Kadar timbal darah

Kadar timbal darah adalah angka yang menunjukkan kandungan timbal dalam darah.[1][2] Timbal adalah logam berat beracun yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan saraf, terutama pada anak-anak. Kadar timbal darah yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan kekurangan vitamin D, berkurangnya sintesis hemoglobin, serta anemia, penyakit sistem saraf pusat dan bahkan kematian.[3] Pada anak-anak kadar timbal yang tinggi dapat menmpengaruhi IQ dan prestasi akademik.[4] Kadar timbal darah seseorang dapat diukur dengan melakukan tes darah.[4]

Lihat pula

Referensi

  1. ^ Klotz, Katrin; Göen, Thomas (2017). "Chapter 6. Human Biomonitoring of Lead Exposure". Dalam Astrid, S.; Helmut, S.; Sigel, R. K. O. Lead: Its Effects on Environment and Health. Metal Ions in Life Sciences. 17. de Gruyter. hlm. 99–122. doi:10.1515/9783110434330-006. 
  2. ^ Pohl, Hana R.; Ingber, Susan Z.; Abadin, Henry G. (2017). "Chapter 13. Historical View on Lead: Guidelines and Regulations". Dalam Astrid, S.; Helmut, S.; Sigel, R. K. O. Lead: Its Effects on Environment and Health. Metal Ions in Life Sciences. 17. de Gruyter. hlm. 435–470. doi:10.1515/9783110434330-013. 
  3. ^ Tong, Shilu; von Schimding, Yasmine; Prapamontol, Tippawan (2000). "Environmental lead exposure: a public health problem of global dimensions" (PDF). Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 78. 
  4. ^ a b What Do Parents Need to Know to Protect Their Children? (Laporan). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 

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