Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Kekristenan pada abad ke-17

Halaman pertama Kitab Kejadian dari edisi pertama tahun 1611 dari Authorized King James Version. KJV adalah sebuah terjemahan bahasa Inggris Modern Awal dari Alkitab buatan para anggota tertentu dari Gereja Inggris yang dimulai pada 1604 dan selesai pada 1611.[1]
John Winthrop (1587/8-1649), Gubernur Koloni Teluk Massachusetts, yang memimpin orang-orang Puritan dalam Migrasi Besar, bermula pada 1630.

Pada abad ke-17, kegiatan misionaris di Asia dan Amerika bertumbuh kuat, mengakar, dan mengembangkan lembaga-lembaganya, meskipun menghadapi pemberontakan kuat di Jepang. Pada saat yang sama, kolonisasi Kristen di beberapa kawasan di luar Eropa meraih kesuksesan, yang digerakkan oleh alasan ekonomi serta keagamaan. Para pedagang Kristen sangat terlibat dalam perdagangan budak Atlantik, yang memiliki dampak pengiriman orang-orang Afrika ke komunitas Kristen. Sebuah perang lahan antara Kristen dan Islam berlanjut, dalam bentuk kampanye-kampanye Kekaisaran Habsburg dan Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah di Balkan, sebuah titik balik yang terjadi di Wina pada 1683. Ketsaran Rusia, dimana Gereja Ortodoks menjadi agama negara, meluas ke kawasan selatan sampai Siberia dan Asia Selatan, kawasan-kawasan Islam dan shamanistik, dan juga kawasan selatan di Ukraina, dimana Gereja-Gereja Katolik Timur berkembang.

Terdapat sejumlah besar kesusastraan Kristen yang diterbitkan, terutama karya kontroversial dan milenial selain juga sejarah dan pembelajaran. Hagiografi menjadi lebih kritis dengan Bollandis, dan sejarah gerejawi menjadi makin berkembang dan diperdebatkan, dengan para cendekiawan Katolik seperti Baronius dan Jean Mabillon, dan Protestan seperti David Blondel menaungi pembelajaran. Seni Kristen Barok dan musik yang muncul dari bentuk-bentuk gereja mempengaruhi para artis awam memakai ekspresi dan tema sekuler. Syair dan drama sering mengutip Alkitab dan materi keagamaan, contohnya Paradise Lost karya John Milton.

Referensi

  1. ^ (fascimile & Dedicatorie): "And now at last, ...it being brought unto such a conclusion, as that we have great hope that the Church of England (sic) shall reape good fruit thereby..."

Bacaan tambahan

  • Esler, Philip F. The Early Christian World. Routledge (2004). ISBN 0-415-33312-1.
  • White, L. Michael. From Jesus to Christianity. HarperCollins (2004). ISBN 0-06-052655-6.
  • Freedman, David Noel (Ed). Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing (2000). ISBN 0-8028-2400-5.
  • Pelikan, Jaroslav Jan. The Christian Tradition: The Emergence of the Catholic Tradition (100-600). University of Chicago Press (1975). ISBN 0-226-65371-4.

Pranala luar

Baca informasi lainnya:

Mississippi Burning - Le radici dell'odioGene Hackman in una scena del filmTitolo originaleMississippi Burning Paese di produzioneStati Uniti d'America Anno1988 Durata128 min Rapporto1,85:1 Generedrammatico, thriller RegiaAlan Parker SoggettoChris Gerolmo SceneggiaturaChris Gerolmo ProduttoreFrederick Zollo, Robert F. Colesberry Casa di produzioneOrion Pictures FotografiaPeter Biziou MontaggioGerry Hambling Effetti specialiStan Parks MusicheTrevor Jones ScenografiaPhilip Harrison, Geoffrey K…

American actress (born 1961) Bonita FriedericyFriedericy in 2010BornBonita Anne Friedericy (1961-10-10) October 10, 1961 (age 62)Charlottesville, Virginia, USOccupationActressYears active1997–presentSpouseJohn Billingsley Bonita Anne Friedericy (born October 10, 1961) is an American actress, best known for her role as Diane Beckman in the television series Chuck. Her husband is actor John Billingsley. Early life Friedericy was born in Charlottesville, Virginia, was raised in Palos Ve…

