Akademi ilmu pengetahuan

Dinamakan berdasarkan

Tempat

Akademi ilmu pengetahuan (juga disebut lembaga ilmu pengetahuan) adalah jenis perhimpunan terpelajar yang berfokus pada penelitian dan pengembangan ilmu dan pengetahuan. Beberapa akademi yang didanai oleh negara berstatus nasional sebagai bentuk kehormatan.

Jenis akademi lainnya adalah "Akademi Seni" atau perpaduan keduanya (seperti Akademi Seni dan Ilmu Amerika). "Akademi Sastra" adalah ungkapan terkait lainnya, yang mencakup sastra.

Sejak ilmu teknik menjadi lebih beragam dan maju, ada kecenderungan baru-baru ini di banyak negara maju untuk menyelenggarakan akademi yang lebih mengkhususkan terhadap ilmu teknik, yaitu akademi teknik nasional terpisah dari akademi ilmu pengetahuan nasional yang lebih umum.^[1]

Akademi ilmu pengetahuan berperan penting dalam upaya diplomasi ilmu.^[2] Fungsi akademi ilmu pengetahuan semakin penting dalam hubungan internasional. Sebagai contoh, InterAcademy Partnership adalah jaringan dunia yang terdiri dari lebih dari 140 akademi sains, teknik, dan kedokteran anggota nasional, regional, dan dunia.^[3] Selain itu, terdapat banyak asosiasi regional seperti AASSA di Asia. ALLEA di Eropa, NASAC di Afrika, dan IANAS di Amerika Latin.

Selain akademi ilmu pengetahuan nasional, kini semakin banyak pula akademi muda nasional.^[4] Akademi muda nasional biasanya memilih anggota untuk jangka waktu terbatas, biasanya 4–5 tahun, setelah itu anggota menjadi alumni akademi. Akademi muda biasanya terlibat dengan isu-isu penting bagi ilmuwan muda. Ini termasuk, misalnya, pendidikan sains atau dialog antara sains dan masyarakat. Sebagian besar akademi muda berafiliasi dengan Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan senior atau dengan jaringan akademi senior. Global Young Academy yang merupakan akademi ilmu pengetahuan (sebagai anggota penuh InterAcademy Partnership) sering bertugas sebagai fasilitator jaringan global akademi muda yang berkembang. Sejak pembentukannya, lebih dari 35 akademi muda nasional telah didirikan. Pada tahun 2019, terdapat 41 akademi muda nasional.

Referensi

^ Rexmond, Cochrane (1978). The National Academy of Sciences: The First Hundred Years, 1863-1963. NAP. hlm. 209–211. ISBN 0-309-02518-4.
^ Hassan, Mohamed (10 March 2015). "Academies of Science as Key Instruments of Science Diplomacy". Science & Diplomacy. 4 (1).
^ "About IAP". www.interacademies.org. Diakses tanggal 2021-06-01.
^ "National Young Academies". Global Young Academy (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-08-24.

Read other articles:

Winchester Repeating Arms Company

Winchester Repeating Arms CompanyIndustriSenjata apiPendahuluVolcanic Repeating Arms Company, New Haven Arms CompanyDidirikan1866 (1866)PendiriOliver WinchesterDitutup31 Maret 2006 (2006-3-31)KantorpusatNew Haven, CT, USATokohkunciBenjamin Tyler Henry, Oliver Winchester, T. C. Johnson, Edwin PugsleyProdukSenapan, Pistol, Senapan patah (shotgun), Amunisi, Aksesoris senjata apiSitus webwww.winchesterguns.com Winchester Repeating Arms Company adalah perusahaan pembuat senjata api...

Bili'u

Perempuan menggunakan baju adat Bili'u dalam acara pernikahan adat Gorontalo Pada 12 Mei 1962, Hasri Ainun Besari Habibie menggunakan Bili'u saat pergelaran upacara adat Gorontalo dalam resepsi pernikahannya dengan Presiden RI ke-3, B.J. Habibie di Hotel Preanger, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat Pakaian Bili'u dikenakan oleh Puteri Indonesia Bili'u (dibaca bili-u) merupakan pakaian tradisional perempuan suku Gorontalo, Pulau Sulawesi, Indonesia.[1] Bili'u adalah salah satu pakaian adat Goron...

