Ellen Swallow Richards

Infobox orangEllen Swallow Richards

(1870) Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Biografi
Kelahiran(en) Ellen Henrietta Swallow (Nellie) Edit nilai pada Wikidata
3 Desember 1842 Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Dunstable (en) Terjemahkan Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Kematian30 Maret 1911 Edit nilai pada Wikidata (68 tahun)
Boston Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Tempat pemakamanChrist Church Cemetery (en) Terjemahkan Galat: Kedua parameter tahun harus terisi! Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Data pribadi
PendidikanInstitut Teknologi Massachusetts
Vassar College (en) Terjemahkan
Westford Academy (en) Terjemahkan Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Kegiatan
SpesialisasiKimia lingkungan Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Pekerjaankimiawan, aktivis lingkungan, penulis, ecologist (en) Terjemahkan, dosen, ekonom, meteorological observer (en) Terjemahkan Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Bekerja diInstitut Teknologi Massachusetts Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Dipengaruhi oleh
Keluarga
Pasangan nikahRobert Hallowell Richards (en) Terjemahkan (1875–) Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Penghargaan
Tanda tangan
[[Berkas: Edit nilai pada Wikidata|220x250px|alt=]]


Ellen Swallow Richards (lahir di Dunstable, Massachusetts, U.S, 3 Desember 1842 – meninggal di Boston, Massachusetts, 30 Maret 1911), adalah seorang ahli kimia dari Amerika dan seorang pionir pergerakkan ekonomi rumah tangga di Amerika Serikat.[1]

Ellen Swallow lebih banyak dididik di rumah. Ia menghadiri Wastford Akademi dan mengajar untuk beberapa waktu. Swallow dilatih untuk menjadi seorang ahli kimia, dan mendapatkan gelar sarjana dari Vassar College pada tahun 1870, dan wanita pertama yang diakui oleh Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) sebagai Sarjana Sains pada 1873. Vassar menerima tesis gelar masternya pada tahun yang sama. Dia melanjutkan studinya di MIT selama dua tahun lagi hingga lulus, tapi tak mendapatkan gelar Ph.D. Pada 1875 ia menikah dengan Robert Hallowell Richards, seorang ahli pertambangan dan metal di MIT.[1]

Pada November 1876, dengan desakannya, Asosiasi Pendidikan Wanita di Boston mengkontribusikan dana untuk pembukaan Laboratorium Wanita di MIT. Disana, sebagai asisten direktor di bawah Professor John M. Ordway, ia memulai pekerjaannya untuk mendorong para wanita memasuki sains dan memberikan kesempatan untuk pelatihan saintifik pada wanita.

Referensi

  1. ^ a b "Ellen Swallow Richards | Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-03-24. 

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