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Pembakuan atau standardisasi adalah proses menerapkan dan mengembangkan baku teknis berdasarkan kesepakatan berbagai pihak, terutama dalam bidang teknologi dan industri.[1] Pembakuan dapat membantu memaksimalkan kecocokan, keantaroperasian, keamanan, keterulangan, atau mutu.[2]. Contoh pembakuan adalah penggunaan sistem metrik dalam pengukuran di seluruh dunia secara resmi.

Badan internasional yang menangani dan menetapkan pembakuan internasional adalah ISO (Organisasi Standardisasi Internasional).

Rujukan

  1. ^ Xie, Zongjie; Hall, Jeremy; McCarthy, Ian P.; Skitmore, Martin; Shen, Liyin (2016-02-01). "Standardization efforts: The relationship between knowledge dimensions, search processes and innovation outcomes". Technovation. Innovation and Standardization. 48–49: 69–78. doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2015.12.002 alt=Dapat diakses gratis. 
  2. ^ Blind, K. (2004). The economics of standards. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. ISBN 978-1-84376-793-0. 

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