Khieu Samphan

Khieu Samphan
Khieu Samphan Tahun 2014
Presiden Negara Presidium Demokratik Kampuchea
Masa jabatan
11 April 1976 – 7 Januari 1979
PemimpinPol Pot
Sebelum
Pengganti
Heng Samrin
Sebelum
Perdana Menteri Demokratik Kampuchea
Acting
Masa jabatan
4 April 1976 – 14 April 1976
PresidenNorodom Sihanouk
diri sendiri
Sebelum
Pendahulu
Penn Nouth
Pengganti
Pol Pot
Sebelum
Informasi pribadi
Lahir27 Juli 1931 (umur 93)
Svay Rieng, Kamboja
Partai politikPartai Komunis
Suami/istriSo Socheat[1]
IMDB: nm3769938 Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata
Sunting kotak info
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Khieu Samphan (bahasa Khmer: ខៀវ សំផន; kelahiran 27 Juli 1931)[3] adalah mantan politikus komunis Kamboja yang menjadi presiden negara presidium Demokratik Kampuchea (Kamboja) dari 1976 sampai 1979. Ketika itu, ia menjabat sebagai kepala negara Kamboja dan salah satu pimpinan paling berkuasa dalam gerakan Khmer Merah, disamping Pol Pot tetap menjadi Sekretaris Jenderal (pimpinan tertinggi) dalam partai tersebut. Khieu Samphan adalah berkas pemimpin Khmer Merah yang paling lama hidup kedua, selain Nuon Chea. Pada 7 Agustus 2014, keduanya mendapatkan hukuman penjara seumur hidup atas tuduhan kejahatan melawan kemanusiaan pada saat Genosida Kamboja.[4][5]

Catatan

  1. ^ "Mrs. SO Socheat". eccc.gov.kh. Diakses tanggal 21 March 2014. 
  2. ^ "ជនជាប់ចោទ នួន ជា និង ខៀវ សំផន ក៏ទទួលទេវតាឆ្នាំថ្មីដែរ" (dalam bahasa Khmer). Radio France Internationale. 16 April 2014. Diakses tanggal 17 April 2014. 
  3. ^ "KHIEU Samphan". Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia. Diakses tanggal 17 April 2014. 
  4. ^ McKirdy, Euan (7 August 2014). "Top Khmer Rouge leaders found guilty of crimes against humanity, sentenced to life in prison". CNN. Diakses tanggal 7 August 2014. 
  5. ^ http://internasional.kompas.com/read/2014/08/07/17045551/Dua.Petinggi.Khmer.Merah.Dipenjara.Seumur.Hidup

Referensi

  • Barron, John and Paul, Anthony; Murder of a gentle land: the untold story of a Communist genocide in Cambodia, Reader's Digest Press, 1977, ISBN 0-88349-129-X
  • Esterline, John H. and Mae H., "How the dominoes fell": Southeast Asia in perspective, University Press of America, 1990, ISBN 0-8191-7971-X

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