9919国家巴西州米纳斯吉拉斯州面积 • 总计1,774.924 平方公里(685.302 平方英里)海拔550 公尺(1,800 英尺)人口 • 總計8,126人 • 密度4.58人/平方公里(11.9人/平方英里) 里亚希纽(葡萄牙语:Riachinho)是巴西米纳斯吉拉�...

 

 

第三十一届夏季奧林匹克運動會女子10公尺空氣手槍比賽比賽場館國家射擊中心日期8月7日奖牌获得者01 ! 张梦雪  中国02 ! 维塔利娜·巴察拉什金娜  俄罗斯03 ! 安娜·科拉卡基  希腊← 2012年2020年 → 2016年夏季奧林匹克運動會射擊比賽 步槍 10米气步枪   男子   女子 50米步槍臥射 男子 50米步槍三姿 男子 女子 手槍 10米气手枪 男子 女子 25�...

 

 

Elongated hill formed by glacial action Drumlins around Horicon Marsh, Wisconsin, in an area with one of the highest concentration of drumlins in the world. The curved path of the Laurentide Ice Sheet is evident in the orientation of the various mounds. Elongate and forested drumlins south of Puerto Williams, Chile. Flow direction here was at time of formation from west to east (left to right on picture). A drumlin, from the Irish word droimnín (little ridge), first recorded in 1833, in the ...

صورة فنية تمثل شخص ينشر شائعة الإشاعة هي خبر أو مجموعة أخبار زائفة تنتشر في المجتمع بشكل سريع و تُتداول بين العامة ظناً منهم على صحتها. دائماً ما تكون هذه الأخبار شيقة و مثيرة لفضول المجتمع والباحثين و تفتقر هذه الإشاعات عادةً إلى المصدر الموثوق الذي يحمل أدلة على صحة الأخب...

 

 

Hexahydrated calcium carbonate mineral IkaiteGlendonite (calcite pseudomorph after ikaite)GeneralCategoryCarbonate mineral, hydrous carbonates subgroupFormula(repeating unit)CaCO3·6H2OIMA symbolIka[1]Strunz classification5.CB.25Crystal systemMonoclinicCrystal classPrismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol)Space groupC2/c[2]IdentificationColorWhite when pureCrystal habitNearly square prism; pyramidal; sigmoidal: square prism capped with oppositely canted pyramids; massive, tubular ...