Palaestina Prima

Provincia Palaestina Prima
ἐπαρχία Πρώτη Παλαιστίνης
Provinsi di Kekaisaran Romawi Timur
390–636

Provinsi Romawi Timur pada abad ke-5
Ibu kotaCaesarea Maritima
Sejarah
Era sejarahZaman Kuno Akhir
• Pembagian Kekaisaran Romawi
390
484–572
614–628
636
Didahului oleh		 Digantikan oleh
Syria Palaestina
Jund Filastin
Sekarang bagian dari

Palæstina Prima atau Palaestina I adalah sebuah provinsi Romawi Timur yang berdiri dari tahun 390[1] hingga abad ke-7. Provinsi ini sempat jatuh ke tangan Sassaniyah pada tahun 614, tetapi kembali dikuasai oleh Romawi Timur pada tahun 628, sebelum akhirnya ditaklukkan oleh Muslim pada tahun 636.

Demografi

Provinsi ini dihuni oleh orang-orang yang berbahasa Yunani dan Aram. Kebanyakan dari penduduknya adalah orang-orang Kristen. Orang Samaria adalah kelompok terbesar kedua dan mereka menetap di wilayah perbukitan. Jumlah mereka mencapai sekitar satu juta jiwa pada abad ke-4 dan ke-5. Selain itu, terdapat minoritas Yahudi, Ghassaniyah, dan Nabatea.

Sejarah

Pada akhir abad ke-5 hingga abad ke-6, terjadi pemberontakan orang Samaria melawan kekuasaan Romawi Timur. Pemberontakan-pemberontakan ini ditindas dengan brutal dan hampir mengakibatkan kepunahan kelompok Samaria.

Pada tahun 614, Palaestina Prima dan Palaestina Secunda ditaklukkan oleh gabungan pasukan Sassaniyah dan Yahudi. Peristiwa ini mengejutkan komunitas Kristen, karena banyak gereja yang hancur dan Salib Sejati diambil oleh Persia ke Ctesiphon. Setelah pasukan Persia mundur dan pemberontak Yahudi menyerah, wilayah ini kembali dikuasai oleh Romawi Timur pada tahun 628,[2] tetapi kekuasaan mereka tidak berselang lama akibat penaklukan Suriah oleh Muslim pada tahun 636.

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ Lehmann, Clayton Miles (Summer 1998). "Palestine: History: 135–337: Syria Palaestina and the Tetrarchy". The On-line Encyclopedia of the Roman Provinces. University of South Dakota. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-08-11. Diakses tanggal 2014-08-24. 
  2. ^ Geoffrey Greatrex, Samuel N. C. Lieu (2002), The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars: AD 363-628, hlm. 196.

Daftar pustaka


Ikon rintisan

Artikel bertopik sejarah ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

Read other articles:

Trifenilfosfina

Trifenilfosfina Nama Nama IUPAC Trifenilfosfana Penanda Nomor CAS 603-35-0 Y Model 3D (JSmol) Gambar interaktif 3DMet {{{3DMet}}} ChemSpider 11283 Y Nomor EC PubChem CID 11776 Nomor RTECS {{{value}}} CompTox Dashboard (EPA) DTXSID5026251 InChI InChI=1S/C18H15P/c1-4-10-16(11-5-1)19(17-12-6-2-7-13-17)18-14-8-3-9-15-18/h1-15H YKey: RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N YInChI=1/C18H15P/c1-4-10-16(11-5-1)19(17-12-6-2-7-13-17)18-14-8-3-9-15-18/h1-15HKey: RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAO...

 

 

Danny Batth

English footballer (born 1990) Danny Batth Batth playing for Wolverhampton Wanderers in 2014Personal informationFull name Daniel Tanveer Batth[1]Date of birth (1990-09-21) 21 September 1990 (age 33)[2]Place of birth Brierley Hill, EnglandHeight 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)[2]Position(s) Centre backTeam informationCurrent team Norwich CityNumber 21Youth career2000–2009 Wolverhampton WanderersSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2009–2019 Wolverhampton Wander...

 

 

كريستيانستاد

هذه المقالة تحتاج للمزيد من الوصلات للمقالات الأخرى للمساعدة في ترابط مقالات الموسوعة. فضلًا ساعد في تحسين هذه المقالة بإضافة وصلات إلى المقالات المتعلقة بها الموجودة في النص الحالي. (أكتوبر 2020) كريستيانستاد   الاسم الرسمي (بالسويدية: Kristianstad)‏[1]  الإحداثيات 56°01′1...

