Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto

Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto
Bagian dari Front Italia (Perang Dunia I)

Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto
Tanggal24 Oktober – 4 November 1918
LokasiVittorio, Kerajaan Italia
45°57′21″N 12°20′49″E / 45.95583°N 12.34694°E / 45.95583; 12.34694Koordinat: 45°57′21″N 12°20′49″E / 45.95583°N 12.34694°E / 45.95583; 12.34694
Hasil Kemenangan besar Italia
Berakhirnya Kekaisaran Austria-Hungaria[1][2]
Pihak terlibat
 Italia
 Britania Raya
 Prancis
Bohemia Legiun Cekoslowakia
 Amerika Serikat
 Austria-Hungaria
Tokoh dan pemimpin
Armando Diaz Austria-Hungaria Adipati Agung Joseph August
Austria-Hungaria Alexander von Krobatin
Austria-Hungaria Svetozar Boroevic
Kekuatan

57 divisi:[3]

  • Kerajaan Italia (1861–1946) 1.530.000 dalam 51 divisi
  • Britania Raya 78.661 dalam 3 divisi
  • Prancis 44.000 dalam 2 divisi
  • Bohemia 15.000 dalam 1 divisi
  • Amerika Serikat 5.000 dalam 1 resimen[4]
7.700 senapan
600 pesawat
Austria-Hungaria 1.830.000 dalam 61 divisi[3]
6.145 senapan
Korban

40.378
Kerajaan Italia (1861–1946) 37.461

  • 7.000 tewas
  • 23.000 terluka
  • 8.000 hilang atau ditangkap
Britania Raya 2,139
Prancis 778
528.000 [5]
30.000 tewas
50.000 terluka
448.000 ditangkap
5.000+ kepingan artileri direbut

Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto adalah sebuah pertempuran yang berlangsung dari tanggal 24 Oktober hingga 3 November 1918 di dekat wilayah Vittorio Veneto di Front Italia selama Perang Dunia I. Kemenangan Italia[6][7][8] dalam pertempuran ini mengakhiri perang di Front Italia, memastikan pembubaran Kekaisaran Austria-Hungaria dan membantu mengakhiri Perang Dunia I dalam waktu kurang dari dua minggu kemudian.[1]

Beberapa penulis Italia menganggap pertempuran di Vittorio Veneto sebagai puncak pergerakan nasionalis Risorgimento yang menyatukan Italia.[9]

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ a b Pasoletti, Ciro (2008). A Military History of Italy. Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 150. ISBN 0-275-98505-9. ... Ludendorff wrote: In Vittorio Veneto, Austria did not lose a battle, but lose the war and itself, dragging Germany in its fall. Without the destructive battle of Vittorio Veneto, we would have been able, in a military union with the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, to continue the desperate resistance through the whole winter, in order to obtain a less harsh peace, because the Allies were very fatigued. 
  2. ^ Marshall Cavendish Corporation (2002). History of World War I. Marshall Cavendish. hlm. 715–716. ISBN 0-7614-7234-7. The Battle of Vittorio Veneto during October and November saw the Austro-Hungarian forces collapse in disarray. Thereafter the empire fell apart rapidly. 
  3. ^ a b Stevenson, David (19 September 2011). With Our Backs to the Wall: Victory and Defeat in 1918. Harvard University Press. hlm. 157. ISBN 978-0-674-06226-9. Diakses tanggal 26 July 2015. According to the Commando supremo the Allies had 57 divisions and 7,700 guns. 
  4. ^ Duffy, Michael (1 February 2002). "The Battle of Vittorio Veneto, 1918". FirstWorldWar.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 May 2008. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2008. 
  5. ^ Statistics of the Military Effort of the British Empire During the Great War 1914–1920, The War Office, hlm. 356-357.
  6. ^ Burgwyn, H. James (1997). Italian foreign policy in the interwar period, 1918–1940. Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 4. ISBN 0-275-94877-3. 
  7. ^ Schindler, John R. (2001). Isonzo: The Forgotten Sacrifice of the Great War. Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 303. ISBN 0-275-97204-6. 
  8. ^ Mack Smith, Denis (1982). Mussolini. Knopf. hlm. 31. ISBN 0-394-50694-4. 
  9. ^ Arnaldi, Girolamo (2005). Italy and Its Invaders. Harvard University Press. hlm. 194. ISBN 0-674-01870-2. 

