Partisan Yugoslavia

Angkatan Darat Pembebasan Nasional dan
Detasemen Partisan Yugoslavia
PemimpinJosip Broz Tito
Waktu operasi1941–1945
Wilayah operasiWilayah Yugoslavia yang diduduki Blok Poros
IdeologiKomunisme,[1][2][3][4][5]
Marxisme-Leninisme
Pembebasan nasional Yugoslav
SekutuSekutu, Gerakan Pembebasan Nasional (Albania)
LawanJerman Nazi, Italia, Negara Merdeka Kroasia, Bulgaria, Hungaria, Chetnik, Balli Kombëtar
Pertempuran dan perangPertempuran Neretva, Pertempuran Sutjeska, Serangan di Drvar, Pertempuran di Belgrade, Front Syrmia

Partisan Yugoslavia[6] atau Angkatan Darat Pembebasan Nasional,[7] adalah gerakan perlawanan komunis di wilayah Yugoslavia yang diduduki oleh negara-negara Blok Poros (terutama Jerman Nazi) selama Perang Dunia II.

Gerakan ini dianggap sebagai salah satu gerakan perlawanan anti-Blok Poros yang paling efektif di Eropa dan sering kali dibandingkan dengan gerakan perlawanan Polandia, walaupun gerakan perlawanan di Polandia bukanlah gerakan komunis.[8][9] Gerakan Partisan Yugoslavia dipimpin oleh Partai Komunis Yugoslavia[10] dan komandannya adalah Marsekal Josip Broz Tito.

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ Fisher, Sharon (2006). Political change in post-Communist Slovakia and Croatia: from nationalist to Europeanist. Palgrave Macmillan. hlm. 27. ISBN 1-4039-7286-9. 
  2. ^ Jones, Howard (1997). A new kind of war: America's global strategy and the Truman Doctrine in Greece. Oxford University Press. hlm. 67. ISBN 0-19-511385-3. 
  3. ^ Hupchick, Dennis P. (2004). The Balkans: from Constantinople to communism. Palgrave Macmillan. hlm. 374. ISBN 1-4039-6417-3. 
  4. ^ Rosser, John Barkley; Marina V. Rosser (2004). Comparative economics in a transforming world economy. MIT Press. hlm. 397. ISBN 0-262-18234-3. 
  5. ^ Chant, Christopher (1986). The encyclopedia of codenames of World War II. Routledge. hlm. 109. ISBN 0-7102-0718-2. 
  6. ^ Curtis, Glenn E. (1992). Yugoslavia: A Country Study. Library of Congress. hlm. 39. ISBN 0-8444-0735-6. 
  7. ^ Trifunovska, Snežana (1994). Yugoslavia Through Documents:From Its Creation to Its Dissolution. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. hlm. 209. ISBN 0-7923-2670-9. 
  8. ^ Jeffreys-Jones, R. (2013): In Spies We Trust: The Story of Western Intelligence, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-958097-2
  9. ^ Adams, Simon (2005): The Balkans, Black Rabbit Books, ISBN 978-1-58340-603-8
  10. ^ Rusinow, Dennison I. (1978). The Yugoslav experiment 1948–1974. University of California Press. hlm. 2. ISBN 0-520-03730-8. 

Bacaan lanjut

  • Jakiša, Miranda (2015). Partisans in Yugoslavia. Literature, Film and Visual Culture. transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8376-2522-6. 
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