Syajar ad-Durr (Arabic: شجر الدر, "Tree of Pearls") [1][2] (Nama kerajaan: al-Malikah `Ashmatuddīn Ummu Khalīl Syajaruddurr (Arab: الملكة عصمة الدين أم خليل شجر الدر) (julukan: أم خليل, Ummu Khalil; bunda Khalil)[3]) (? – 28 April 1257, Kairo) adalah wanita Muslim kedua (setelah Radhiyah Sultanah dari Delhi) yang menjadi penguasa dalam sejarah Islam. Ia adalah istri Ash-Shalih Ayyub, Sultan Mesir dari dinasti Ayyubiyah dan kemudian Izzuddin Aibak, Sultan Mesir dari dinasti Bahri.
Dalam urusan politik, Syajar al-Durr memainkan peran krusial setelah kematian suami pertamanya pada Perang Salib Ketujuh melawan Mesir (1249–1250). Ia menjadi Sultanah Mesir pada 2 Mei 1250, menandai akhir pemerintahan Ayyubiyah dan dimulainya Mamluk.[4][5][6][7] Terdapat beberapa teori tentang asal muasal etnis Syajar ad-Durr. Beberapa sejarawan Muslim meyakini bahwa ia berdarah Turkik dan beberapa meyakini bahwa ia berdarah Armenia.[8][9]
1988 film by Steve De Jarnatt Miracle MileTheatrical release posterDirected bySteve De JarnattScreenplay bySteve De JarnattProduced byJohn DalyDerek GibsonStarring Anthony Edwards Mare Winningham CinematographyTheo van de SandeEdited byStephen SemelKathie WeaverMusic byTangerine DreamProductioncompanyMiracle Mile ProductionsDistributed byHemdale Film CorporationRelease dates September 11, 1988 (1988-09-11) (Toronto Festival of Festivals) May 19, 1989 (1989-05-19…
This article is about the 2017 song by Bjork. For other songs, see The Gate (disambiguation) and Gate (disambiguation). 2017 single by BjörkThe GateSingle by Björkfrom the album Utopia Released15 September 2017 (2017-09-15)GenreAmbientelectronicaLength3:56 (radio edit)6:33 (album version)LabelOne Little IndianSongwriter(s)BjörkArcaProducer(s)BjörkArcaBjörk singles chronology Moon (2011) The Gate (2017) Blissing Me (2017) The Gate is a song recorded by Icelandic musician Björ…
Electoral tribunal of Mexico Electoral Tribunal of the Federal JudiciaryLogo of the Electoral TribunalEstablished22 August 1996; 27 years ago (1996-08-22)LocationMexico City, MexicoComposition methodSupreme Court nomination with Senate confirmationAuthorized byConstitution of MexicoJudge term length9 yearsNumber of positions7Websitewww.te.gob.mxPresidentCurrentlyReyes Rodríguez MondragónSinceSeptember 1st, 2021 Politics of Mexico Federal government Constitution of Mexico(hist…
Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Tg dan TG. Right triangle Tangen (lambang tg, tan; Belanda: tangens; bahasa Inggris: tangent) dalam matematika adalah perbandingan sisi segitiga yang ada di depan sudut dengan sisi segitiga yang terletak di sudut (dengan catatan bahwa segitiga itu adalah segitiga siku-siku atau salah satu sudut segitiga itu 90o). Berdasarkan segitiga pada ilustrator (di kanan), berdasarkan definisi tangen, di atas maka nilai tangen adalah tan A = a b tan B = b…
Species of bird Scintillant hummingbird Male Female Conservation status Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1] CITES Appendix II (CITES)[2] Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Clade: Strisores Order: Apodiformes Family: Trochilidae Genus: Selasphorus Species: S. scintilla Binomial name Selasphorus scintilla(Gould, 1851) Distribution (green) Synonyms Trochilus (Selasphorus) scintilla Selasphorus underwoodi Salvin, 1897 The…
Indian-born-New Zealand politician Dame Sukhi TurnerDNZMTurner in 200955th Mayor of DunedinIn office1995–2004Preceded byRichard WallsSucceeded byPeter Chin Personal detailsBornSukhinder Kaur Gill (1952-04-13) 13 April 1952 (age 71)Ludhiana, IndiaPolitical partyGreenSpouse Glenn Turner (m. 1973)Children2 Dame Sukhinder Kaur Gill Turner DNZM (born Sukhinder Kaur Gill, 13 April 1952), commonly known as Sukhi Turner, is an Indian-born-New Zealand politician …
2015 studio album by Faith No MoreSol InvictusStudio album by Faith No MoreReleasedMay 19, 2015Recorded2014StudioEstudios Koolarrow, Vulcan Studios in Oakland, CaliforniaGenre Alternative metal[1][2] experimental rock[2][3] Length39:30Label Reclamation! Ipecac ProducerBilly GouldFaith No More chronology Album of the Year(1997) Sol Invictus(2015) Singles from Sol Invictus MotherfuckerReleased: November 28, 2014 SuperheroReleased: March 23, 2015 Sunny Side U…
Grand Prix d'Autriche 2018 Red Bull Ring Données de course Nombre de tours 71 Longueur du circuit 4,318 km Distance de course 306,452 km Résultats Vainqueur Max Verstappen,Red Bull-TAG Heuer,1 h 21 min 56 s 024(vitesse moyenne : 224,415 km/h) Pole position Valtteri Bottas,Mercedes,1 min 3 s 130(vitesse moyenne : 246,235 km/h) Record du tour en course Kimi Räikkönen,Ferrari,1 min 6 s 957(…
Proposed bill in the United States This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (April 2023) The Ultra-Millionaire Tax Act of 2021 is a proposed bill in the United States Congress, which would impose a tax on the wealth of the top 0.05% of Americans. The act was proposed and introduced by Senator Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass), Representative Pramila Jayapal, and Representative Brendan Bo…