Daftar pustaka

  • Clodfelter, M. (2017). Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015 (edisi ke-4th). Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. ISBN 978-0786474707. 
Baca informasi lainnya:

Vice President of Colombia from 2017 to 2018 In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Naranjo and the second or maternal family name is Trujillo. His ExcellencyÓscar Naranjo11th Vice President of ColombiaIn office29 March 2017 – 7 August 2018PresidentJuan Manuel SantosPreceded byGermán Vargas LlerasSucceeded byMarta Lucía RamírezHigh Advisor for Post-Conflict, Human Rights and SecurityIn office2 September 2014 – 24 November 2015PresidentJuan Manuel…

VagabondMiyamoto Musashi, tokoh protagonis cerita ini.GenreAksi, Drama, Samurai, Seinen MangaPengarangTakehiko InouePenerbit Kodansha Conrad Editora Éditions Tonkam Egmont Level Comics Planet Comics Evergreen Mandragora Haksan Editorial Ivrea Sharp Point Nation Edutainment VIZ Media  Bagian dari seriManga Daftar manga Simbol · A · B · C · D · E · F · G · H · I · J · K…

Cet article est une ébauche concernant le Kazakhstan. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Öskemen Héraldique Drapeau Administration Pays Kazakhstan Oblys Kazakhstan-Oriental Démographie Population 339 900 hab. (2017) Géographie Coordonnées 49° 58′ 59″ nord, 82° 37′ 01″ est Divers Ancien nom Oust-Kamenogorsk Localisation Géolocalisation sur la carte…

Luftbild der Reste des Palastes (2013) Ein Shefa: die Quelle innerhalb des Stadtgebietes Tel Kabri bezeichnet die Reste einer antiken Stadt im heutigen Israel, die vor allem in der mittleren Bronzezeit (etwa 1750 bis 1500 v. Chr.) ihre Blütezeit erlebte. Aus dieser Zeit stammen Befestigungsanlagen und ein Palast. Es handelt sich um einen der größten Paläste der mittleren Bronzezeit in Israel. Der Ruinenhügel ist etwa 34 Hektar groß. Der antike Name der Stadt ist nicht mit Sicherh…

ولاية أفريقيا الإمبراطورية praefectura praetorio Africae ولاية إمبراطورية رومانية 534 – 590 الولاية الإمبراطورية بإيطاليا عام 400 م باللون الأصفر وتظهر ضمنها ولاية أفريقيا. عاصمة قرطاج نظام الحكم ولاية رومانية اللغة الرسمية اللاتينية العامية  اللغة القائمة .. اللغة الرسمية والأساس

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع العزيمة (توضيح). العزيمة  -  قرية مصرية -  تقسيم إداري البلد  مصر المحافظة محافظة المنيا المركز سمالوط المسؤولون السكان التعداد السكاني 1349 نسمة (إحصاء 2006) معلومات أخرى التوقيت ت ع م+02:00  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   قرية العزيمة هي إحدي القرى ال…

Restaurant in Nevada, United StatesBacchanal BuffetRestaurant informationEstablishedSeptember 11, 2012; 11 years ago (2012-09-11)Owner(s)Caesars EntertainmentChefJosh GrimesFood typeInternationalDress codeCasualStreet address3570 South Las Vegas BoulevardCityLas VegasCountyClarkStateNevadaPostal/ZIP Code89109CountryUnited StatesCoordinates36°06′57″N 115°10′34″W / 36.11595°N 115.17623°W / 36.11595; -115.17623Seating capacity600ReservationsNoWe…

2020 single by Miley Cyrus PrisonerSingle by Miley Cyrus featuring Dua Lipafrom the album Plastic Hearts ReleasedNovember 19, 2020 (2020-11-19)RecordedJuly 2020[1]Genre Dance dark-pop disco-punk disco-rock glam rock nu-disco Length2:49LabelRCASongwriter(s) Miley Cyrus Andrew Wotman Jordan K. Johnson Marcus Lomax Stefan Johnson Ali Tamposi Jonathan Bellion Michael Pollack Dua Lipa Producer(s) Andrew Watt The Monsters & Strangerz Miley Cyrus singles chronology Midnig…

أندريس برزينش (باللاتفية: Andris Bērziņš)‏    معلومات شخصية الميلاد 10 ديسمبر 1944 (79 سنة)[1]  مواطنة لاتفيا الاتحاد السوفيتي  مناصب [2]   عضو خلال الفترة2 نوفمبر 2010  – 1 يوليو 2011  فترة برلمانية السايما الـ10  [لغات أخرى]‏  رئيس لاتفيا (8 )   في المنصب8…

Government agency based in Zhongzheng, Taipei, Taiwan Bureau of Audiovisual and Music Industry Development文化部影視及流行音樂產業局Wénhuàbù Yǐngshìjí Liú''''xíng Yīnyuè ChǎnyèjúAgency overviewFormed22 May 2012JurisdictionTaiwanHeadquartersZhongzheng, Taipei, Taiwan25°02′46″N 121°30′52″E / 25.046207°N 121.514444°E / 25.046207; 121.514444Agency executiveChu Wen-ching, DirectorParent agencyMinistry of CultureWebsiteOfficial website (in …