العلاقات السويدية الروسية السويد روسيا   السويد   روسيا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات السويدية الروسية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين السويد وروسيا.[1][2][3][4][5] لمحة تاريخية ارتبط البلدان ببعضهما البعض تاريخيًا منذ العصور القديمة، حين كا

American food service equipment manufacturer Taylor CompanyFormerlyTaylor Freezer CorporationIndustryRetail food processing equipment manufacturingFounded1926HeadquartersRockton, IllinoisParentMiddlebyWebsitetaylor-company.com Taylor Company, previously known as Taylor Freezer Corporation, is an American manufacturer of food service equipment located in Rockton, Illinois.[1] They are known as the supplier and maker of several machines that McDonald's uses, including their grills and many…

Video game character For the video game, see Ace Attorney Investigations: Miles Edgeworth. Fictional character Miles EdgeworthAce Attorney characterMiles Edgeworth from Ace Attorney Investigations 2First appearancePhoenix Wright: Ace Attorney (2001)Created byShu TakumiDesigned byTatsuro IwamotoPortrayed byHikaru Nanaho (2009 musical)Hiro Yūmi (2009 and 2013 musicals)Takumi Saito (2012 film)Roi Hayashi (2012 film, young)Ryo Kobayashi (2021 stage play)[1]Voiced by English Seon King (Ace A…

Mandela ist eine Weiterleitung auf diesen Artikel. Weitere Bedeutungen sind unter Mandela (Begriffsklärung) aufgeführt. Nelson Mandela (1994) Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela [nelsɒn xoˈliɬaɬa manˈdeːla] (* 18. Juli 1918 in Mvezo, Transkei; † 5. Dezember 2013 in Johannesburg),[1] in Südafrika häufig mit dem traditionellen Clannamen Madiba bezeichnet, oft auch Tata genannt (isiXhosa für „Vater“), Initiationsname Dalibunga,[2][3] war ein führender südafrikanisch…

العلاقات البوسنية البنينية البوسنة والهرسك بنين   البوسنة والهرسك   بنين تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات البوسنية البنينية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين البوسنة والهرسك وبنين.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتي…

1937 film by Malcolm St. Clair Dangerously YoursDirected byMalcolm St. ClairWritten byLou BreslowJohn PatrickProduced bySol M. WurtzelStarringCesar RomeroPhyllis BrooksJane DarwellCinematographyHarry DavisEdited byAlfred DeGaetanoMusic bySamuel KaylinProductioncompanyTwentieth Century FoxDistributed byTwentieth Century FoxRelease date September 21, 1937 (1937-09-21) Running time62 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglish Dangerously Yours is a 1937 American crime film directed b…

Sea of LoveAlbum studio karya Fly to the SkyDirilis26 April 2002GenreR&BPopLabelSM EntertainmentProduserLee Soo ManKronologi Fly to the Sky The Promise(2001)The Promise2001 Sea of Love(2002) Missing You(2004)Missing You2004 Sea of Love adalah album studio ketiga oleh duo R&B Korea Selatan, Fly to the Sky. Album ini dianggap sebagai album turnaround untuk transisi artistik bersama dengan Missing You. Tidak hanya gaya musik mereka mulai menjauh dari pop disintesis, tetapi anggota juga …

Sir Edmund Francis HerringPortrait of Lieutenant General Sir Edmund Herring by William Dargie, which won the Archibald Prize in 1945Lahir(1892-09-02)2 September 1892Maryborough, VictoriaMeninggal5 Januari 1982(1982-01-05) (umur 89)Camberwell, VictoriaPengabdianBritania RayaAustraliaDinas/cabangBritish Army (1913–19)Australian Army (1922–51)Lama dinas1913–51PangkatLetnan JenderalNRPVX15KomandanB Battery, 99th Brigade, Royal Field Artillery44th Field Artillery Battery2nd Field Arti…

Series of products by Danish toy manufacturer Lego Lego Super MarioSubjectSuper MarioLicensed fromNintendoAvailabilityAugust 1, 2020–presentTotal sets66Official website Lego Super Mario (stylized as start case) is a Lego theme based on the platform game series Super Mario created by Japanese game designer Shigeru Miyamoto.[1] It is licensed from Nintendo.[2] The theme was first introduced in 2020. Since its release, the Lego Super Mario theme has received generally po…