معا لأجل كتالونيا (2020)

معا لأجل كتالونيا البلد إسبانيا تاريخ التأسيس 25 يوليو 2020[1] قائد الحزب لورا بوراس (4 يونيو 2022–)[2] الأمين العام خوردي تورول[2] عدد الأعضاء 5050 [3][4][5]، و5128 [6]، و6500 ، و6010 [7] المقر الرئيسي برشلونة الأيديولوجيا حركة �...

Educational game

Game genre For broader coverage of this topic, see Serious game. Educational games are games explicitly designed with educational purposes, or which have incidental or secondary educational value. All types of games may be used in an educational environment, however educational games are games that are designed to help people learn about certain subjects, expand concepts, reinforce development, understand a historical event or culture, or assist them in learning a skill as they play. Game typ...

University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville

Medical school of the University of Florida in Jacksonville This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view. (August 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message) College of Medicine – JacksonvilleFormer namesJacksonville Health Education Program (JHEP)TypeMedical schoolEstablished1985Parent institutionHealt...

Haran Gawaita

Mandaean text Haran GawaitaInformationReligionMandaeismLanguageMandaic language Part of a series onMandaeism Prophets Adam Seth Noah Shem John the Baptist Names for adherents Mandaeans Sabians Nasoraeans Gnostics Scriptures Ginza Rabba Right Ginza Left Ginza Mandaean Book of John Qolasta Niana Haran Gawaita The Wedding of the Great Shishlam The Baptism of Hibil Ziwa Diwan Abatur The Thousand and Twelve Questions Scroll of Exalted Kingship The Coronation of the Great Shishlam Alma Rišaia Rba ...

Emotional eating

Eating in response to emotions This article is written like a personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay that states a Wikipedia editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic. Please help improve it by rewriting it in an encyclopedic style. (April 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Emotional eating, also known as stress eating and emotional overeating,[1] is defined as the propensity to eat in response to positive and negativ...

Walnut (California)

Questa voce sull'argomento centri abitati della California è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. WalnutcityWalnut – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Stati Uniti Stato federato California ConteaLos Angeles TerritorioCoordinate34°02′N 117°52′W / 34.033333°N 117.866667°W34.033333; -117.866667 (Walnut)Coordinate: 34°02′N 117°52′W / 34.033333°...

Scottish Gaelic orthography

Scottish Gaelic orthography has evolved over many centuries and is heavily etymologizing in its modern form. This means the orthography tends to preserve historical components rather than operating on the principles of a phonemic orthography where the graphemes correspond directly to phonemes. This allows the same written form in Scottish Gaelic to result in a multitude of pronunciations, depending on the spoken variant of Scottish Gaelic. For example, the word coimhead ('watching') may resu...

Mohadevpur Sarba Mongala (Pilot) High School

This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Mohadevpur Sarba Mongala (Pilot) High School – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Public school in Naogaon, BangladeshMohadevpur Sarba Mongala (Pilot) High Schoolমহাদেবপুর সর্বমঙ�...

2017 Plano municipal elections

Plano municipal election, 2017 ← 2015 May 6, 2017 and June 10, 2017 2019 → Turnout17.10% Candidate Harry LaRosiliere Lily Bao Popular vote 14,193 11,513 Percentage 52.20% 42.34% LaRosiliere: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90%Bao: 40–...

Ryoichi Kurisawa

Japanese footballer Ryoichi Kurisawa栗澤僚一 Kurisawa with FC Tokyo in 2007Personal informationFull name Ryoichi Kurisawa[1]Date of birth (1982-09-05) 5 September 1982 (age 41)Place of birth Matsudo, Chiba, JapanHeight 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in)Position(s) MidfielderYouth career1998–2000 Narashino High School2001–2004 Ryutsu Keizai UniversitySenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2004–2008 FC Tokyo 79 (4)2008–2018 Kashiwa Reysol 217 (2)Total 296 (6) Medal record F...

