Pelandu aru

Pelandu aru
Pelandu Aru di Taman Safari Bogor
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Thylogale brunii

Ramsay, 1877

Pelandu aru atau walabi aru atau kangguru tanah (Thylogale brunii) adalah spesies marsupial dalam keluarga Macropodidae. Ia dijumpai di pulau Aru dan Kai dan ekoregion sabana dan padang rumput Trans-Fly di Papua Selatan. Habitat alaminya adalah hutan kering subtropis atau tropis, sabana kering, semak kering subtropis atau tropis, dan padang rumput dataran rendah kering subtropis atau tropis. Ia terancam oleh hilangnya habitat.[2]

Nama

Nama ilmiah pelandu ini diberikan untuk menghormati Cornelis de Bruijn, pelukis Belanda yang pertama kali mendeskripsikannya dalam volume kedua Travels- nya, yang pertama kali diterbitkan pada tahun 1711. Di sana de Bruijn memberi label deskripsinya dengan nama umum yang ada saat ini, philander (“teman manusia”). Nama umum selanjutnya adalah walabi Pulau Aru .[3]

Ini dikenal sebagai kutwal (atau kotwal ) dalam bahasa Kalam di Papua Nugini .[4] François Valentyn mencatat, penduduk Pulau Aru menyebutnya aijir dan pelandoe ; Orang Melayu menyebutnya pelandok-aru (“Aru kancil”) sedangkan orang Ambon menyebutnya koeskoes-aroe (“Aru kuskus”) karena mempunyai kantong seperti binatang tersebut .[5]

Referensi

  1. ^ iucn status 12 November 2021">Leary, T.; Seri, L.; Flannery, T.; Wright, D.; Hamilton, S.; Helgen, K.; Singadan, R.; Menzies, J.; Allison, A.; James, R. (2016). "Thylogale brunii". 2016: e.T21870A21958826. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21870A21958826.en. 
  2. ^
  3. ^ Livius.org on Cornelis de Bruijn, by Jona Lendering.
  4. ^ Pawley, Andrew and Ralph Bulmer.
  5. ^ Encyclopædie van Nederlandsch-Indië. Martinus Nijhoff-E.J. Brill. 

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