American luxury fitness company Equinox Holdings, Inc.TypeSubsidiaryIndustryFitnessFoundedSeptember 23, 1991; 32 years ago (1991-09-23) in Manhattan, New York, United StatesFoundersDanny, Vito and Lavinia ErricoHeadquartersNew York City, New York, United StatesKey peopleHarvey Spevak (chairman) Scott DeRue (president)[1]ServicesHealth clubOwnerThe Related CompaniesSubsidiariesEquinoxSoulCyclePURE YogaBlink FitnessPrecision RunEquinox HotelsPROJECT by EquinoxEquinox Expl…
2016 Serbian protestsPart of 2016 Serbian parliamentary electionDate30 April 2016 – 18 July 2016LocationSerbia Belgrade Novi Sad Caused by Alleged electoral fraud Demolition of Savamala Belgrade Waterfront project Autocracy Death of Slobodan Tanasković Lack of media freedom Allegations of government corruption and money laundering Change of general director of Radio Television of Vojvodina Goals Organization of new free and fair elections Resignation of senior government officials responsible…
Region or constituency of the Scottish Parliament Not to be confused with Dundee West (UK Parliament constituency) or Dundee West (Scottish Parliament constituency). Dundee City WestBurgh constituencyfor the Scottish ParliamentDundee City West shown within the North East Scotland electoral region and the region shown within ScotlandPopulation77,779 (2019)[1]Current constituencyCreated2011PartyScottish National PartyMSPJoe FitzPatrickCouncil areaDundee CityCreated fromDundee West Dundee C…
Tongan noble and politician Lord FakafanuaFatafehi Fakafanua in 2013Speaker of the Legislative AssemblyIncumbentAssumed office December 2017Prime MinisterʻAkilisi PōhivaSemisi Sika (Acting)Pohiva TuʻiʻonetoaSiaosi SovaleniPreceded bySialeʻataongo TuʻivakanōIn office19 July 2012 – 29 December 2014Prime MinisterSialeʻataongo TuʻivakanōPreceded byLord LasikeSucceeded bySialeʻataongo TuʻivakanōMember of Parliamentfor Ha‘apai (noble)IncumbentAssumed office 16 Novembe…
Association football league in Uzbekistan Football leagueUzbekistan Super LeagueOʻzbekiston SuperligasiOrganising bodyUzbekistan Professional Football LeagueUzbekistan Football AssociationFounded1992; 31 years ago (1992)CountryUzbekistanConfederationAFCNumber of teams14Level on pyramid1Relegation toUzbekistan Pro LeagueDomestic cup(s)Uzbekistan CupUzbekistan Super CupLeague cup(s)Uzbekistan League CupInternational cup(s)AFC Champions LeagueAFC CupCurrent championsPakhtakor (15…
1931 film Si PitoengDirected byWong brothersProduced byWong brothersStarring Herman Shim Ining Resmini Zorro ProductioncompanyHalimoen FilmRelease date 1931 (1931) (Dutch East Indies) CountryDutch East Indies Si Pitoeng is a film from the Dutch East Indies (modern-day Indonesia) that was released in 1931. Directed by the Wong brothers and starring Herman Shim and Ining Resmini, it was the first film based on the life of Si Pitung, a bandit from Batavia (modern-day Jakarta). Background T…
1940s German aircraft rocket engine HWK 109-500 HWK 109-500 on display at the Royal Air Force Museum Cosford Type Liquid-propellant rocket (assist unit) Manufacturer Hellmuth Walter Kommanditgesellschaft Number built 6,000 Walter 109-500 on display The Walter HWK 109-500 was a liquid-fuelled rocket engine developed by Walter in Germany during the Second World War. Description The 109-500 is a self-contained, modular monopropellant Starthilfe (take-off assist) engine in a pod, able to produce 500…
Réseau européen des gestionnaires de réseau de transport d’électricitéHistoireFondation 2009Prédécesseurs BALTSO, Nordel, Union pour la coordination du transport de l'électricité (d)CadreSigles (en) ENTSO-E, (en) ENTSOEZone d'activité EuropeType AssociationForme juridique Association internationale sans but lucratifDomaine d'activité Transport d'énergie électriqueSiège BruxellesPays BelgiqueLangue anglaisOrganisationPrésident de l'Assemblée Hervé LaffayePrésid…
Baruerei Asgaard Schleswig Asgaard is a beer brand of the Schleswig brewery, founded in 1994 in Schleswig-Holstein on the grounds of an old freight depot by Master Brewer Ronald T. Carius, who also opened it up with a gastro-pub named 'Luzifer'. The brewery is marketed and named after the Norse gods of Asgard, the Æsir, worshiped by the Viking Norse settlers in the Haithabu area during the Viking Age, and plays on the legend of the Æsir as heavy beer consumers. Unlike the honey beer of the Vik…
Neighborhood of Baltimore in Maryland, United StatesCantonNeighborhood of BaltimoreCountryUnited StatesStateMarylandCityBaltimorePopulation (2010) • Total10,826[1]DemonymCantoniteTime zoneUTC-5 (Eastern) • Summer (DST)EDTZIP code21224Area code410, 443, and 667Canton Historic DistrictU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. Historic district O'Donnell SquareShow map of BaltimoreShow map of MarylandShow map of the United StatesLocationEastern Ave. and Wate…
Languages and writing systems in the Star Wars universe This article possibly contains original research. Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. (October 2007) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) The Aurebesh alphabet is the primary constructed script seen throughout the franchise. The Star Wars space opera universe, created by George Lucas, features some dialogue spoken in fi…
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