George C. Peery

American politician This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: George C. Peery – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message) George Peery52nd Governor of VirginiaIn officeJanuary 18, 1934 – January 15, 1938Preceded byJohn PollardSucceed...

Intelsat 603

Geostationary communications satellite 0°00′N 120°04′W / 0°N 120.07°W / 0; -120.07 Intelsat 603Astronauts working on Intelsat 603 during STS-49Mission typeCommunicationOperatorIntelsatCOSPAR ID1990-021A[1]SATCAT no.20523[1]Mission duration13 years (planned)23 years (achieved) Spacecraft propertiesBusHS-389ManufacturerHughes[2]Launch mass4,215 kilograms (9,292 lb)[2] Start of missionLaunch date14 March 1990, 11:52:31 (19...

List of P600 mountains in the British Isles

See also: Lists of mountains and hills in the British Isles and List of mountains of the British Isles by height Peaks with prominence over 600m P600s (the Majors)Moel Siabod in Snowdonia, North Wales, the newest addition to the list of P600s.Highest pointElevationno requirement; but by definition, elevation is over 600 m (1,969 ft)Prominenceover 600 m (1,969 ft)GeographyLocation 120 British Isles: 81 Scotland 25 Republic of Ireland 8 Wales 4 England 1 Northern Irelan...

James H. Billington

American author (1929–2018) James H. Billington13th Librarian of CongressIn officeSeptember 14, 1987 – September 30, 2015PresidentRonald ReaganGeorge H. W. BushBill ClintonGeorge W. BushBarack ObamaPreceded byDaniel J. BoorstinSucceeded byDavid S. Mao (Acting) Personal detailsBornJames Hadley Billington(1929-06-01)June 1, 1929Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, U.S.DiedNovember 20, 2018(2018-11-20) (aged 89)Washington, D.C., U.S.EducationPrinceton University (BA)Balliol College, Oxford...

Las once

Se ha sugerido que esta página sea renombrada como «La once». Motivo: El artículo trata sobre una tradición local de Chile, donde es llamada en singular, lo que ha sido recogido incluso en diccionarios de uso del español chileno. Referencias en la discusión. (ver discusión) Las once,[1][2][3] también coloquialmente la once, once, las onces u onces,[4][5][n 1] son una tradicional comida chilena servida a media tarde-noche —cuando se toma t�...

نادي أوسترس

نادي أوسترس تأسس عام 20 أبريل 1930[1] البلد السويد الموقع الرسمي الموقع الرسمي تعديل مصدري - تعديل نادي أوسترس (بالسويدية: Östers Idrottsförening )‏ هو فريق كرة قدم من مدينة فاكسيو في السويد، أُسس بتاريخ 20 أبريل 1930[2]، يلعب في سوبرتان، في Visma Arena [الإنجليزية]‏[3...

مفهوم حقوق الإنسان

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (مايو 2024) تعريف حقوق الإنسان المبادئ الاخلاقية. المتفق عليها وهي أساسية لا يجوز المساس بها تحميها القوانين الدولية....... مبادئ حقوق الإنسان هذه الصفحة توفر معلومات وفير�...

9907

9907Kompilasi terbaik karya ShantyDirilis30 Juni 2007Direkam11 Desember 2006GenrePop, R&B, soul, jazz, dance, rockLabelWarner Music IndonesiaKronologi Shanty Seperti Langit (2005)Seperti Langit2005 9907 (2007) Bintang Utara (2010)String Module Error: Match not foundString Module Error: Match not found 9907 adalah album solo keempat dari penyanyi sekaligus presenter Shanty. Album ini merupakan album kompilasi dari album-album terdahulunya, yang berisikan 11 buah lagu dengan hits singe...