Nekropolis Monterozzi

Nekropolis Monterozzi
Necropoli dei Monterozzi
Lukisan di Makam Macan Tutul
Nekropolis Monterozzi di Italia
Nekropolis Monterozzi
Lokasi di Italia
LokasiTarquinia, Lazio, Italia
WilayahEtruria
Koordinat42°15′02″N 11°46′12″E / 42.25056°N 11.77000°E / 42.25056; 11.77000
JenisNekropolis
Sejarah
DidirikanAbad ke-7 SM
Catatan situs
PengelolaSoprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici dell'Etruria Meridionale
Situs webMuseum and Necropolis of Tarquinia and Cerveteri
Nama resmi: Nekropolis Etruska di Cerveteri dan Tarquinia
JenisBudaya
Kriteriai, iii, iv
Ditetapkan2004 (sesi ke-28)
No. Referensi1158
KawasanEropa dan Amerika Utara

Nekropolis Monterozzi (bahasa Italia: Necropoli dei Monterozzi) adalah sebuah kompleks pemakaman peninggalan peradaban Etruska yang terletak di sebuah bukit di sebelah timur kota Tarquinia, Lazio, Italia. Di nekropolis ini terdapat sekitar 6.000 makam, dan makam yang tertua berasal dari abad ke-7 SM. Sekitar 200 bilik makam dihiasi dengan lukisan dinding.[1]

Lukisan di bilik makam Monterozzi menggambarkan kehidupan sehari-hari, upacara, dan mitologi di peradaban Etruska.[2] Beberapa makam yang paling dikenal adalah Makam Macan Tutul, Makam Perburuan dan Perikanan, Makam Nujum, Makam Setan Biru, dan Makam Lembu.

Artefak-artefak dan beberapa lukisan dinding di makam ini telah dipindahkan ke Museum Nasional Tarquinia.[3]

Nekropolis Monterozzi (bersama dengan Nekropolis Banditaccia di Cerveteri) telah diangkat menjadi Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO pada tahun 2004.[4]

Referensi

  1. ^ "Monterozzi, Etruscan Necropolis". Etruscanplaces.net. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 March 2016. Diakses tanggal 15 October 2012. 
  2. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2021-07-25. 
  3. ^ "Palazzo Vitelleschi". Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici dell'Etruria Meridionale. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-04-19. Diakses tanggal 24 July 2013. 
  4. ^ [1]

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