Bordetella bronchiseptica

Bordetella bronchiseptica Edit nilai pada Wikidata

Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Penyakitcat flu (en) Terjemahkan dan Batuk anjing Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Pewarnaan GramGram-negatif Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Taksonomi
KerajaanPseudomonadati
FilumPseudomonadota
KelasBetaproteobacteria
OrdoBurkholderiales
FamiliAlcaligenaceae
GenusBordetella
SpesiesBordetella bronchiseptica Edit nilai pada Wikidata

Bordetella bronchiseptica adalah bakteri Gram-negatif, motil, aerob, berbentuk batang dalam genus Bordetella,[1] yang dapat mengakibatkan bronkitis infeksius pada anjing dan hewan-hewan lainnya,[2] tetapi jarang menginfeksi manusia.[3] Bakteri ini berkerabat dekat dengan B. pertussis,[4] patogen obligat pada manusia yang mengakibatkan batuk rejan. B. bronchiseptica dapat bertahan dalam waktu lama di lingkungan.[5]

Pertumbuhan

Bordetella bronchiseptica tumbuh optimal pada temperatur 37° C. Pada media nutrien agar, koloni B. bronchiseptica tampak memiliki tepi yang rata (entire), berkilau (glistening), dan ketinggian pertumbuhan koloninya nyata terlihat terangkat (raised). Pada media agar darah, koloni bakteri menunjukkan pertumbuhan pesat dan dikelilingi oleh zona hemolisis.[6]

Referensi

  1. ^ Hewlett, EL (1995). "Bordetella species." In: Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases (Mandel, GL, Bennett, JE, Dolin, R, eds.). Churchill Livingston, Inc., New York, NY. hlm. 2078–2084. 
  2. ^ Pedro-Pons, Agustín (1968). Patología y Clínica Médicas (dalam bahasa Spanish). 6 (edisi ke-3rd). Barcelona: Salvat. hlm. 613. ISBN 978-84-345-1106-4. 
  3. ^ Ryan KJ; Ray CG, ed. (2004). Sherris Medical Microbiology (edisi ke-4th). McGraw Hill. ISBN 978-0-8385-8529-0. 
  4. ^ Finger H, von Koenig CHW (1996). Bordetella. In: Barron's Medical Microbiology (Barron S et al., eds.) (edisi ke-4th). Univ of Texas Medical Branch. ISBN 978-0-9631172-1-2. (via NCBI Bookshelf). 
  5. ^ Coote JG (2001). Environmental sensing mechanisms in Bordetella. Adv Microb Physiol. Advances in Microbial Physiology. 44. hlm. 141–81. doi:10.1016/S0065-2911(01)44013-6. ISBN 9780120277445. PMID 11407112. 
  6. ^ Breed, Robert. S; Murray, E.G.D.; Smith, Nathan R. (1957). Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology (edisi ke-7th ed.). Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins Co. hlm. 425.

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