Book by David L. Preston Braddock's Defeat: The Battle of the Monongahela and the Road to Revolution AuthorDavid L. PrestonSeriesPivotal moments in American historyPublisherOxford University PressPublication date2015Pagesxvii, 460 pages, 16 unnumbered pages of platesAwards2015 Guggenheim-Lehrman Prize in Military HistoryISBN9780199845323 Braddock's Defeat: The Battle of the Monongahela and the Road to Revolution is a 2015 book by David L. Preston and published by Oxford University Press. Awards …

Public park in Manhattan, New York John Jay ParkLocationUpper East Side, Manhattan, New York CityCoordinates40°46′10″N 73°56′59″W / 40.7694°N 73.9496°W / 40.7694; -73.9496Area3.3-acre (13,000 m2)Websitenycgovparks.org/parks/johnjaypark John Jay Park is a 3.3-acre (13,000 m2) park in the New York City borough of Manhattan. It is located between East 76th and 78th Streets, and between the FDR Drive and a short street called Cherokee Place, on Manhattan…

Menunggang di Pantai pada Pagi Hari (1876) karya Anton Mauve Aliran Den Haag adalah sekumpulan seniman beraliran Realis yang tinggal dan berkarya di Den Haag antara 1860 dan 1890. Karya mereka sangat dipengaruhi oleh para pelukis realis dari aliran Barbizon Prancis. Perwakilan Pendahulu[1] Bilders, Johannes Warnardus (1811–1890) Koekkoek, Barend Cornelis (1803–1862) Schelfhout, Andreas (1787–1830) Van de Sande Bakhuysen, Hendrik (1795–1860) Van Hove, Bartholomeus (1790–1880) Va…

This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (January 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) First-level administrative division of Russia Republic in North Caucasian, RussiaKarachay-Cherkess RepublicRepublicКарачаево-Черкесская РеспубликаOther transcription(s) • Karachay-BalkarКъарачай-…

Election 2016 New York State Senate election ← 2014 November 8, 2016 2018 → All 63 seats in the New York State Senate32 seats needed for a majority   Majority party Minority party Third party   Leader John J. Flanagan Andrea Stewart-Cousins Jeffrey D. Klein Party Republican Democratic IDC Leader's seat 2nd District 35th District 34th District Seats before 31[b] 27 5 Seats won 31[b] 25 7 Seats after 31[b] 24 8[a] …

American screenwriter, producer and director (born 1983) Alan YangYang at the 75th Annual Peabody Awards in 2016BornAlan Michael Yang (1983-08-22) August 22, 1983 (age 40)Riverside, California, USEducationHarvard UniversityOccupationsScreenwriterproducerdirectoractorKnown forParks and Recreation, Master of None, Tigertail Alan YangTraditional Chinese楊維榕Simplified Chinese杨维榕TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinYáng Wéiróng Alan Michael Yang (Chinese: 楊維…

Pakistani musician Attaullah Khan EsakhelviSI PPBackground informationBirth nameAttaullah Khan Esakhelvi NiaziBorn (1951-08-19) 19 August 1951 (age 72)Mianwali, Punjab, PakistanOriginPunjab, PakistanGenres Folk music Ghazal Playback singing Film Occupation(s) Playback Singer Actor Composer Poet Years active1971 – presentSpouse Bazgha ​(m. 1985)​ChildrenLaraib Atta Sanwal Esakhelvi Bilawal Atta Musical artist Attaullah Khan Niazi, SI PP (Saraiki, Pashto: عطا…

State park in Kansas, United States Lake Scott State ParkEl Cuartelejo pueblo ruinsLocation of Lake Scott State Park in KansasLocationScott County, Kansas, United StatesCoordinates38°40′32″N 100°55′00″W / 38.67556°N 100.91667°W / 38.67556; -100.91667Area1,280 acres (5.2 km2)Elevation2,831 ft (863 m)[1]Established1928Named forLake ScottVisitors150,000Governing bodyKansas Wildlife and ParksWebsiteLake Scott State Park Lake Scott State…

Hotel in Louisville, Kentucky The Galt House HotelGeneral informationLocation140 N 4th St., Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202[1]Opening1835 (original hotel), 1972 (current hotel), 2020 (renovation)OwnerAl J. Schneider Co.Technical detailsFloor count25Other informationNumber of rooms1314[2]Number of restaurants6Websitegalthouse.com The Galt House Hotel is a 25-story, 1,300-room hotel in Louisville, Kentucky, established in 1972. It is named for a nearby historic hotel ere…

Daily broadsheet newspaper serving Clarksburg, West Virginia TypeDaily newspaperFormatBroadsheetPublisherNCWV MediaFounded1927; 96 years ago (1927)LanguageEnglishCityClarksburg, West VirginiaCountryUnited StatesCirculation13,990 daily17,790 Sunday (as of 2016)[1]Websitewvnews.com/theetMedia of the United StatesList of newspapers The Exponent Telegram is a daily newspaper serving Clarksburg, West Virginia and the surrounding community.[2] It has a daily print…

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya

Lokasi Pengunjung: 3.15.16.32