Nouvelle Vague

La Nouvelle Vague (makna harfiah: "gelombang baru") adalah gerakan sinema yang digagas dan dibangkitkan oleh sekelompok sutradara film muda Prancis pada akhir 1950-an dan awal 1960-an, dipengaruhi oleh gerakan Italian Neorealism dan sinema klasik Hollywood. Beberapa anggotanya yang terkenal adalah François Truffaut, Jean-Luc Godard, Éric Rohmer, Jacques Rivette, dan Claude Chabrol. Mereka semua memulai kiprahnya sebagai kritikus film dalam majalah film Cahiers du cinéma. Mereka mengagumi sutradara Jean Renoir, Jean Vigo, Orson Welles, John Ford, Alfred Hitchcock, dan Nicholas Ray.

Le Beau Serge (1958) karya Chabrol bisa dianggap sebagai film Nouvelle Vague pertama. Truffaut, dengan Les Quatre Cents Coups (1959) dan Godard, dengan À bout de souffle (1960) meraih sukses internasional. Beberapa sutradara lain yang berasosiasi dalam gerakan ini namun tidak berasal dari Cahiers adalah Alain Resnais, Agnès Varda, Chris Marker, Louis Malle, dan Jacques Demy.

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MR LN HD BN SJ CS BE WY WA JK CA KA VB MB OK LV IN ET BR AG SC LP GE SH CN IO KN OW SN TS SG GT MT MK HR BA MD IB ME NW OE AR GL CL OS LK MS IS OG RS MI WX MA AC OD CR KK GT BZ AP MM OT AN LL PI CB EM CV ↘ ↑ MC CH LU SO AL DL MO MQ DK IR BG HO ON GO KW ↓ ↑ Список содержит основные сведения о 83 округах, входящих в состав штата Мичиган[1]. Границы этих округов практически не мен�...

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