Aksara Pyu

Aksara Pyu
Jenis aksara
BahasaPyu
Periode
200-1200 M
Aksara terkait
Silsilah
Pengkodean Unicode
Belum ada

Aksara Pyu adalah sistem penulisan yang digunakan untuk menulis bahasa Pyu, bahasa Sino-Tibet punah yang pernah dituturkan di wilaya yang sekarang bagian dari Burma tengah. Aksara ini diturunkan dari Brahmi. Bukti dari prasasti maupun catatan-catatan dari peradaban lain menunjukkan bahwa aksara Pyu berkembang secara bertahap antara abad ke-2 hingga ke-6 M. Prasasti Pyu periode awal selalu menyertakan aksara Brahmi. Namun, pada abad ke-7 dan ke-8, prasasti Sri Ksetra muncul semua dalam aksara Pyu, tanpa disertai aksara Brahmi.[1]

Banyak prasasti penting ditulis dalam bahasa Sansekerta dan Pali, di samping aksara Pyu. Di tempat Pyu sendiri banyak ditemukan prasasti aksara India lain mulai dari aksara Brahmi Asoka dan Brahmi Tamil, yang kira-kira dibuat pada abad ke-3 hingga ke-2 SM.[1][2]

Aksara Pyu belum terdaftar di Unicode. Proposal pencantumannya diusulkan pada tahun 2010,[3] dan telah memiliki purwarupanya di Unicode Consortium.[4]

Referensi

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ a b Aung-Thwin, pp. 35–36
  2. ^ Harvey, p. 4
  3. ^ Pandey, Anshuman (5 August 2010). "Preliminary Code Chart and Names List for the Pyu Script" (PDF). Unicode Consortium. Diakses tanggal 16 January 2016. 
  4. ^ Michael Everson, Rick McGowan, Ken Whistler, V.S. Umamaheswaran (17 August 2015). "Roadmap to the SMP". Diakses tanggal 16 January 2016. 

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