Kaisar Shōmu

Shōmu
Kaisar Jepang
Berkuasa3 Maret 724 – 19 Agustus 749
PendahuluGenshō
PenerusKōken
Kelahiran700
Kematian4 Juni 756(756-06-04) (umur 55–56)
Nara, Jepang
Pemakaman
Sahoyama no minami no misasagi (Nara)
Pasangan
Keturunan
WangsaYamato
AyahKaisar Monmu
IbuFujiwara no Miyako

Kaisar Shōmu (聖武天皇, Shōmu-tennō, 701 – 4 Juni 756) adalah kaisar Jepang ke-45,[1] menurut urutan suksesi tradisional.[2] Masa pemerintahan Shōmu berlangsung dari 724 sampai 749.[3]

Penjelasan tradisional

Sebelum naik ke Takhta Krisantemum, nama pribadinya (imina)[4] tak jelas, namun ia dikenal sebagai Oshi-hiraki Toyosakura-hiko-no-mikoto.[5] Shōmu adalah putra dari pasangan Kaisar Monmu dan Fujiwara no Miyako, seorang putri dari Fujiwara no Fuhito.[6] Shōmu memiliki empat permaisuri dan enam anak.[7]

Catatan

  1. ^ Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō): 聖武天皇 (45)
  2. ^ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan, p. 57.
  3. ^ Brown, Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, pp. 272–273; Varley, H. Paul. Jinnō Shōtōki, pp. 141–143; Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 67–73., hlm. 67, pada Google Books
  4. ^ Brown, pp. 264; sebelum Kaisar Jomei, nama pribadi (imina) sangat panjang dan tak umum dipakai. Jumlah karakter pada setiap nama dikurangi setelah masa pemerintahan Jomei.
  5. ^ Brown, p. 272; Varley, p. 141.
  6. ^ Varley, p. 141.
  7. ^ Brown, p. 272.

Referensi

Pranala luar

Media tentang Emperor Shomu di Wikimedia Commons

Gelar kebangsawanan
Didahului oleh:
Kaisar Wanita Genshō 		Kaisar Jepang:
Shōmu
724–749 		Diteruskan oleh:
Kaisar Wanita Kōken

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