Minister

'n Minister is 'n politikus (manlik of vroulik) wat aangestel is/was in 'n sekere kabinet van 'n land se regering.

Die regering van 'n land is gewoonlik die gesamentlike verantwoordelikheid van die president of eerste minister, en 'n groep ministers wat saam die kabinet vorm. Die ministers in die kabinet, gewoonlik die mees bekwame of senior parlementslede, word deur die regering se uitvoerende hoof – die president of eerste minister – gekies en aangestel.

Elke minister is verantwoordelik vir een of meer aspekte van die regering se spektrum, byvoorbeeld gesondheid, onderwys, finansies, landbou, waterwese, polisie en verdediging.

Etimologie

Die woord minister is van Latyn oorgeneem, waar dié woord dienaar beteken. Dit is oorspronklik veral gebruik om huisdienaars aan te dui. Sedert die 10de eeu word dit vir die dienaars, meer spesifiek, die raadgewers van die koning gebruik. Deur die loop van die eeue verwerf die ministers al hoe meer uitvoerende mag, wat tot die huidige betekenis van die woord aanleiding gee.

Sien ook

Eksterne skakels

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