Indonesia at the 2008 Summer Olympics

Sporting event delegationIndonesia at the2008 Summer OlympicsIOC codeINANOCIndonesian Olympic CommitteeWebsitewww.nocindonesia.or.id (in Indonesian)in BeijingCompetitors24 in 7 sportsFlag bearer I Gusti Made Oka Sulaksana[1]OfficialsRosihan Rasyad (Chief de Mission)MedalsRanked 40th Gold 1 Silver 1 Bronze 4 Total 6 Summer Olympics appearances (overview)1952195619601964196819721976198019841988199219962000200420082012201620202024 Indonesia competed in the 2008 Summer Olympics,...

 

 

Smith College

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Smith. Smith CollegeHistoireFondation 1871StatutType Université féminine privéeNom officiel Smith CollegeFondateur Sophia Smith (en)Président Kathleen McCartneyDevise « To Virtue, Knowledge »Membre de Five Colleges (en), Digital Library Federation (en), Women's College Coalition (en)Site web www.smith.eduChiffres-clésÉtudiants 2 750Effectif 1 276 (2020)LocalisationPays États-UnisVille Northampton, MassachusettsLocalisation sur la cart...

 

 

Cyclone Clare

Category 3 Australian region cyclone in 2006 Severe Tropical Cyclone Clare Satellite image of Cyclone ClareMeteorological historyFormed6 January 2006Dissipated10 January 2006Category 3 severe tropical cyclone10-minute sustained (Aus)Highest winds140 km/h (85 mph)Lowest pressure960 hPa (mbar); 28.35 inHgTropical storm1-minute sustained (SSHWS)Highest winds110 km/h (70 mph)Overall effectsFatalitiesNone reportedDamage$2.3 million (2006 USD)Areas affec...

Alexander Ekman

Swedish dancer and choreographer (born 1984) This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Fi...

 

 

George Giffen

Australian cricketer George GiffenGiffen in about 1895Personal informationFull nameGeorge GiffenBorn(1859-03-27)27 March 1859Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaDied29 November 1927(1927-11-29) (aged 68)Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaHeight1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)BattingRight-handedBowlingRight-arm off spinRoleAll-rounderRelationsWalter Giffen (brother)International information National sideAustraliaTest debut (cap 27)31 December 1881 v EnglandLast ...

 

 

301st Operations Group

301st Operations Group457th Fighter Squadron F-16s taking off from Carswell FieldActive3 February 1942 – presentCountry United StatesBranch United States Air ForceTypeGroupRoleFighterPart of  Air Force Reserve CommandGarrison/HQCarswell Field, Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth, TexasTail CodeTexas flag tail stripe TX Texas LonghornsEngagements World War II – American Campaign (Antisubmarine) World War II – EAME Theater Decorations Distinguished Unit Ci...

Self-proclaimed monarchy

Self-proclaimed role of power Coronation of Emperor Napoleon I of France at Notre-Dame de Paris. Napoleon crowned himself as Emperor of the French during this ceremony, then crowned his consort Josephine as Empress. A self-proclaimed monarchy is established when a person claims a monarchy without any historical ties to a previous dynasty.[1][2] In many cases, this would make them a pretender to the throne (when a ruling dynasty is already established). The self-proclaimed mona...

 

 

Wingecarribee Shire

Wingecarribee redirects here. For the river, see Wingecarribee River. Local government area in New South Wales, AustraliaWingecarribee ShireNew South WalesLocation in New South WalesCoordinates34°28′S 150°25′E / 34.467°S 150.417°E / -34.467; 150.417Population 47,882 (2016 census)[1] 50,493 (2018 est.)[2] • Density17.807/km2 (46.119/sq mi)Established1 January 1981 (1981-01-01)Area2,689 km2 (1,038.2 s...

 

 

Auction Hunters

American TV series or program Auction HuntersGenreRealityStarring Allen Lee Haff Clinton Jones Country of originUnited StatesOriginal languageEnglishNo. of seasons5No. of episodes107 (list of episodes)ProductionExecutive producers Scott Gurney Deirdre Gurney Camera setupMultipleRunning time22 minutesProduction companyGurney ProductionsOriginal releaseNetworkSpikeReleaseNovember 9, 2010 (2010-11-09) –May 9, 2015 (2015-05-09) Auction Hunters is an American reality television s...

