Operasi Plunder

Operasi Plunder
Bagian dari invasi Jerman pada Perang Dunia II

Para pasukan dari Divisi Infanteri ke-89 AS melintasi Sungai Rhine di dalam kapal-kapal penyerang di bawah tembakan Jerman.
Tanggal24 Maret 1945
LokasiRhine Utara-Westphalia, Jerman
Hasil Kemenangan Sekutu
Pihak terlibat
 Britania Raya
 Kanada
 Amerika Serikat		  Jerman
Tokoh dan pemimpin
Britania Raya Bernard Montgomery Jerman Nazi Johannes Blaskowitz
Operasi Varsity adalah komponen airborne dari Plunder

Templat:Kotak kampanye Eropa Tengah

Berawal pada malam 23 Maret 1945, Operasi Plunder adalah aksi melintasi Sungai Rhine di Rees, Wesel, dan selatan Sungai Lippe yang dilakukan oleh Angkatan Darat Kedua Britania. di bawah pimpinan Letnan-Jenderal Miles C. Dempsey (Operasi Turnscrew, Widgeon, dan Torchlight), dan Angkatan Darat Kesembilan AS (Operasi Flashpoint), di bawah pimpinan Letnan Jenderal William Simpson. Korps Airborne XVIII AS, yang terdiri dari Divisi Airborne ke-6 Britania dan Divisi Airborne ke-17 AS, melakukan Operasi Varsity, pendaratan parasut di tepi timur dalam mendukung operasi tersebut.

Catatan

Daftar pustaka

  • Saunders, Tim (2006). Operation Plunder. Battleground Europe. Barnsley, UK: Pen & Sword. ISBN 1-84415-221-9. 
  • Shulman, Milton (1995). Defeat in the West. Chailey, UK: Masquerade. hlm. 310–311. ISBN 1-872947-03-4. 
  • Churchill, Winston (1960). The Second World War. London: Cassell. hlm. 301–305. 
  • Moore, William (1986). Decisive Battles. England: Windward. hlm. 118–124. ISBN 0-7112-0453-5. 
  • Delaforce, Patrick (2015). Onslaught on Hitler’s Rhine: Operations Plunder and Varsity, March 1945. England: Fonthill Media Ltd. hlm. 240. ISBN 1781554412. 
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