Satir

Dalam mitologi Yunani, Satir (bahasa Yunani:σάτυροι; sátyroi) adalah makhluk penghuni hutan-hutan dan pegunungan, dan memiliki hubungan yang dekat dengan Dewa Pan dan Dionisos dalam mitologi Yunani. Biasanya mereka berjenis kelamin pria.

Pemimpin mereka bernama Silenos, Dewa kecil yang mengatur kesuburan. Karakter Satir dalam mitologi Yunani sering disamakan dengan Faun dalam mitologi Romawi. Mereka sering dilukiskan sebagai manusia bertanduk dan berkaki kambing, rambutnya keriting, hidungnya pesek, ekornya tebal dan panjang, telinganya meruncing atau kadang-kadang seperti telinga kuda. Satir yang masih bocah belum memiliki tanduk yang sempurna sedangkan Satir yang tua sudah memiliki tanduk kambing yang sempurna. Biasanya Satir yang sering muncul dalam dongeng-dongeng berjenis kelamin pria, tetapi kadang-kadang ada Satir betina.

Karakter Satir muncul dalam beberapa pementasan, seperti: “Kiklopss” karya Euripides dan “Satir Yang Mencari” karya Sofokles.

Satir biasanya senang minum anggur, sehingga akrab dengan Dewa Dionisos. Mereka juga senang bermain seruling, castanet, bagpipe, atau simbal dan tergila-gila untuk menari bersama para nimfa yang mereka kagumi dan mereka idolakan. Mereka memiliki tarian khusus yang mereka sebut Sikinis

Satir tidak hidup abadi sehingga terkena dampak usia tua seperti manusia. Satir jantan yang sudah tua berjenggot dan kepalanya botak. Perilakunya jelek dan tidak senonoh seperti yang digambarkan dalam mitologi Yunani.

Artikel bertopik mitologi, mitos, atau legenda ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

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