1950 in Romania
Events from the year 1950 in Romania . The year saw Romania build relationships with other Communist states , including China and East Germany.
The regions of the Romanian People's Republic between 1950 and 1952
Incumbents
Events
Births
1 February – Mircea Puta , mathematician (died in 2007 ).[ 11]
18 March – Tudor Ratiu , mathematician.
14 April – Daniela Crăsnaru , poet.[ 12]
30 April – Gheorghe Moroșanu , mathematician.
13 May – Sergiu Klainerman , mathematician.
29 July – Maricica Puică , middle-distance runner , winner of the inaugural 3,000 m at the 1984 Summer Olympics and world record-holder in 1986.[ 13]
6 September – Eugene Sârbu , violinist (died 2024)
15 November – Princess Elena of Romania , daughter of King Michael I and Queen Anne of Romania .[ 14]
6 December – Gheorghe Păun , computer scientist.[ 15]
Deaths
10 May – Vasile Aftenie , Auxiliary bishop of the Greek-Catholic Church , titular Bishop of Ulpiana , beaten to death at Văcărești Prison , beatified on 2 June 2019 (born 1899 ).[ 16]
18 May – Henri Cihoski , major general during World War I and was Minister of War from 1928 to 1930, died in Sighet Prison (born 1871 ).[ 17]
19 May – Daniel Ciugureanu , politician, Prime Minister of the Moldavian Democratic Republic in 1918, President of the Romanian Senate , died in Sighet Prison (born 1885 ).[ 18]
25 May – Nicolae Ciupercă , lieutenant general who served in both world wars and was Minister of War from 1938 to 1939, anti-communist resistance leader, who died in Văcărești Prison (born 1882 ).[ 19]
12 June – Eugen Cristescu , head of Siguranța Statului secret police and of the Secret Intelligence Service, who died in Văcărești Prison (born 1895 )[ 20]
15 June – Nicolae Macici , lieutenant general during World War II, who died in Aiud Prison (born 1886 ).[ 21]
26 June – Iosif Jumanca , politician, killed by torture at Gherla Prison (born 1893 ).
30 August – Alexandru Lapedatu , historian, politician, President of the Senate of Romania , member and President of the Romanian Academy , died in Sighet Prison (born 1876 ).[ 22]
3 September – Traian Vuia , aviation pioneer (born 1872 ).[ 23]
16 September – Nicolae Samsonovici , Defence Minister and delegate to the Conference for the Reduction and Limitation of Armaments , who died in Sighet Prison (born 1877 ).[ 24]
19 September – Constantin Eftimiu , brigadier general during World War II, Minister in the Sănătescu cabinet , anti-communist resistance leader, who died in Aiud Prison (born 1893 ).
30 December – Mihail Manoilescu , engineer, economist, journalist who served as Foreign Minister , died in Sighet Prison (born 1891 ).
References
^ Cioroianu, Adrian (2005). Pe umerii lui Marx. O introducere în istoria comunismului românesc [On the Shoulders of Marx. An Introduction into the History of Romanian Communism ] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Curtea Veche. p. 280. ISBN 978-973-669-390-8 .
^ Tucker, Spencer (2020). The Cold War: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection . Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. p. 669. ISBN 978-1-44086-076-8 .
^ Bell, Imogen (2003). Central and South-Eastern Europe . London: Europa. p. 483. ISBN 978-1-85743-186-5 .
^ Deletant, Dennis (1998). Communist Terror in Romania: Gheorghiu-Dej and the Police State, 1948-1965 . New York: St. Martin's Press . p. 211. ISBN 978-0-31221-904-8 .
^ Farley, John (2008). Brock Chisholm, the World Health Organization, and the Cold War . Vancouver: UBC Press . p. 80. ISBN 978-0-77485-840-3 .
