The election was caused by the appointment of one of the sitting LiberalMPs, William Dudley Ward as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household, one of the government whips. Under the Parliamentary rules of the day, Ward was obliged to resign his seat and fight a by-election.[1] The writ for the by-election was moved in Parliament on 10 December 1917.[2]
Candidates
The Liberals re-selected Ward. Being their partners in the coalition government of David Lloyd George, the Unionists were not expected to oppose Ward’s re-election but there was a possibility he would be challenged by a member of Southampton Town Council, Mr Tommy Lewis, the President of the British Seafarers' Union.[3] However, in the event no other candidates came forward to oppose Ward and he was returned unopposed.[4]
The result
Southampton by-election, December 1917: Southampton