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1599 in literature
Overview of the events of 1599 in literature
List of years in literature
(
table
)
…
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
…
Art
Archaeology
Architecture
Literature
Music
Philosophy
Science
+...
This article lists notable literary events and publications in
1599
.
Events
January – English poet
Edmund Spenser
is buried near
Geoffrey Chaucer
at
Westminster Abbey
, beginning the tradition of
Poets' Corner
.
[1]
Spring/Summer – The
Globe Theatre
is built in
Southwark
, at this time beyond the jurisdiction of the London city authorities, utilising material from
The Theatre
.
[2]
June 4
– The
Bishops' Ban of 1599
:
Middleton
's
Microcynicon: Six Snarling Satires
and
Marston
's
Scourge of Villainy
are publicly burned as the English ecclesiastical authorities crack down on the craze for satire in the past year.
Richard Bancroft
,
Bishop of London
and
John Whitgift
,
Archbishop of Canterbury
tighten their enforcement of existing censorship. Earlier, minor works like pamphlets and plays were being published only with the approval of the Wardens of the
Stationers Company
and without ecclesiastical review; this arrangement is terminated.
June 7
–
John Day
kills fellow playwright
Henry Porter
, allegedly in self-defence.
September 21
– The first recorded performance of Shakespeare's
Julius Caesar
takes place at the
Globe Theatre
in
London
, according to the Swiss traveller
Thomas Platter the Younger
.
Late –
War of the Theatres
:
Satire
, being prohibited in print, breaks out in the London theatres. In
Histriomastix
, Marston satirizes
Jonson
's pride through the character Chrisoganus; Jonson responds by satirizing Marstons's wordy style in
Every Man out of His Humour
, acted by the
Lord Chamberlain's Men
.
[3]
The English comic actor
Will Kempe
leaves the
Lord Chamberlain's Men
earlier in the year, probably to be replaced by the end of it by
Robert Armin
.
King James VI of Scotland
arranges for a company of English players to erect a playhouse and perform in his country.
[4]
The first printing in England of
Richard de Bury
's
The Philobiblon
(1345) is made by Oxford bibliophile
Thomas James
.
New books
Prose
George Abbot
–
A Brief Description of the Whole World
Mateo Alemán
–
Guzmán de Alfarache
John Bodenham
–
Wits' Theater
Roger Fenton
–
An Answer to
William Alabaster
, His Motives
Ferrante Imperato
–
Dell'Historia Naturale
Thomas Morley
–
The First Book of Consort Lessons
John Rainolds
–
Th'Overthrow of Stage Plays
Drama
Anonymous
A Larum for London
(or c. 1602)
Sir Clyomon and Sir Clamydes
published (written c. 1570)
A Warning for Fair Women
published
Thomas Dekker
Old Fortunatus
Patient Grissel
(with
Henry Chettle
and
William Haughton
)
The Shoemaker's Holiday
Michael Drayton
,
Richard Hathwaye
,
Anthony Munday
, &
Robert Wilson
–
Sir John Oldcastle
Robert Greene
Alphonsus King of Aragon
(published)
(attributed)
George a Greene, the Pinner of Wakefield
published
Ben Jonson
–
Every Man out of His Humour
Hermann Kirchner –
Coriolanus tragicomica
[5]
John Marston
–
Antonio and Mellida
Histriomastix
Jack Drum's Entertainment
Henry Porter
–
The Two Angry Women of Abingdon
published
William Shakespeare
–
As You Like It
,
Much Ado About Nothing
,
Henry V
, and
Julius Caesar
(approximate date)
[2]
Shakespeare's Globe
theatre (modern replica)
Poetry
Samuel Daniel
–
Musophilus
Sir
John Davies
Hymnes of Astraea
Nosce Teipsum
Thomas Middleton
–
Microcynicon: Six Snarling Satires
George Peele
–
The Love of King David and Faire Bethsabe
"W. Shakespeare" (and others unacknowledged) –
The Passionate Pilgrime
Births
April 23
–
Edward Sheldon
, English translator of religious works (died
1687
)
May 30
–
Samuel Bochart
, French Biblical scholar (died
1667
)
July 23
–
Stephanius
, Danish royal historiographer (died
1650
)
August 14
–
Méric Casaubon
, English classicist (died
1671
)
October 31
–
Denzil Holles, 1st Baron Holles
, English statesman and writer (died
1680
)
unknown date
Madeleine de Souvré, marquise de Sablé
, French writer of maxims (died
1678
)
[6]
Zera Yacob
, Ethiopian philosopher (died
1692
)
Deaths
January 13
–
Edmund Spenser
, English poet (born
1552
)
[1]
June –
Henry Porter
, English dramatist
October 9
–
Reginald Scot
, English writer on witchcraft (born c. 1538)
October 18
–
Daniel Adam z Veleslavína
, Czech lexicographer (born
1546
)
November 29
–
Christopher Barker
, English printer to Queen
Elizabeth I of England
(born c. 1529)
unknown dates
Jerónimo Bermúdez
, Spanish dramatist (born
1530
)
Dominicus Lampsonius
, Flemish humanist poet (born
1532 in literature
)
Philip Lonicer
, German historian (unknown year of birth)
[7]
References
^
a
b
Edmund Spenser (1873).
Life of Spenser. The Shepheards calendar. The Faerie queene
. Bickers. p. 145.
^
a
b
Williams, Hywel (2005).
Cassell's Chronology of World History
. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp.
233–238
.
ISBN
0-304-35730-8
.
^
A reverse sequence of events is argued here:
Bednarz, James (1993). "Marston's Subversion of Shakespeare and Jonson: Histriomastix and the War of the Theaters".
Medieval & Renaissance Drama in England
.
6
. New York: AMS Press: 103–28.
^
Carpenter, S. (2011). "Scottish drama until 1650". In Brown, I. (ed.).
The Edinburgh Companion to Scottish Drama
. Edinburgh University Press. p. 21.
ISBN
0748641076
.
^
Karl A. E. Enenkel; Jan L. De Jong; Jeanine De Landtsheer; Alicia Montoya (2002).
Recreating Ancient History: Episodes from the Greek and Roman Past in the Arts and Literature of the Early Modern Period
. Brill. p. 197.
ISBN
0-391-04129-0
.
^
Cecile Thérèse Tougas; Sara Ebenreck (2000).
Presenting Women Philosophers
. Temple University Press. p. 201.
ISBN
978-1-56639-761-2
.
^
Glenda Gillard Richter (1957).
Daniel Casper Von Lohenstein and the Turks
. University of California, Berkeley. p. 80.
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