Katedral Kamloops

Katedral Kamloops
Katedral Hati Kudus
bahasa Inggris: Sacred Heart Cathedral
A cathedral with two Romanesque towers
Katedral Kamloops
PetaKoordinat: 50°40′20″N 120°20′6″W / 50.67222°N 120.33500°W / 50.67222; -120.33500
50°40′20″N 120°20′05″W / 50.6721°N 120.3347°W / 50.6721; -120.3347
Lokasi255 Nicola Street, Kamloops
NegaraKanada
DenominasiGereja Katolik Roma
Sejarah
Tanggal konsekrasiDesember 1925
Arsitektur
StatusKatedral
Status fungsionalAktif
ArsitekParlett and Macaulay
GayaRomanesque
Peletakan batu pertama1921
Administrasi
KeuskupanKeuskupan Kamloops
Klerus
UskupYang Mulia Mgr. Joseph Phuong Nguyen

Katedral Kamloops yang bernama resmi Katedral Hati Kudus (bahasa Inggris: Sacred Heart Cathedral, Kamloops) adalah sebuah gereja katedral Katolik yang terletak di area pusat kota Kamloops di persimpangan Nicola Street dan 3rd Avenue, Kanada.

Pembangunan katedral dimulai pada tahun 1921, beberapa blok dari lokasi gereja sebelumnya dengan nama yang sama yang terbakar dua tahun sebelumnya. Dibuka pada bulan Desember 1925 dan sekarang terdaftar dalam Tur Jalan Kaki Warisan kota oleh Museum dan Arsip Kota Kamloops.[1]

Sejarah

Struktur asli (1887–1919)

Gereja aslinya terletak di antara 1st dan 2nd Avenue di Battle Street dan dibangun dari kayu. Robert Henry Lee dipekerjakan untuk menjadi arsitek, sedangkan Alfred dan William Hill bertanggung jawab atas pembangunannya. Ketika dibuka pada 17 Desember 1887, gereja Hati Kudus menjadi gereja Katolik pertama yang dibangun di Kamloops. Misa pertama diucapkan oleh Pastor LeJeune. Sebuah rumah misi dibangun berdekatan dengan gereja pada tahun 1889.[2][3]

Pada Rabu Abu tahun 1919 (tanggal 5 Maret), gereja beserta pastorannya dilahap oleh api.[2] Tak lama kemudian, rumah misi yang menyertainya dihancurkan.[2]

Katedral saat ini

Pembangunan gereja baru dimulai di lokasi baru di Nicola Street dan 3rd Avenue pada tahun 1921.[1] W.H. Macaulay dipilih menjadi arsitek.[3] Misa awalnya diadakan di ruang bawah tanah gereja hingga gereja selesai dibangun pada bulan Desember 1925.[2]

Arsitektur

Interior Katedral

Katedral ini dibangun dengan gaya Romawi dan terkenal karena jendela kaca patri, altar tinggi dan reredos, langkan yang penuh hiasan di tangga di pintu masuk depan, menara lonceng di atasnya dengan kubah dan penggunaan bata merah untuk eksterior.[1] Katedral kemudian diperluas ketika sayap barat telah dibangun.[3]

Lihat juga

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c "Tur Jalan Kaki Warisan" (PDF). Kamloops.ca – Museum & Arsip Kamloops. City of Kamloops. Diakses tanggal 5 Oktober 2012. 
  2. ^ a b c d Favrholdt, Ken. "Gereja Awal Kamloops" (PDF). The Kamloops Daily News. Kota dari Kamloops. 
  3. ^ a b c Balf, Mary; Mobbs, Leslie. "Heritage Kamloops" (PDF). Kamloops.ca – Museum Kamloops. Kota Kamloops. Diakses tanggal 5 Oktober 2012. 
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