Geographika

Satu halaman Geographica dari edisi tahun 1620 karya Isaac Casaubon. Nomor halaman diawali dengan C, saat ini sedang digunakan sebagai referensi teks standar. Terdapat 840 halaman; lambang negara yang ditampilkan adalah untuk menghormati Louis XIII dari Prancis.

Geographika (Γεωγραφικά, Yunani Kuno: Geōgraphiká, Yunani Modern: Geografiká), atau Geografi, adalah sebuah ensiklopedia mengenai pengetahuan geografi, terdiri dari 17 'buku', ditulis dalam bahasa Yunani oleh Strabo, seorang warga negara berpendidikan Kekaisaran Romawi dari keturunan Yunani. Karya ini mungkin mulai dikerjakan paling cepat tahun 20 SM. Edisi pertama diterbitkan pada 7 SM diikuti oleh suatu jeda, dilanjutkan kembali dan edisi akhir paling lambat tahun 23 M pada tahun terakhir dari kehidupan Strabo. Strabo mungkin mengerjakan Geografi-nya dan di saat itu kehilangan Sejarah secara bersamaan, karena Geografi berisi sejumlah besar data historis. Kecuali untuk bagian dari Buku 7, karya lengkapnya diketahui.

Judul karya

Peta dunia menurut Strabo

Strabo menulis Geographika dalam beberapa bab:[1]

  • geōgraphia, "deskripsi mengenai bumi"[2]
  • khōrographia, "deskripsi mengenai daratan"
  • periēgēsis, "suatu ikhtisar"[3]
  • periodos gēs, "lingkaran bumi"[4]
  • periodeia tēs khōrās, "lingkaran daratan"[5]

Catatan

  1. ^ Dueck, Daniela (2000). Strabo of Amasia: A Greek Man of Letters in Augustan Rome. London, New York: Routledge: Taylor & Francis Group. hlm. 145. ISBN 0-415-21672-9. 
  2. ^ Book 3 chapter 1 section 1 1st sentence, page C136.
  3. ^ Book 3 chapter 4 section 5 last sentence, page C158.
  4. ^ Book 6 chapter 1 section 2, page C253.
  5. ^ Book 9 chapter 5 section 14, page C435.

Edisi-edisi

Bahasa Yunani Kuno

  • Kramer, Gustav, ed., Strabonis Geographica, 3 vols, containing Books 1–17. Berlin: Friedericus Nicolaus, 1844–52.

Bahasa Yunani dan Inggris Kuno

  • Strabo (1917–1932). Horace Leonard Jones, ed. The Loeb Classical Library: The Geography of Strabo: in Eight Volumes. Diterjemahkan oleh Jones; John Robert Sitlington Sterrett. Cambridge, Massachusetts/London: Harvard University Press/William Heinemann. ISBN 0-674-99055-2.  Contains Books 1–17, Greek on the left page, English on the right. Sterrett translated Books I and II and wrote the introduction before dying in 1915. Jones changed Sterrett's style from free to more literal and finished the translation. The Introduction contains a major bibliography on all aspects of Strabo and a definitive presentation of the manuscripts and editions up until 1917.

Bahasa Prancis

Bahasa Jerman

  • Radt, Stefan (Translator, Critical Apparatus) (2002–2011) Strabons Geographika. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. Books I–XVII in ten volumes.

Pranala luar

The text of Strabo online
  •  Wikisource Yunani memiliki teks asli yang berkaitan dengan artikel ini: Γεωγραφικά
  • Strabo (1924). H.L. Jones, ed. "Strabo: The Geography". LacusCurtius (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diterjemahkan oleh Jones. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-10-18. Diakses tanggal 2007-11-03. 
  • Strabo (1924). H.L. Jones, ed. "Strabo, Geography". The Perseus Digital Library (dalam bahasa Inggris). Tufts University. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2007-11-03.  Books 6–14.
  • Strabo (1903-06-19). H.C. Hamilton; W. Falconer, ed. "Strabo, Geography". The Perseus Digital Library (dalam bahasa Inggris). Tufts University. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-05-12. Diakses tanggal 2007-11-03. 
  • Strabo (1852–53). A. Meineke, ed. "Strabo, Geography". The Perseus Digital Library (dalam bahasa greek). Tufts University. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-03-26. Diakses tanggal 2007-11-03.  Books 6–14.

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