1937 in radio
Overview of the events of 1937 in radio
The year 1937 saw a number of significant events in radio broadcasting history.
Events
9 January – Nature magazine takes up physicist S. K. Mitra 's campaign to persuade the Government of India to establish a Radio Research Board.[ 1]
1 February – First broadcast of the continuing Swedish radio programme Dagens dikt ("Poem of the day").[ 2]
9 March – Fireside chat by the President of the United States : On the Reorganization of the Judiciary .
14 March – The Jack Benny - Fred Allen 12-year "feud" begins, when both comedians participate in "The Battle of the Century" at the Hotel Pierre.
6 May – The Hindenburg disaster takes place in Lakehurst, New Jersey . Herbert Morrison is assigned by NBC Red affiliate WLS (AM) in Chicago to cover the landing of the zeppelin; as he has no ability to broadcast the event live, he and his engineer decide to record it as an experiment. The ensuing transcription (including the now-famous "Oh, the humanity " idiom) airs from Chicago that evening and on the NBC Red Network the next day, a first for the network given that NBC's policy at the time forbade the use of prerecorded news actualities.
12 May – Coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth at Westminster Abbey in London . The BBC makes its first outside broadcast covering the event.[ 3]
4 July – Following the alteration of frequencies at the BBC 's Washford transmitter to enable it to radiate separate regional services for Wales and the West of England, a new Welsh Regional Programme begins, broadcast from Washford on 1050 kHz and Penmon on 804 kHz.
13 July – Schools in France are sent a list of state-approved radio receivers from which they can choose in order to obtain a government subsidy of 400 francs on the purchase.[ 4]
8 September – CBS broadcasts a two-and-a-half hour memorial concert in the US in memory of George Gershwin, live from the Hollywood Bowl . It features such stars as Oscar Levant , Fred Astaire , Otto Klemperer , Lily Pons and the Los Angeles Philharmonic .[ 5]
14 September – Britain's Foreign Secretary, Anthony Eden , broadcasts from Geneva following the Nyon Conference .[ 5]
1 October – First Dagens Eko news broadcast on Swedish radio .
12 October – Fireside chat : On Legislation to be Recommended to the Extraordinary Session of the Congress .
14 November – Fireside chat : On the Unemployment Census .
12 December – American actress Mae West makes a risqué guest appearance on The Chase and Sanborn Hour that eventually results in her being banned from radio.
Undated – In the United States:
Frederic Ziv and John L. Sinn form the Ziv Company for syndication of radio programs.[ 6]
The Oklahoma Network Inc. begins operation with eight stations in Oklahoma as initial members.[ 7]
Debuts
Endings
18 April – The Adventures of Captain Diamond ends its run on network radio.[ 8]
26 April – Bughouse Rhythm ends its run on network radio (Blue Network ).[ 8]
25 June – Ma and Pa ends its run on network radio (CBS ).[ 8]
28 July – Broadway Merry-Go-Round ends its run on network radio (Blue Network ).[ 8]
30 July – Broadway Varieties ends its run on network radio (CBS ).[ 8]
Births
Deaths
References
^ Radio Research in India. Nature 139, 62–63 (1937). https://doi.org/10.1038/139062c0
^ Sveriges Radio - Dagens dikt: historik (in Swedish)
^ Penguin Pocket On This Day . Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0 .
^ Rebecca Scales (24 February 2016). Radio and the Politics of Sound in Interwar France, 1921-1939 . Cambridge University Press. p. 190. ISBN 978-1-107-10867-7 .
^ a b Library of Congress (1982). Radio Broadcasts in the Library of Congress, 1924-1941: A Catalog of Recordings . Library of Congress. p. 44. ISBN 978-0-8444-0385-4 .
^ Anderson, Christopher. "Ziv Television Programs, Inc" . Museum of Broadcast Communication . Retrieved 11 January 2017 .
^ "New Okla. Network" (PDF) . Radio Daily . 9 February 1937. p. 1. Retrieved 19 May 2016 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Dunning, John. (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio . Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-507678-3 .
^ Sean Street (2002). A Concise History of British Radio, 1922-2002 . Kelly Publications. p. 69. ISBN 978-1-903053-14-0 .
^ Roger Simpson (2008). Radio Camelot: Arthurian Legends on the BBC, 1922–2005 . DS Brewer. p. 12. ISBN 978-1-84384-140-1 .
^ The Wireless World and Radio Review . Iliffe & Sons Ltd. 1932. p. 629.
^ Editorial Board (2013). Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose . Edinburgh , Scotland: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. ISBN 978-1-59339-292-5 .
^ Irving E. Fang (1977). Those radio commentators! . Iowa State University Press. p. 337. ISBN 978-0-8138-1500-8 .