Zabur

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Az-Zabur atau Kitab Zabur (bahasa Arab: الزبور, translit. Al-Zabūr), yang dikenal juga dikalangan ahli kitab dengan sebutan Mazmur, menurut ajaran Islam adalah salah satu kitab suci (selain kitab Taurat dan kitab Injil) yang diturunkan sebelum Al-Qur'an.[1]

Istilah zabur adalah persamaan dengan istilah Ibrani zimra, bermaksud "lagu, musik." Ia, bersama dengan zamir ("lagu") dan mizmor ("mazmur" atau psalm), merupakan derivasi zamar, artinya "nyanyi, nyanyikan pujian, buatkan musik."

Dalam Islam kitab zabur adalah kitab suci yang diturunkan Allah kepada kaum Bani Israil melalui utusannya yang bernama Nabi Daud

Kitab Zabur menurut hadis

Satu hadis dari sahih Bukhari, mengatakan: Dari Abu Hurairah r.a., Rasulullah bersabda,

"Pembacaan Zabur dimudahkan bagi Daud. Dia sering mengarahkan agar binatang tunggangannya diletakkan pelana, dan mampu menghabiskan bacaan Zabur sebelum pelana siap diletakkan. Dan dia tidak akan makan tetapi hasil dari kerjanya sendiri".

Kata Zabur dalam kitab Al Quran

Jikalau mereka mendustakan kamu, maka sesungguhnya rasul-rasul sebelum kamu pun telah didustakan (pula), mereka membawa mu'jizat-mu'jizat yang nyata, zabur dan kitab yang memberi penjelasan yang sempurna.
(Surah Ali Imran ayat 184)[2][3]
Sesungguhnya Kami telah memberikan wahyu kepadamu sebagaimana Kami telah memberikan wahyu kepada Nuh dan nabi-nabi yang kemudiannya, dan Kami telah memberikan wahyu (pula) kepada Ibrahim, Isma'il, Ishaq, Ya'qub dan anak cucunya, Isa, Ayub, Yunus, Harun dan Sulaiman. Dan Kami berikan zabur kepada Daud.
(Surah An-Nisa' ayat 163)
Dan Tuhan-mu lebih mengetahui siapa yang (ada) di langit dan di bumi. Dan sesungguhnya telah Kami lebihkan sebagian nabi-nabi itu atas sebagian (yang lain), dan Kami berikan zabur kepada Daud.
(Surah Al-Isra' ayat 55)
Dan sungguh telah Kami tulis di dalam zabur sesudah (Kami tulis dalam) Lauh Mahfuzh, bahwasanya bumi ini dipusakai hamba-hambaKu yang saleh.
(Surah Al-Anbiya' ayat 105)
Dan Kami berikan Kitab Zabur kepada Daud .
(Surah Al-Isra ayat 55)
Dan sesungguhnya telah Kami berikan kepada Daud kurnia Kami. (Kami berfirman): 'Hai gunung-gunung dan burung-burung, bertasbihlah berulang-ulang bersama Daud', dan Kami telah melunakkan besi padanya.
(Surah Saba ayat 10)

Lihat pula

Referensi

  1. ^ Shahîd, Irfan (1 January 1989). Byzantium and the Arabs in the Fifth Century. Dumbarton Oaks. hlm. 520. ISBN 9780884021520. Diakses tanggal 28 September 2014. 
  2. ^ [[|]] Psalms:37:29-KJV
  3. ^ Qur'an Al-Anbiya':105

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