American comic book artist Brian StelfreezeBrian StelfreezeNationalityAmericanArea(s)Writer, Penciller, Artist, Inker, ColouristNotable worksCyCops, Shadow of the Bat, The Ride, Domino, Matador, Gun Candy, The Ride: Die Valkyrie, Black PantherAwardsInkpot Award (2014)Glyph Comics Award (2017) Brian Stelfreeze is an American comic book artist. Stelfreeze is a painter, penciller, inker and colorist and has worked for nearly every major American comic book publisher. He is one of the original membe…

Large-scale, interactive computer-simulated environment This article is about the general concept. For the commercial product, see BattleTech Centers. For the academic journal, see Virtual Worlds. Users exploring the world with their avatars in Second Life. A virtual world (also called a virtual space) is a computer-simulated environment[1] which may be populated by many users who can create a personal avatar,[2] and simultaneously and independently explore the virtual world, par…

Diagram tipikal mesin uap satu silinder General arrangement of a superheater installation in a steam locomotive. Contoh mesin uap adalah lokomotif kereta api. Kendaraan ini merupakan kesatuan kompak yang terdiri dari boiler steam, ruang bahan bakar, dan mesin uap penggerak beserta roda yang telah terintegrasi. Kecepatan maksimum lokomotif besar Union Pacific Big Boy ini adalah sekitar 80 mph (130 km/h) dan power output 6.290 hp (4.690 kW / 4,7 MW) Lokomotif fireless (tanpa nyala api), jenis loko…

Geometry of figures on the surface of a sphere The octant of a sphere is a spherical triangle with three right angles. Spherical trigonometry is the branch of spherical geometry that deals with the metrical relationships between the sides and angles of spherical triangles, traditionally expressed using trigonometric functions. On the sphere, geodesics are great circles. Spherical trigonometry is of great importance for calculations in astronomy, geodesy, and navigation. The origins of spherical …

protein telur ini telah mengalami denaturasi dan kehilangan kelarutan, disebabkan oleh suhu tinggi dari proses memasak. Denaturasi atau pengawaaslian adalah sebuah proses di mana protein atau asam nukleat kehilangan struktur tersier dan struktur sekunder dengan penerapan beberapa tekanan eksternal atau senyawa, seperti asam kuat atau basa, garam anorganik terkonsentrasi, sebuah misalnya pelarut organik (cth, alkohol atau kloroform), atau panas. Jika protein dalam sel hidup didenaturasi, ini meny…

Belgian national broadcaster for the Flemish community Vlaamse Radio- en TelevisieomroeporganisatieTypeTerrestrial radio and televisionCountryBelgium (Flanders and Brussels)AvailabilityBelgium(and also parts of the Netherlands, France and Luxembourg)HeadquartersReyers Tower, Schaerbeek, Brussels50°51′10″N 4°24′06″E / 50.85278°N 4.40167°E / 50.85278; 4.40167OwnerFlemish CommunityLaunch date1930; 93 years ago (1930) (radio)1953; 70 …

British architect and lithographer Thomas Talbot BuryBorn26 November 1809WorcestershireDied23 February 1877Cavendish Square, LondonNationalityBritishOccupationArchitect Thomas Talbot Bury (26 November 1809 – 23 February 1877) was a British architect and lithographer. There seems to be some dispute about Bury's date of birth. According to Grace's Guide, the 1877 Institution of Civil Engineers Obituaries gives a DOB as 26th of September 1811, the Directory of British Architects 1834-1914 Vol.1 a…

Chinese actor This article is about a Chinese film and stage actor and comedian. For other people, see Chen Qiang. In this Chinese name, the family name is Chen. Chen Qiang陈强Chen Qiang in 1962.BornChen Qingsan (陈庆三)1918Xujiahe Township, Ningjin County, Zhili, ChinaDied26 June 2012(2012-06-26) (aged 93–94)Beijing, ChinaAlma materLu Xun Academy of ArtsOccupation(s)Actor, comedianYears active1950-2001Notable workThe Red Detachment of WomenThe White Haired GirlDevils on th…

For other ships with the same name, see Italian submarine Enrico Toti. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Italian submarine Enrico Toti S 506 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) History Italy NamesakeEnrico Toti Builde…

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya

Lokasi Pengunjung: 172.71.222.35