^ Budura, Romulus Ioan (2005). Relațiile Româno-Chineze 1880–1974: Documente [Romanian-Chinese Relations 1880–1974: Documents ] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Ministerul Afacerilor Externe. Arhivele Naționale. p. 105. ISBN 978-9-73004-000-5 .
^ Șerban, Mihaela (2014). "The Loss of Property Rights and the Construction of Legal Consciousness in Early Socialist Romania (1950–1965)" . Law & Society Review . 48 (4): 773– 805. doi :10.1111/lasr.12103 .
^ Ianoși, Ion (2012). Internaționala mea. Cronica unei vieți [International Me: A Chronicle of a Life ]. Iași: Polirom . p. 44. ISBN 978-9-73462-912-1 .
^ Jordan, Constantin N. (1955). The Romanian Oil Industry . New York: New York University Press. p. 290. OCLC 859735385 .
^ Boldea, Iulian; Sigmirean, Cornel (2015). Elites and the South-East European Culture . Rome: Edizioni Nuova cultura. p. 159. ISBN 978-8-86812-488-5 .
^ Wainberg, Dorin (2007), "Homage to the memory of professor Mircea Puta" (PDF) , Acta Universitatis Apulensis , 17 : 3– 4, MR 2406471
^ Colby, Vineta (1995). World authors, 1985–1990 . New York: H.W. Wilson. ISBN 978-0-82420-875-2 .
^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill ; et al. "Maricica Puică" . Olympics at Sports-Reference.com . Sports Reference LLC . Archived from the original on 26 March 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2022 .
^ McNaughton, Arnold (1973). The Book of Kings: The Royal Houses . London: Garnstone. OCLC 1070376993 .
^ "Gheorghe Păun – un academician român de anvergură mondială" (PDF) , Acad.ro (in Romanian), retrieved September 1, 2022
^ "Beato Basilio Aftenie – Vescovo e martire" . www.santiebeati.it (in Italian). Retrieved August 21, 2022 .
^ Gargaz, Marian (June 24, 2021). "Generalul de Geniu Henri Cihoschi – Eroul Epopeei de la Mărășești, apărător remarcabil al Marii Uniri" . acmrrag.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved August 15, 2022 .
^ Pădurean, Bianca (May 19, 2020). "Artizani ai Marii Uniri umiliți și uciși de comuniști. Astăzi, Daniel Ciugureanu" (in Romanian). Radio France Internationale . Retrieved August 27, 2022 .
^ Apostol, Vasile Jenică (2021), "Generalul de armată Nicolae Ciupercă, un demn martir al neamului românesc" (PDF) , Sarea Pământului (in Romanian), vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 10– 12, retrieved August 16, 2022
^ Tănase, Tiberiu. "Eugen Cristescu, șeful spionilor români" . Historia (in Romanian). Retrieved March 4, 2024 .
^ Stoica, Ionel (April 23, 2020). "Îl reabilitează Justiția pe celebrul general Nicolae Macici? Ororile din război, faptele de vitejie și moartea după gratii" . ziare.com (in Romanian). Retrieved August 15, 2022 .
^ Pop, Ioan-Aurel (2016). "Alexandru Lapedatu, istoric și universitar clujean" [Alexandru Lapedatu, A University Professor in Cluj] (PDF) . Academica . XXVI (9): 5– 7.
^ Orna, Bernard (30 March 1956). "Modest Experimenter – Vuia's Powered Flights: the Successes of a Little-known Pioneer". Flight . pp. 365– 66.
^ Balanovici, Sergiu (2007). "Eminent ca militar, comandant și om: Generalul de corp de armată Nicolae Samsonovici" [Eminent as a Soldier, Commander of the Army: General of the Army Corps Nicolae Samsonovici]. Acta Moldaviae Septentrionalis (in Romanian) (V– VI): 279– 284.
United Principalities Kingdom of Romania
Socialist Romania Romanian People's Republic (1947–1965) Socialist Republic of Romania (1965–1989)
Romania