Piscis Austrinus

Piscis Austrinus
Rasi bintang
Daftar bintang di rasi bintang Piscis Austrinus
Singkatan	PsA
Genitivus	Piscis Austrini
Simbolisme	Ikan selatan
Asensio rekta	22
Deklinasi	−30
Kuadran	SQ4
Luas	245 derajat persegi (60th)
Bintang utama	7
Bintang Bayer/Flamsteed	21
Bintang dengan planet	2
Bintang lebih terang dari 3.00^m	1
Bintang di dalam 10.00 parsek (32.62 tahun cahaya)	3
Bintang paling terang	Fomalhaut (α PsA) (1.16^m)
Objek Messier	0
Hujan meteor	?
Rasi yang berbatasan	Capricornus Microscopium Grus Sculptor Aquarius
Terlihat di garis lintang antara +55° dan −90°. Terlihat paling baik pada pukul 21:00 (9 malam) selama bulan October.

Piscis Austrinus (dikenal juga sebagai Piscis Australis) adalah sebuah rasi bintang di langit bagian selatan. Nama Piscis Austrinus berasal dari bahasa Latin yang berarti ikan selatan, kontras dengan rasi bintang yang lebih besar, yakni Pisces yang merupakan sepasang ikan. Sebelum abad ke 20, rasi bintang ini dikenal juga dengan nama Piscis Notius.

Piscis Austrinus merupakn satu dari 48 rasi bintang yang di perkenalkan oleh Ptolemy, seorang astronom abad ke dua, dan sampai sekarang masih merupakan satu dari 88 rasi bintang modern.

Dalam mitologi Yunani, rasi bintang ini dikenal juga dengan nama Ikan Besar yang digambarkan sebagai menelan air yang sedang dituang oleh Aquarius, rasi bintang pembawa air. Kedua ikan dalam rasi bintang Pisces dikatakan merupakan keturunan si Ikan Besar. Dalam mitologi Mesir, ikan ini menyelamatkan dewi Mesir Isis.^[1]

Referensi

^ Condos, Theony; Eratosthenes; Hyginus (1997). Star myths of the Greeks and Romans: a sourcebook containing the Constellations of Pseudo-Eratosthenes and the Poetic astronomy of Hyginus. Red Wheel/Weiser. hlm. 163–164. ISBN 1-890482-93-5.

Ian Ridpath and Wil Tirion (2007). Stars and Planets Guide, Collins, London. ISBN 978-0-00-725120-9. Princeton University Press, Princeton. ISBN 978-0-691-13556-4.

Pranala luar

(Inggris) The Deep Photographic Guide to the Constellations: Piscis Austrinus
(Inggris) Star Tales – Piscis Austrinus

Koordinat: 22^h 00^m 00^s, −30° 00′ 00″

88 rasi bintang modern

Andromeda • Antlia • Apus • Aquarius • Aquila • Ara • Aries • Auriga • Boötes • Caelum • Camelopardalis • Cancer • Canes Venatici • Canis Major • Canis Minor • Capricorn • Carina • Cassiopeia • Centaurus • Cepheus • Cetus • Chamaeleon • Circinus • Columba • Coma Berenices • Corona Australis • Corona Borealis • Corvus • Crater • Crux • Cygnus • Delphinus • Dorado • Draco • Equuleus • Eridanus • Fornax • Gemini • Grus • Hercules • Horologium • Hydra • Hydrus • Indus • Lacerta • Leo • Leo Minor • Lepus • Libra • Lupus • Lynx • Lyra • Mensa • Microscopium • Monoceros • Musca • Norma • Octans • Ophiuchus • Orion • Pavo • Pegasus • Perseus • Phoenix • Pictor • Pisces • Piscis Austrinus • Puppis • Pyxis • Reticulum • Sagitta • Sagittarius • Scorpius • Sculptor • Scutum • Serpens • Sextans • Taurus • Telescopium • Triangulum • Triangulum Australe • Tucana • Ursa Major • Ursa Minor • Virgo • Vela • Volans • Vulpecula

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