Sun Hing Garden

Public housing estate in Tai Po, Hong Kong Sun Hing GardenSun Hing GardenGeneral informationLocation2 On Po Lane, Tai PoNew Territories, Hong KongCoordinates22°27′13″N 114°10′23″E / 22.4536025°N 114.1731659°E / 22.4536025; 114.1731659StatusCompletedCategoryHome Ownership SchemePopulation4,303[1] (2016)No. of blocks5[2]No. of units1,460[2]ConstructionConstructed1986; 38 years ago (1986)AuthorityHong Kong Housing...

 

 

Wayne Shorter

American jazz saxophonist and composer (1933–2023) Wayne ShorterShorter in 2012at North Sea Jazz Festival, RotterdamBackground informationBorn(1933-08-25)August 25, 1933Newark, New Jersey, U.S.DiedMarch 2, 2023(2023-03-02) (aged 89)Los Angeles, CaliforniaGenresModal jazz, crossover jazz, post-bop, hard bop, jazz fusion, third streamOccupation(s)Musician, composerInstrument(s)Tenor saxophone, soprano saxophoneYears active1958–2021LabelsBlue Note, Columbia, VerveFormerly of Art Blakey ...

 

 

Martin XB-48

American bomber prototype XB-48 Role BomberType of aircraft Manufacturer Glenn L. Martin Company First flight 22 June 1947 Status Canceled in 1948 Number built 2 Martin XB-48 prototype taxiing, showing spaces between engines for cooling, tandem main gear, and nacelle outriggers The Martin XB-48 was an American medium jet bomber developed in the mid-1940s. It competed with the Boeing B-47 Stratojet, which proved to be a superior design, and was largely considered as a backup plan in case the B...

西遊記大結局之仙履奇緣

本條目存在以下問題，請協助改善本條目或在討論頁針對議題發表看法。 此條目需要編修，以確保文法、用詞、语气、格式、標點等使用恰当。 (2013年8月6日)請按照校對指引，幫助编辑這個條目。（幫助、討論） 此條目剧情、虛構用語或人物介紹过长过细，需清理无关故事主轴的细节、用語和角色介紹。 (2020年10月6日)劇情、用語和人物介紹都只是用於了解故事主軸，輔助�...

 

 

Cyprian Norwid

Polish poet (1821–1883) Cyprian NorwidNorwid in 1871BornCyprian Kamil Norwid(1821-09-24)24 September 1821Laskowo-Głuchy, Congress PolandDied23 May 1883(1883-05-23) (aged 61)Paris, French Third RepublicOccupationPoetessayistLanguagePolishPeriod1840–1883GenreRomanticismmodernismNotable worksVade-mecum  [pl]PromethidionAd leones!RelativesLudwik Norwid [pl]Signature Cyprian Kamil Norwid[a] (Polish pronunciation: [ˈt͡sɨprjan ˈnɔrvit];...

 

 

البنك المركزي الفنزويلي

  Central Bank of Venezuela البنك المركزي الفنزويلي‌   البلد فنزويلا  المقر الرئيسي كاراكاس، فنزويلا تاريخ التأسيس 8 سبتمبر 1939،  و1939[1]  الموقع الرسمي الموقع الرسمي  الإحداثيات 10°30′36″N 66°54′55″W / 10.51°N 66.9152°W / 10.51; -66.9152   تعديل مصدري - تعديل   البنك ال�...

Primera División de Fútbol Profesional – Apertura 1999

Football league seasonPrimera División de Fútbol de El SalvadorChampionsC.D. Águila (th title)RelegatedNoneTop goalscorer Waldir Guerra (10)← Clausura 1999 Clausura 2000 → The Primera División de Fútbol Profesional Apertura 1999 season (officially Copa Pilsener Apertura 2000) started on August 28, 1999, and finished on December 26, 1999. The season saw Águila win its 12th league title after a 1-0 victory over C.D. Municipal Limeño in the final. Key note After round 8 of this season...

 

 

Julian Wachner

American classical composer Julian WachnerWachner in 2016 at the BRIC festivalBorn1969Alma materBoston University (BM, DMA)Occupation(s)composer, conductor, choir directorWebsitewww.julianwachner.com Julian James Wachner (born September 23, 1969) is an American composer, conductor, and keyboardist. From 2011 to 2022, he served as the Director of Music and the Arts at Trinity Wall Street, conducting the Choir of Trinity Wall Street, the Trinity Baroque Orchestra, and NOVUS NY.[1] ...