Topikal

Obat topikal adalah obat yang dipakai di tempat lesi[1]. Kata topikal berasal dari kata topos yang berarti lokasi atau tempat[2]. Obat topikal terdiri dari vehikulum (bahan pembawa) dan zat aktif. Sediaan topikal yang tersedia ditujukan untuk mendapat efikasi maksimal zat aktif obat dan menyediakan alternatif pilihan bentuk sediaan yang terbaik[3][4]. Obat topikal merupakan salah satu bentuk obat yang sering dipakai dalam terapi dermatologi.

Referensi

  1. ^ Sharma, Jaya; Agrawal, Dilip; Sharma, Ashok Kumar; Khandelwal, Mohit; Aman, Shaneza (2022-02-15). "New Topical Drug Delivery System Pharmaceutical Organogel: A Review". Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development. 10 (1): 75–78. doi:10.22270/ajprd.v10i1.1088. ISSN 2320-4850. 
  2. ^ Haggstrom, Anita N.; Wolverton, Stephen E. (2013-02-01). "Top-Accessed Article: Topical Rapamycin". JAMA Dermatology. 149 (2): 203. doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.750. ISSN 2168-6068. 
  3. ^ Patrick, Kennerly S. (2002-02-14). "Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 10th Edition Edited by J. G. Hardman, L. E. Limbird, and A. G. Gilman. McGraw Hill, New York. 2001. xxvii + 2148 pp. 21 × 26 cm. ISBN 0-07-1354469-7. $125.00." Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 45 (6): 1392–1393. doi:10.1021/jm020026w. ISSN 0022-2623. 
  4. ^ Arrington, John H. (1983-11-01). "Update: Dermatology in General Medicine". The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 32 (6): 1468–1468. doi:10.4269/ajtmh.1983.32.6.tm0320061468a. ISSN 0002-9637. 


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