Evergrande Group

Evergrande Group
恒大集团
Public
Kode emitenSEHK: 3333
IndustriReal estate
Didirikan1996
PendiriXu Jiayin (Hui Ka Yan)
Kantor pusat
Shenzhen, Guangdong
,
Tiongkok
Wilayah operasi
Tiongkok
Tokoh kunci
Xu Jiayin (Ketua)
PendapatanKenaikan CN¥ 507.250 miliar[1]
(US$79.176 miliar, 2020)
Penurunan CN¥ 63.520 miliar[1]
(US$9.914 miliar, 2020)
Penurunan CN¥ 8.076 miliar[1]
(US$1.260 miliar, 2020)
Total asetKenaikan CN¥ 2,301 triliun[1]
(US$147.294 miliar, 2020)
Total ekuitasPenurunan CN¥ 350.431 miliar[1]
(US$54.69 miliar, 2020)
Karyawan
123.276[2] (31 Desember 2020)
Anak usahaHengda Real Estate
Situs webwww.evergrande.com
Evergrande Group
Hanzi sederhana: 恒大集团
Hanzi tradisional: 恆大集團

Evergrande Group atau Evergrande Real Estate Group (sebelumnya Hengda Group) adalah sebuah perusahaan pengembang properti terbesar kedua di Tiongkok dalam hal penjualan,[3] menjadikannya perusahaan terbesar ke-122 di dunia dalam hal pendapatan, menurut 2021 Fortune Global 500 List.[4] Perusahaan tersebut berbasis di Provinsi Guangdong, Tiongkok selatan, dan menjual apartemen-apartemen utamanya kepada para pembeli berpendapatan menengah dan ke atas.[5]

Pada bulan September 2021, Evergrande Group mulai mengalami kebangkrutan; berbagai analis telah menyatakan bahwa perusahaan berisiko kehabisan uang dan tidak mampu membayar semua utangnya, yang pada Juni 2021 dilaporkan berjumlah 2 triliun RMB (310 miliar USD).[6]

Data keuangan

Data Keuangan[7][8][9]
Tahun Pendapatan Laba bersih Aset Ekuitas
2010[10] 45,801,401,000 8,024,676,000 104,452,464,000 21,366,225,000
2011[11] 61,918,185,000 11,726,593,000 179,023,408,000 34,130,753,000
2012[12] 65,260,838,000 9,181,921,000 238,990,551,000 41,691,325,000
2013[13] 93,671,780,000 12,611,778,000 159,950,689,000 79,342,634,000
2014[14] 111,398,112,000 12,604,053,000 206,225,229,000 112,378,004,000
2015[15] 133,130,000,000 10,460,000,000 757,035,000,000 142,142,000,000
2016[16] 211,444,000,000 5,091,000,000 1,350,868,000,000 192,532,000,000
2017[17] 311,022,000,000 24,372,000,000 1,761,752,000,000 242,208,000,000
2018[18] 466,196,000,000 37,390,000,000 1,880,028,000,000 308,626,000,000
2019[19] 477,561,000,000 17,280,000,000 2,206,577,000,000 358,537,000,000
2020[20] 507,248,000,000 8,076,000,000 2,301,159,000,000 350,431,000,000

Masalah keuangan

Pada tahun 2016, Market Misconduct Tribunal Hong Kong menangguhkan short seller dan pendiri Citron Research Andrew Left selama lima tahun, karena publikasi laporan yang sangat kritis tentang perusahaan, "mendapatkan dia bersalah karena mengungkapkan informasi palsu atau menyesatkan yang mendorong transaksi berdasarkan Securities and Futures Ordinance (SFO) dalam publikasi laporan penelitian tentang Evergrande Real Estate Group Limited (Evergrande) pada Juni 2012."[21][22][23] Larangan perdagangan "telah menimbulkan kekhawatiran atas kebebasan berbicara di pasar keuangan Hong Kong."[24]

Pada musim panas 2021, perusahaan menghadapi risiko krisis likuiditas sebagai akibat dari pembayaran utangnya, yang diperkirakan mencapai ratusan miliar dolar.[25][26][27][28][29] Pembayaran utang yang diwajibkan adalah salah satu alasan penurunan banyak indeks pasar saham pada 20 September 2021.[30]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c d e "China Evergrande Group financials". finance.yahoo.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 31 May 2021. 
  2. ^ "China Evergrande Group profile". finance.yahoo.com. 
  3. ^ "Evergrande draws eight strategic investors for Shenzhen listing". South China Morning Post. 2 January 2017. 
  4. ^ "China Evergrande Group Fortune Global 500". Fortune. 2 August 2021. Diakses tanggal 18 September 2021. 
  5. ^ Nik Martin (16 September 2021). "Evergrande: Why the Chinese property giant is close to collapse". Deutsche Welle (dalam bahasa Inggris). 
  6. ^ "Struggling Evergrande Group says it will make bond payment this week". CBS News. 22 September 2021. 
  7. ^ "China Evergrande Group (3333.HK) Income Statement". finance.yahoo.com. 
  8. ^ "China Evergrande Group (3333.HK) Balance Sheet". finance.yahoo.com. 
  9. ^ "Revenue of Evergrande Real Estate Group Ltd. from 2010 to 2020". Statista. 
  10. ^ "2010 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  11. ^ "2011laporan" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  12. ^ "2012 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  13. ^ "2013 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  14. ^ "2014 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  15. ^ "2015 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  16. ^ "2016 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  17. ^ "2017 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  18. ^ "2018 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  19. ^ "2019 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  20. ^ "2020 Annual Report" (PDF). doc.irasia.com. 
  21. ^ "Market Misconduct Tribunal bans Andrew Left of Citron Research from trading securities in Hong Kong" (Siaran pers). Hong Kong: Securities and Futures Commission. 20 Oktober 2016. Diakses tanggal 31 Juli 2018. 
  22. ^ "Laporan Market Misconduct Tribunal tentang transaksi saham Evergrande Real Estate Group Limited pada 21 Juni 2012 (Bagian I)" (PDF). Pengadilan Pelanggaran Pasar. 26 Agustus 2016. 
  23. ^ "Laporan Market Misconduct Tribunal tentang transaksi saham Evergrande Real Estate Group Limited pada 21 Juni 2012 (Bagian II)" (PDF). Market Misconduct Tribunal. 10 November 2016. 
  24. ^ Gough, Neil (2016-10-20). "Hong Kong Tribunal Suspends Investor Who Criticized Chinese Firm". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Diakses tanggal 2016-10-21. 
  25. ^ "Evergrande on course to hit record number of legal cases"Perlu langganan berbayar. Financial Times. 17 Agustus 2021. 
  26. ^ Yu, Sun; Mitchell, Tom; McMorrow, Ryan (14 September 2021). "China's Evergrande faces investor protests as liquidity crunch worsens". The Irish Times. Diakses tanggal 27 September 2021. 
  27. ^ "Heavily indebted Chinese developer Evergrande warns of default risk". Financial Times. 31 Agustus 2021. 
  28. ^ Farrer, Martin (20 September 2021). "Shares in China's Evergrande plunge again as fears of contagion grow". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 27 September 2021. 
  29. ^ "Evergrande Market Fallout Grows as Local Unit Halts Bond Trading". Bloomberg News. 16 September 2021. Diakses tanggal 27 September 2021. 
  30. ^ Doorn, Philip van (20 September 2021). "Here are the worst-performing U.S. stocks as the Evergrande crisis rattles investors". MarketWatch (dalam bahasa Inggris).  [pranala nonaktif permanen]

Pranala luar

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