Beta Cassiopeiae

Beta Cassiopeiae

Lokasi β Cassiopeiae (dilingkari)
Data pengamatan
Epos J2000      Ekuinoks J2000
Rasi bintang Cassiopeia
Asensio rekta 00h 09m 10.7s
Deklinasi +59° 08′ 59″
Magnitudo tampak (V) +2.28 (2.25–2.31)
Ciri-ciri
Kelas spektrum F2 III-IV
Indeks warna U−B 0.11
Indeks warna B−V 0.34
Jenis variabel Delta Scuti
Astrometri
Kecepatan radial (Rv)11.3 km/s
Gerak diri (μ) RA: 523.39 mdb/thn
Dek.: -180.42 mdb/thn
Paralaks (π)69,5±6,6 mdb
Jarak47 ± 4 tc
(14 ± 1 pc)
Magnitudo mutlak (MV)+1.16
Detail
Massa2 M☉
Radius4 R☉
Luminositas28 L☉
Suhu6,700 K
Metalisitas?
Rotasi70 km/s.
Usia? tahun
Penamaan lain
Caph, Chaph, Kaff, Al Sanam al Nakah, Gl 8, HR 21, BD+58°3, HD 432, LHS 1027, GCTP 16.00, SAO 21133, FK5 2, HIP 746, GC 147, ADS 107, CCDM J00092+5909

Beta Cassiopeiae (β Cas / β Cassiopeiae) merupakan bintang dari variabel Delta Scuti rasi Cassiopeia. β Cassiopeiae adalah bintang raksasa berwarna kuning keputihan bertipe F (yellow-white F-type giant) dengan magnitudo +2.28 dan berjarak 54 tahun cahaya. Bintang ini berukuran dua kali Matahari dan cemerlang 28 kali Matahari.

Etimologi

Bintang ini memiliki nama tradisional Caph, berasal dari bahasa Arab كف kaf, "palem". Bintang ini juga dikenal dengan nama as al-Sanam al-Nakah, berasal dari bahasa Arab yang berarti "punuk unta".[1] Nama lain dari para astronom terdahulu adalah:

nama lain asal bahasa arti
Al Arāf Arab [2]
al-Kaff al-Khadib Arab
王良一 / Wángliángyī China bintang pertama pada rasi Wang Liang[3][1]
王良距星 / Wángliángjùxīng China bintang yang terpencil di rasi Wang Liang[4]
王良西星 / Wángliángxīxīng China bintang di barat rasi Wang Liang[4]
Poloʻula Hawaii[5] merah dan bersinar
i Krolèvica Chakavia[6] nama Chakavia untuk bintang ini[7]
Quae in media sede seu cathedra (Almagest) Latin yang berada di bawah kursi (sang ratu)[8]

Selain rasi Cassiopeia, bintang ini juga merupakan anggota dari berbagai rasi atau asterisma berikut:

nama rasi / asterisma asal arti anggota lainnya
王良 / Wángliáng China Wang Liang α Cas, κ Cas, η Cas, λ Cas
W huruf W δ Cas, α Cas, γ Cas, ε Cas
Three Guides tiga penjaga α And, γ Peg[2]
The Sun would appear close to Cassiopeia from Alpha Centauri

Referensi

  1. ^ http://www.constellationsofwords.com/stars/Caph.html
  2. ^ a b http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Topics/astronomy/_Texts/secondary/ALLSTA/Pegasus*.html
  3. ^ salah satu rasi bintang menurut bangsa Cina
  4. ^ a b http://www.chinese-tools.com/tools/sinograms.html
  5. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-06-29. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-30. 
  6. ^ bahasa di sebuah kepulauan di laut Adriatik
  7. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-12-04. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-31. 
  8. ^ http://www.atlascoelestis.com/alsufi%2010.htm

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