Tupinambá
Tupinambá adalah salah satu dari berbagai kelompok etnis Tupi yang menghuni Brasil sebelum ditaklukan oleh penjajah Portugis. Tupinambá tinggal di São Luis do Maranhão.[1] Bahasa mereka masih ada hingga kini dalam bentuk Nheengatu.
Kebiasaan Tupinambá dideskripsikan dalam Cosmographie universelle (1572) karya André Thevet dan Histoire d'un voyage faict en la terre du Brésil (1578) karya Jean de Léry. Mereka menginspirasi Des Cannibales (Essais, Buku 1, Bagian 31) dan memengaruhi pembuatan mitos "bon sauvage" selama Abad Pencerahan.
Catatan kaki
- ^ "Map of Maranhao, City of São Luis do Maranhão". World Digital Library. Diakses tanggal 27 April 2013.
Bibliografi
- Léry, Jean, and Janet Whatley. History of a Voyage to the Land of Brazil, Otherwise Called America. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990. Print.
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